UNIT 7 CAREERS英语教学课件

Ⅰ.阅读单词1.physiciann. 医生2.receptionistn. 接待员3.dentistn. 牙科医生4.chefn. 厨师,主厨5.butchern. 肉铺老板,肉贩6.clerkn. 接待员;办事员,文员;(商店的)售货员,店员7.salesmann. 男推销员,男售货员8.saleswomann. 女推销员,女售货员9.institutionn. 机构,团体;制度10.administrationn. 管理,行政;执行,实施11.clientn. 客户,顾客12.CVn. 简历,履历13.quotientn. (质量、情感等的)指数,程度14.internaladj. 内心的;内部的;国内的externaladj. 外部的;外在的15.solelyadv. 唯一地,仅仅only;prehensionn. 理解(力);阅读理解测试17.bio-technologyn. 生物技术18.AI(artificialintelligence)n. 人工智能19.workshopn. 车间,工厂20.prospectn. 可能性,希望21.lotteryn. 抽彩给奖法;碰运气的事22.decentadj. 相当好的,像样的,可接受的23.innovatorn. 革新者,创新者24.outsourcevt. 外包,外办25.retrainvt. (为从事新工作)接受再培训,对……再训练26.enclosevt. 随信附上;将……围起来27.telescopen. 望远镜Ⅱ.核心单词1.consultantn. 顾问2.librariann. 图书馆管理员3.departmentn. (医院、大学、公司、政府的)科,系,处,部;(大商场的)部4.economyn. 经济,经济制度5.brilliantadj. 极好的,优秀的;明亮的,灿烂的6.deservevt. 应得,应受到(奖赏或惩罚)7.altogetheradv. 总而言之,总的说来;完全,全部8.trendn. 趋势,趋向,倾向9.footstepn. 脚步声10.relevantadj. 有关的,切题的;有价值的,有意义的11.salaryn. 薪金,工资wage;pay12.pacen. 速度,进度speed;rate13.essentialadj. 极其重要的;最基本的vital;fundamental14.part-timeadj. 部分时间的,兼职的15.elderlyadj. 年老的,渐老的16.districtn. 地区,区域17.visionn. 视野;视力Ⅲ.多义单词1.creditn.学分;赊购,信贷;信用,信誉;赞扬vt.把(成就)归于……①earncredits 获得学分②bankcredit 银行信贷③paybycreditcard 用信用卡付款④givecredit 给予赞扬⑤creditsuccesstohardwork 把成功归功于努力2.loweradj.(数字或数量)较小的;较低级的;下面的v.(把……)降低;减少;缩小①atalowerprice 以更低的价格②lowerposition 较低职位③lowerpart 下面的部分④lowerthespeed 降低速度⑤lowercosts 减少成本⑥lowerthegap 缩小差距3.guaranteevt.保证,担保n.保修单;保证,担保①guaranteesafety 保证安全②productguarantee 产品保修单③Unityistheguaranteeofvictory. 团结是胜利的保证。4.multipleadj.多的,多种的,涉及多个人(物,事等)的n.倍数①facemultiplechallenges面临多重挑战②theleastcommonmultiple最小公倍数5.columnn.(报纸或杂志)专栏;支柱,圆柱①asportscolumn 体育专栏②besupportedbymassivecolumns 由粗大的柱子支撑Ⅳ.派生单词1.lawn. 法律;法学;规律lawyern. 律师2.assistvt.&vi. 帮助;援助assistantn. 助手,助理,副手assistancen. 帮助;援助3.architectn. 建筑师,建筑设计师architecturen. 建筑学;建筑风格4.chemistn. 化学家chemistryn. 化学chemicaladj. 化学的n. 化学品5.operatevt. 操作vi. 运转;工作operatorn. 操作员;电话接线员operationn. 手术;操作6.fascinatevt. 深深吸引;迷住fascinatedadj. 被迷住的,被吸引住的;极感兴趣的fascinatingadj. 极有吸引力的7.managevt.&vi. 管理,负责managementn. 经营,管理managern. 经理8.relyvi. 信任;信赖;依赖;依靠reliableadj. 可信赖的,可靠的9.persuadevt. 说服,劝服;使信服persuasiveadj. 有说服力的persuasionn. 说服10.impressvt. 使铭记;给……留下深刻印象impressiveadj. 给人深刻印象的,令人钦佩的impressionn. 印象;感想11.intelligentadj. 机智的,有才智的;有智慧的,聪明的intelligencen. 智力,智慧,理解力12.employvt. 雇用;聘请;使用;使从事;使忙碌n.雇用employern. 雇用者,雇主employeen. 雇员employmentn. 工作;职业;就业;雇用13.determinevt. 决定,直接影响;测定,确定determinedadj. 坚定的;坚决的determinationn. 决定;决心;果断14.predictvt. 预言,预料,预测predictionn. 预言;预告;预测predictableadj. 可预见的unpredictableadj. 不可预测的15.associatevt. 联想;联系associationn. 联系;协会,社团associatedadj. 有关联的,相关的;有联系的16.adjustvi.&vt. 适应,(使)习惯;调整,调节;校准;整理adjustmentn. 调整;调节;适应adjustableadj. 可调整的;可调节的17.announcevt. 宣布,宣告,公布announcementn. 宣布,宣告;公告announcern. 播音员,广播员18.disablevt. 使丧失能力;使伤残disabilityn. 伤残,残障,障碍disabledadj. 残障的,残疾的,有学习障碍的19.willingadj. 乐意、愿意(做某事)的unwillingadj. 不愿意;不情愿willinglyadv. 乐意地willingnessn. 心甘情愿20.reactvi. (作出)反应reactionn. 反应21.financen. 财政;金融financialadj. 财政的,金融的;财务的financiallyadv. 财政上,金融上,经济上[敲黑板]名词finance变形容词需去e加ial。22.logicn. 逻辑logicaladj. 合乎逻辑的;合情合理的logicallyadv. 合乎逻辑地;合情合理地23.motivatevt. 激励motivatedadj. 积极的,主动的motivationn. 激励;动机24.professionn. 专业,行业professionaladj. 专业的25.retirevi. 退休,退职retirementn. 退休,退职retiredadj. 已退休的26.specialadj. 特殊的;重要的specialistn. 专家27.occupyvt. 使用,占用;侵占;占领occupationn. 工作,职业;占领occupiedadj. 忙于;使用中28.qualifyvi.&vt. (使)有资格,有权利;取得资格,达到标准qualifiedadj. 符合资格qualificationn. 资格;资历29.likelyadj. 可能的;有希望的likelihoodn. 可能,可能性unlikelyadj. 不大可能发生的30.secureadj. 安心的;安全的securityn. 保障,保护;保安措施,安全工作31.photographn. 照片;相片photographern. 摄影者photographyn. 摄影32.applyvi. 申请applicantn. 申请人applicationn. 申请;申请书[敲黑板]动词apply变表物名词需变y为i加cation。33.journaln. 日报,杂志;日志,日记journalistn. 新闻工作者,新闻记者34.respectvt.&n. 尊重respectfuladj. 表示敬意的,尊敬的respectfullyadv. 有礼貌地,恭敬地respectableadj. 体面的;值得尊敬的35.optvt. 选择optionn. 选择;(计算机的)选项,选择optionaladj. 可选择的;选修的Ⅴ.短语词块(一)核心短语1.evenif 即使2.mattermorethan 比……更重要3.bemistakenindoing...sth 错误地做某事4.beopento 对……持开放态度;易接受5.haveproblemsdoingsth 做某事有困难6.havealottodowith 和……有很大关系7.intermsof 就……而言8.bewillingtodosth 乐意做某事9.getahead 取得进步;获得成功;领先10.getonwellwithsb 和某人相处得好11.endup(doing) 以(做)……而告终,结果变成……12.followinone’sfootsteps 继承某人的事业,步某人的后尘13.havenointentionofdoingsth 没打算做某事14.outofdate 过期;过时15.beuptosbtodosth 由某人决定做某事(二)主题词块1.bachelor’sdegree 学士学位2.master’sdegree 硕士学位3.comewith 伴随……发生4.predictsomeone’sfuturesuccess 预测某人未来的成功5.deservegoodgrades 应该得好的分数6.havepositiveattitudestowardslife 有积极的生活态度7.ontheotherhand 另一方面8.dealwithdifficultsituations 处理困难的情况9.bedeterminedbybirth 由出生决定10.becomepositiveabout 变得对……积极11.fromgraduationuntilretirement 从毕业到退休12.earnadecentsalary 挣一份体面的薪水13.atanamazingpace 以惊人的速度14.hopeforthebest 抱最好的希望15.makeeyecontact 进行眼神交流Ⅵ.教材佳句1.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQiswhatdetermineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.(“how+adj./adv.”引导名词性从句)即使从未看到过自己的测试结果,他们也觉得自己的智商决定了他们在生活中能取得多大的成就。2.PeopleareoftenmistakeninthinkingthatthosewithhighIQsalwayshavehighEQsaswell.(those指代“那些……的人”)人们常误以为高智商的人也总是拥有高情商。3.Ontheotherhand,thereislittledoubtthatpeoplewithlowEQsoftenhaveproblemsgettingonwithotherpeopleanddealingwithdifficultsituations...(Thereislittledoubtthat...)另一方面,情商低的人毫无疑问往往在与人相处及解决困难方面存在问题……4....hencetheyhaveahardertimeadjustinginlifeandintheircareers.[haveahardtime(in)doingsth]……因此,他们适应生活和职业生涯中的变化也就更困难。5.Whatifyourjobdisappearsafterworkingfor10yearsinthefield?(Whatif...?)要是你在该领域工作了十年后,你的岗位消失了怎么办?6.Andthenwhatwillyoudo?Workhard?Winthelottery?Hopeforthebest?(排比句)然后你会怎么做?努力工作吗?赢得彩票?抱最好的希望?▶构词法日积月累名词后缀-ist:①表示……专业人员②表示……专家③表示……主义者

本单元dentist牙科医生specialist专家journalist新闻工作者,新闻记者receptionist接待员相关词socialist社会主义者artist艺术家novelist小说家tourist旅行者,观光客racist种族主义者typist打字员geologist地质学家biologist生物学家economist经济学家activist积极分子,活动家特殊强记chemistry化学→chemist化学家 piano钢琴→pianist钢琴家physics物理→physicist物理学家 science科学→scientist科学家

StepOne写一写Ⅰ.阅读单词1.afamilyphysician 家庭医生2.ahotelreceptionist 一个宾馆接待员3.aprofessionally-trainedchef 受过职业培训的厨师4.awomanbutcher 一个女肉贩5.workasaclerk 做办事员的工作6.asuccessfulsalesman/saleswoman 一位成功的男推销员/女推销员7.ascientificresearchinstitution 一个科学研究机构8.potentialclients 潜在客户9.aninternalsystem 内部系统10.solelyforsupportingpoorstudents 仅仅为了资助贫困学生11.comprehensionskills 理解技能12.modernbio-technology 现代生物技术13.useAI(artificialintelligence)intherealworld 在现实世界中使用人工智能14.rentasmallworkshop 租用一个小车间15.theprospectofworkingabroad 出国工作的可能性16.adecentjob 一份体面的工作17.aninnovatorinthisfield 这个领域的革新者18.outsourcethework 把工作外包19.getretrainedtoworkasadentist 被重新培训成为一名牙医20.encloseacopyofmyCV 随信附上我的简历一份21.lookatthestarsthroughthetelescope 通过望远镜观察星星Ⅱ.核心单词1.consultantn. 顾问2.librariann. 图书馆管理员3.economyn. 经济,经济制度4.creditn. 学分;赊购,信贷;信用,信誉;赞扬vt. 把(成就)归功于……5.brilliantadj. 极好的,优秀的;明亮的,灿烂的6.deservevt. 应得,应受到(奖赏或惩罚)7.loweradj. (数字或数量)较小的;较低级的;下面的v. (把……)降低;减少;缩小8.trendn. 趋势,趋向,倾向9.guaranteevt. 保证,担保n. 保修单;保证,担保10.footstepn. 脚步声11.relevantadj. 有关的,切题的;有价值的,有意义的12.salaryn. 薪金,工资13.pacen. 速度,进度14.essentialadj. 极其重要的;最基本的15.part-timeadj. 部分时间的,兼职的16.columnn. (报纸或杂志)专栏;支柱,圆柱17.districtn. 地区,区域18.elderlyadj. 年老的,渐老的19.visionn. 视野;视力Ⅲ.派生单词1.assistvt.&vi. 帮助;援助assistantn. 助手,助理,副手assistancen. 帮助;援助2.chemistn. 化学家chemicaladj. 化学的n. 化学品chemistryn. 化学3.operatevt. 操作vi.运转;工作operatorn. 操作员;电话接线员operationn. 手术;操作4.fascinatevt. 深深吸引;迷住fascinatedadj. 被迷住的,被吸引住的;极感兴趣的fascinatingadj. 极有吸引力的5.managevt.&vi. 管理,负责managementn. 经营,管理managern. 经理6.impressvt. 使铭记;给……留下深刻印象impressiveadj. 给人深刻印象的,令人钦佩的impressionn. 印象;感想7.intelligentadj. 机智的,有才智的;有智慧的,聪明的intelligencen. 智力,智慧,理解力8.employvt. 雇用;聘请;使用;使从事;使忙碌n.雇用employern. 雇用者,雇主employeen. 雇员employmentn. 工作;职业;就业;雇用9.determinevt. 决定,直接影响;测定,确定determinedadj. 坚定的;坚决的determinationn. 决定;决心;果断10.associatevt. 联想;联系associationn. 联系;协会,社团associatedadj. 有关联的,相关的;有联系的11.adjustvi.&vt. 适应,(使)习惯;调整,调节;校准;整理adjustmentn. 调整;调节;适应adjustableadj. 可调整的;可调节的12.announcevt. 宣布,宣告,公布announcementn. 宣布,宣告;公告announcern. 播音员,广播员13.disablevt. 使丧失能力;使伤残disabilityn. 伤残,残障,障碍disabledadj. 残障的,残疾的,有学习障碍的14.willingadj. 乐意、愿意(做某事)的unwillingadj. 不愿意;不情愿willinglyadv. 乐意地willingnessn. 心甘情愿15.financen. 财政;金融financialadj. 财政的,金融的;财务的financiallyadv. 财政上,金融上,经济上16.motivatevt. 激励motivatedadj. 积极的,主动的motivationn. 激励;动机17.retirevi. 退休,退职retirementn. 退休,退职retiredadj. 已退休的18.occupyvt. 使用,占用;侵占;占领occupationn. 工作,职业;占领occupiedadj. 忙于;使用中19.qualifyvi.&vt. (使)有资格,有权利;取得资格,达到标准qualifiedadj. 符合资格qualificationn. 资格;资历20.secureadj. 安心的;安全的securityn. 保障,保护;保安措施,安全工作21.applyvi. 申请applicantn. 申请人applicationn. 申请;申请书22.respectvt.&n. 尊重respectfuladj. 表示敬意的,尊敬的respectfullyadv. 有礼貌地,恭敬地respectableadj. 体面的;值得尊敬的Ⅳ.重点短语1.evenif 即使

2.mattermorethan 比……更重要

3.endup(doing) 以(做)……而告终,结果变成……

4.intermsof 就……而言

5.bewillingtodosth 乐意做某事

6.getahead 取得进步;获得成功;领先

7.getonwellwithsb 和某人相处得好

8.followinone’sfootsteps

继承某人的事业,步某人的后尘9.outofdate 过期;过时

10.bemistakenindoingsth 错误地做某事11.beopento 对……持开放态度;易接受12.haveproblemsdoingsth 做某事有困难13.havealottodowith 和……有很大关系14.havenointentionofdoingsth 没打算做某事15.beuptosbtodosth 由某人决定做某事Ⅴ.教材佳句1.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQiswhatdetermineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.

即使从未看到过自己的测试结果,他们也觉得自己的智商决定了他们在生活中能取得多大的成就。2.PeopleareoftenmistakeninthinkingthatthosewithhighIQsalwayshavehighEQsaswell.

人们常误以为高智商的人也总是拥有高情商。3.Ontheotherhand,thereislittledoubtthatpeoplewithlowEQsoftenhaveproblemsgettingonwithotherpeopleanddealingwithdifficultsituations...

另一方面,情商低的人毫无疑问往往在与人相处及解决困难方面存在问题……4....hencetheyhaveahardertimeadjustinginlifeandintheircareers.

……因此,他们适应生活和职业生涯中的变化也就更困难。5.Whatifyourjobdisappearsafterworkingfor10yearsinthefield?

要是你在该领域工作了十年后,你的岗位消失了怎么办?StepTwo练一练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Anyonewhocontributessomuchtothecommunitycertainlydeserves(值得)recognitionandappreciation.2.Thelibrarians(图书馆管理员)oftheuniversitylibraryspentthreemonthssortinganddigitizingtheoldrarebookcollection.3.Inthequietmidnight,softfootsteps(脚步声)outsidemydoormademyheartbeatalittlefaster.4.Thelectureprovideduswithpracticalexamplesthatwereveryrelevant(切题的)toourcourse.5.Thereisagrowingtrend(趋势)amongyoungpeopletochooseeco-friendlyproductsinordertoprotecttheenvironment.6.Theweatherforecasterpredictedheavyrainfortheweekend,sowedecidedtocancelouroutdoorcampingtrip.7.Thispracticalcourseoffers3credits,whichishelpfulforyourgraduationrequirements.8.Havingrealizedthathehadmadeaseriousmistake,theboyloweredhisheadinshame.Ⅱ.用所给单词的正确形式填空assist;employ;announce;react;adjust;secure;associate;impress1.Thestudent’simpressivespeechonenvironmentalprotectionwonherfirstprizeintheschoolcompetition.2.Wemustgothroughastrictsecuritycheckbeforeenteringtheimportantmeetingroom.3.Theshopassistantpatientlyansweredeveryquestionthecustomerhadaboutthenewphone.4.ThemuseumpostedanannouncementthatitwouldcloseearlythisFridayforcleaning.5.Thereisastrongassociationbetweenregularphysicalexerciseandbettermentalhealth.6.Aftergraduatingwithamajorincomputerscience,shequicklyfoundemploymentataleadingtechcompany.7.Thedog’sfriendlyreactiontostrangersmadeitafavoriteamongalltheneighborsinthecommunity.8.Ihadwantedtomakesomeadjustmentstotheheightofthechair,butIfounditwasnotadjustable.Ⅲ.用所给短语的正确形式填空(其中有两个多余短语)intermsof;bewillingto;bemistakenin;getahead;beopento;getonwellwith;havealottodowith;followinone’sfootsteps1.Hewasmistakeninimaginingthathealwayshadgoodfortune,andthus,hedidn’tworkhard.

2.Theteam’srecentvictoryhasalottodowiththeirhardtrainingandgoodteamwork.

3.Hehopestofollowinhisfather’sfootstepsandworkasarespecteddoctorinthehospital.

4.Heisopentolearningnewskills,sohesignedupforanonlinedesigncourselastmonth.

5.Doyourownworkandbewillingtohelpothersaswellasthepublicinyoureverydaylife.

6.Ihavegreatdifficultygettingonwellwithothers,sothosearoundmewon’tplaywithmewillingly.

Ⅳ.教材佳句仿写1.Yoursuccessdependsonhowhardyouwork.(“how+adj./adv.”引导名词性从句)

你的成功取决于你有多努力地工作。2.Teachersoftenpraisethosewhoactivelytakepartinclassdiscussionsandactivities.(those指代“那些……的人”)

老师常常表扬那些积极参与课堂讨论和活动的学生。3.ThereislittledoubtthatEnglishplaysaveryimportantrole/partinourlife.(Thereislittledoubtthat...)

毫无疑问,英语在我们的生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。4.ThelittleboyhasahardtimelearningEnglishpronunciationbecausehe’stooshytopractice.[haveahardtime(in)doingsth]

这个小男孩在学习英语发音方面很吃力,因为他太害羞了,不敢练习。5.Whatiftheycan’tenteragoodcollegebecauseoftheirpoorEnglish?(Whatif...?)

如果他们因为英语水平差而不能进入一所好大学怎么办?Ⅴ.单元知识串记阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Passage1WhenIwasachild,Idreamedofbeingalawyer,aphysician,orajournalist.Workingasaclerk,alibrarianor1.anoperatorhadneverbeenconsidered,letalonebecomingacheforabutcher.Ioftendreamedofworkinginaninstitutionoranadministrationdepartment.Myfathertoldmewhatevermyjobwas,hewouldbeproudofme.Hiswordswereso2.impressive(impress)thatIdeterminedtostudyhard.Unfortunately,Iwaslessintelligentandseemedtohavealearningdisability.Ialwaysgot3.fewer(few)creditsthanmyfellowstudentsbecauseIwasweakin4.logical(logic)comprehension.Altogether,therewasaprospectofmyfollowing5.inmyfather’sfootstepsandtakingupthesameprofessionashim,whowasadentist.Passage2Lastweek,ourschoolinvitedacareer1.consultant(consult)toshareideas.Shesaidchoosingajobhasalottodowithourinterests,notjustsalary.Forexample,alibrarianneedstolovebooks,whileworkinginaneconomy-relateddepartmentrequiresbeing2.reliable(rely).Shewarnedusnottobemistaken3.inthinkingonlybrilliantjobsmatter—part-timeexperiencescanalsohelpusgetahead.Evenifsome4.trends(trend)seempopular,weshouldn’tfollowinothers’footstepswithoutsecondthought.Intermsofskills,learningnevergoesoutofdate.It’suptous5.toadjust(adjust)tochanges.Altogether,wemustdetermineourgoalswithdetermination,foronlythendowedeservesuccess.Remember,ajob’svalueisn’tlowerifitfitsourvision!

No.1夯实写作高频词汇1.assistantn.助手,助理,副手→assistvt.&vi.帮助;援助→assistancen.帮助;援助佳句背诵Ifyouneedanyhelp,likefindingrelatedmaterialsoradjustingthecontent,ournewspaper’sstudentassistantisreadytosupportyou.(2025·全国二卷)若您需要任何帮助,例如查找相关资料或调整内容,我校校报的学生助理随时可以为您提供支持。用法归纳·assistsbtodosth/indoingsth 帮助某人做某事assistsbwith/insth 帮助某人某事·cometoone’sassistance 来援助某人withtheassistanceof... 在……的帮助下以练促学补全句子/完成语段①Iwasveryimpressedbythedoctorsandtheirassistants(他们的助手们)workingandlivinginsuchlittlespacebutstillstayingfocusedandveryconcerned.(2024·全国甲卷)

②Inresponsetoyourlastletter,ImakesurethatIwillassistyouwith/inyouroralEnglish(在英语口语方面帮你).(建议信)

③Lastweek,IstruggledwithmyEnglishspeechdraft.JustwhenIfeltstuck,mydeskmatecametomyassistance.Withtheassistanceofher,Ifinallypolisheditwellandgotgoodfeedback.

上周,我在英语演讲稿的写作上遇到了困难。就在我一筹莫展的时候,我的同桌过来帮了我。在她的帮助下,我最终把演讲稿修改得很好,还得到了不错的反馈。教考衔接单句写作④Firstly,thecolumncanassistustoshare/insharinginterestingschoolmoments.(2025·全国一卷)

首先,这个栏目能帮助我们分享校园里的趣事。2.persuadevt.说服,劝服;使信服→persuasiveadj.有说服力的→persuasionn.说服佳句背诵I’mfirmlypersuadedofthesignificanceofhonesty,whichwillcontributetobuildingawarmandharmonioussociety.(主旨升华)我坚信诚实的重要性,它有助于建立一个温暖、和谐的社会。用法归纳persuadesbtodosth/intodoingsth 说服某人做某事persuadesbnottodosth/outofdoingsth 说服某人不做某事trytopersuadesbtodosth/advisesbtodosth 试图说服某人做某事(未必成功)persuadesbofsth/persuadesbthat... 使某人相信……以练促学单句语法填空/单句写作①Thesalesman’spersuasionwassopersuasivethatIwaspersuadedintopurchasingtheirexpensiveserviceinspiteofmyhumblesalary.(persuade)②TheinstantIsuccessfullypersuadedDavidnottoquit/outofquittingthecross-countryrun,Isighedasmileofrelief.(心理描写)

一成功地说服大卫不要放弃越野赛,我就松了口气,欣慰地笑了。③Ifinallypersuadedmyfriendtostudy/intostudyingwithmefortheupcomingEnglishexam.我最终说服了朋友和我一起为即将到来的英语考试复习。

教考衔接单句写作④Itriedtopersuademybrothertocomeover,sayingmywifeandIreallymissedhim.(2025·全国一卷)

我努力说服我哥哥过来,还跟他说我和妻子都很想念他。3.employvt.雇用;聘请;使用;使从事;使忙碌n.雇用→employmentn.工作;职业;就业;雇用→employern.雇用者,雇主→employeen.雇员佳句背诵Learningthatyouareemployedasateachingassistantinauniversity,Iamwritingtosendmysincerecongratulationstoyou.(祝贺信)得知你被聘为一所大学的助教,我写信向你致以诚挚的祝贺。用法归纳·employ...as... 雇用……当……employoneself/beemployedindoingsth 忙于做某事·outofemployment 失业以练促学单句语法填空/句式升级①Carsonprovesthatasimpleliteraryformthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescanstillbeemployed(employ)todaytodrawattentiontoimportanttruths.(2023·全国甲卷)

②Theemployerofthecompanyistryingtocreateanatmospherewherehisemployeesfeelasenseoffulfilment.(employ)③Shewasemployedinwateringtheflowers,soshedidnotnoticewhatwashappening.(动作描写)→Employedinwateringtheflowers,shedidnotnoticewhatwashappening.(动词-ed形式短语作状语)

→Employingherselfinwateringtheflowers,shedidnotnoticewhatwashappening.(动词-ing形式短语作状语)

教考衔接单句写作④Wecanemploydifferentwayslikewritingstoriesandaddingphotostomakethecolumngreat.(2025·全国一卷)

我们可以采用不同的方式,比如撰写故事和添加照片,来把这个栏目办好。4.adjustvi.&vt.适应,(使)习惯;调整,调节;校准;整理→adjustmentn.调整;调节;适应→adjustableadj.可调整的;可调节的佳句背诵Knowingthatyouhavesomedifficultyinadjusting(yourself)tothenewschoollife,I’mwritingtogiveyousometips.(建议信)得知你在适应新的学校生活方面有些困难,我写信给你一些建议。用法归纳·adjust(oneself)to(doing)sth 适应(做)某事;使(某人自己)适应……adjust...to... 调整……以适应……·makeadjustments/anadjustment(tosth) (对……)作出调整以练促学单句语法填空/一句多译①Toouramazement,theschoolchairsareadjustable,sochildrencanmakesomeadjustmentsaccordingtotheirheight.(adjust)②由于我没有及时调整相关的信息,给您带来了极大的不便,我写信向您道歉。(道歉信)→Iamwritingtoapologizetoyoufornotadjustingtherelevantinformationintime,causinggreatinconveniencetoyou.(adjust)

→Iamwritingtoapologizetoyoufornotmakingadjustments/anadjustmenttotherelevantinformationintime,causinggreatinconveniencetoyou.(adjustment)

教考衔接单句写作③Ifyouneedmoretime,pleasetellusinadvance,andwecanadjustthescheduletofityourpace.(2025·全国二卷)

如果你需要更多时间,请提前告知我们,我们可以调整日程来配合你的进度。片段巩固用assistant;persuade;employ;adjust完成应聘工作的续写片段写作提示:我申请了一份办公室助理的兼职工作→经理有些犹豫,我努力劝说→可以运用基本的电脑技能帮忙处理文件→她指出工作时间可能会和我的学习冲突→可以调整日程来配合,最终成功得到工作Lastweek,Iappliedforapart-timejobasanofficeassistant.Atfirst,themanagerhesitatedtohireme,soItriedtopersuadeherbysharingmyexperienceoforganizingclassevents.IalsomentionedIcouldemploybasiccomputerskillstohelpwithdocuments.Shewasimpressedbutnotedtheworkhoursmightconflictwithmystudies.IsaidIcouldadjustmyscheduletofit,andfinallygotthejob!5.guaranteevt.保证,担保n.保修单;保证,担保佳句背诵Asforpreparation,readingsomeChinesenovelsinadvancewillguaranteetomakeyouadapttotheChineselanguageenvironment.(建议信)至于准备工作,提前阅读一些中文小说能确保你适应汉语语言环境。用法归纳·guaranteesbsth 保证某人某事guaranteetodosth/that... 保证做某事;确保……·underguarantee 在保修期内givesbaguaranteethat... 向某人担保/保证……以练促学补全句子/单句写作①Thistrainingprogramguaranteesparticipantsessentialskills(向参与者保证会提供必备技能)fortheirfuturecareers.

②Mynewlaptopisstillunderguarantee(在保修期内),sotheshopwillfixthescreenforfreeifitbreaks.

③Iguarantee/giveyouaguaranteethatyouwillbefondofitonceyoureadourEnglishnewspaper.我向你保证一旦你读了我们的英文报纸你就会爱上它。

教考衔接单句写作④Weguaranteethatit’llbringmorefuntoournewspaperandattractmorereaders.(2025·全国一卷)

我们保证这个栏目会给我们的报纸增添更多乐趣,也会吸引更多读者。6.relevantadj.有关的,切题的;有价值的,有意义的→relevancen.关联;相关性→irrelevantadj.不相关的,无关紧要的佳句背诵Besides,Ihavetakenthepart-timejobasanEnglisheditor,fromwhichIhavegainedrelevantexperience.(申请信)此外,我还做过兼职英语编辑,从中我获得了相关经验。用法归纳·(be)relevanttosb/sth 与某人/某事有关·(be)irrelevanttosb/sth 与某人/某事无关·have(no)relevanceto 与……有(无/不相)关以练促学补全句子/单句写作①Theteacherblamedhimforbreakingthewindow,buthisdeskmatejustifiedthathewasirrelevantto(与……无关)thatincident.

②SometimesIwouldwonderifmyteachingisrelevantto/hasrelevancetothefutureofmystudents.

有时我会想知道我的教学是否与学生的未来有关。教考衔接单句写作③Thesestoriesarerelevantto/haverelevancetoeveryclassmate,somorestudentswillwanttoreadandevenwriteforthiscolumn.(2025·全国一卷)

这些故事与每位同学都相关,因此更多学生会愿意阅读这个栏目,甚至为之撰稿。7.qualifyvi.&vt.(使)有资格,有权利;取得资格,达到标准→qualificationn.资格;资历→qualifiedadj.符合资格佳句背诵Ihavetakenpartinseveralsimilaractivities,whichqualifiesmeforthevoluntarywork.(申请信)我参加过几次类似的活动,这使我能胜任这个志愿者工作。用法归纳·qualifysbtodosth 使某人有资格做某事qualifysbforsth 使某人能够胜任……qualifyfor 有……的资格/取得……的参赛资格·bequalifiedforsth/todosth 有……资格做某事,胜任做某事以练促学单句语法填空/单句写作①Nowthatyouhavegainedyourteachingqualification,Iamsureyouwillbequalifiedforthejobtheyadvertisedinthenewspaper.(qualify)②Gettingabachelor’sdegreequalifiesmetobe(be)ateacherinseniorhighschool.

③SpeakingEnglishfluentlyandhavingagoodcommandofforeigncultures,IfirmlybelievethatIamveryqualifiedfor/todothevoluntarywork.(申请信)

我能流利地说英语,并熟悉外国文化,我坚信我能胜任这项志愿工作。教考衔接单句写作④AssomeonewhoknowsCanadiansportswell,you’rethemostqualifiedtoshareinterestingdetails.(2025·全国二卷)

作为一个非常了解加拿大体育运动的人,您是最有资格分享有趣细节的人。8.endup最终处于,到头来佳句背诵Despitehisefforts,heendedupbeingunsuccessfulafterall.尽管他付出努力,最终还是未能成功。用法归纳endup(doing)sth 以(做)……而告终,结果变成end(up)with... 以……结束end(up)in... 以……结局/告终endupas... 最后成为……以练促学补全句子①You’llend(up)infailure(最终会以失败告终)ifyoudon’ttakeadvantageoftheadvancedtechniques.

②Often,they’llendupfilling(最终填满)theareawithsmallstonesandusingchemicalstocontrolweeds.(2023·浙江1月卷)

③OurEnglishclassusuallyends(up)withashortgroupdiscussion(以一场简短的小组讨论结束),whichhelpsuspracticespeakingskills.

教考衔接单句写作④Butwith“GuesswhoIam”,wemightenduprunningoutofcreativecluessoon,makingitboringafterafewissues.(2025·全国一卷)

但对于“GuesswhoIam”这个栏目,我们可能最终会很快就想不出有创意的线索,没过几期就会让它变得枯燥乏味。片段巩固用guarantee;relevant;qualify;endup完成申请志愿者职位的应用文写作片段写作提示:1.我保证会认真负责,我之前在学校帮忙组织过书展,这与该职位的工作内容相关;2.我还有和孩子们相处的经验,这使我有资格协助小读者;3.我相信这份志愿工作不会让我最终荒废学业,相反,还能教会我宝贵的技能。I’mwritingtoapplyforthevolunteerpositionatthecommunitylibrary.IguaranteetoberesponsiblebecauseI’vehelpedorganizebookfairsatschoolbefore,whichisrelevanttothisrole.Myexperienceofworkingwithkidsalsoqualifiesmetoassistyoungreaders.Ibelievethisvolunteerworkwon’tmakemeendupneglectingmystudies;instead,it’llteachmevaluableskills.I’dbegratefulforthischance.No.2破解阅读障碍词汇Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义1.lowerA.adj.较低的B.adj.下面的C.vt.降低①Henotedthathisonlinestudentsusuallyendupwithlowergrades.(2024·浙江1月卷)A②Bydistractingthemindfromthepain,music,peoplesay,canlowerstressandanxietylevels.C③Thelowerpartofthepaintingiscoveredwithbrightflowers,makingitveryeye-catching.B2.guaranteeA.vt.保证,确保B.n.保修单C.n.保证①Fromthenon,ifIwantedtoreadanendingguaranteedtobehappy,I’dpickupaloveromance.(2024·全国甲卷)A②MyfriendgavemeaguaranteethathewouldhelpmepracticeEnglisheveryweekend.C③Youshouldkeeptheguaranteeincasethemachinebreaksdown.B3.columnA.n.栏;专栏B.n.圆形支柱C.n.纵队,纵列①Weformedacolumntoenterthemuseum,followingtheguideoneafteranother.C②Theoldlibrary’sstonecolumnstandsfirm,holdinguptheheavywoodenceilingabove.B③IreallyliketheideaofaddinganewcolumntoourEnglishnewspaper.(2025·全国一卷)Acreditvt.把……归于n.荣誉,赞扬;(借钱偿还的)信用;赊购Totheircredit①,theseboysoftenhelpthechildlessoldman.Theyusuallypurchasewhattheoldmanneedsfromtheshopbycredit②cardbecausenocredit③isgivenatthisshop.Theseboysalsoperformwellatschoolandacquireremarkablegradesbystudyinghard,buttheycredit④theirsuccesstotheirteachers.①n.荣誉,赞扬②n.(借钱偿还的)信用

③n.赊购④vt.把……归于

Ⅱ.构词法猜义构词法名词后缀-ist:①表示……专业人员②表示……专家③表示……主义者写出下列黑体词的词性和含义1.Mostfamously,aCanadianjournalistwhohadmovedherfamilytoManhattanintheearly1950sledacampaigntostopthedestructionofherlocalpark.(2025·全国一卷)n.新闻记者,新闻工作者2.PsychologistRobertTurnerwroteaboutthisinhisbook,TheLifeCycle,mentioningastagewhenkidslearnself-directionandmastery.(2025·北京卷)n.心理学家3.WithenvironmentalistÉannaLamhnaastheguide,thiswalkpromisestobeaninformativetour.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)n.环保主义者;环境保护论者4.Highconscientiousnessisrelatedtolowerjobperformance,especiallyinsimplejobswhereitdoesn’tpaytobeaperfectionist.(2022·浙江6月卷)n.完美主义者5.Asaminimalist,sheonlykeepsessentialitemstomakehersmallapartmenttidyandcalm.n.极简主义者No.3练透写作常用句式1.句型公式:Thereislittledoubtthat...课本原句:Ontheotherhand,thereislittledoubtthatpeoplewithlowEQsoftenhaveproblemsgettingonwithotherpeopleanddealingwithdifficultsituations...另一方面,情商低的人毫无疑问往往在与人相处及解决困难方面存在问题……佳句背诵Myparentsareoutgoingandfriendly,sothereislittledoubtthatyouwillfeelateasewhenstayinginmyhome.(邀请信)我的父母外向且友好,所以毫无疑问,你待在我家里会感到轻松。用法归纳·Thereislittle/nodoubtthat...“毫无疑问……”,that之后的从句为同位语从句,说明doubt的内容。Thereissomedoubtwhether...是否……还存在一些疑问sbhasnodoubtthat...某人毫无疑问的认为……sbhassomedoubtwhether...某人对……有些怀疑/不确定·don’tdoubtthat...确信……;不怀疑……doubtif/whether...怀疑是否……以练促学语段训练①Iscratchedmyhead,whisperingwithoutconfidence,“Thereissomedoubt/Ihavesomedoubt/IdoubtwhetherIcanfinishourprojectsuccessfully,butIwillmakeeveryeffort.”Mypartnercastadeterminedlookatme,saying,“Thereisnodoubtthatyouwillmeetwithmanychallenges,butIdon’tdoubtthatyouhavetheabilitytocompleteourprojectbyyourself.”Withhisfaithinme,Istrolledoutoftheward.(心理+语言描写)

我挠了挠头,不自信地小声说道:“我不确定我是否能够成功地完成我们的项目,但是我会尽全力。”我的搭档向我投来坚定的表情,说道:“毫无疑问你会遇到许多挑战,但是我毫不怀疑你有独自完成我们的项目的能力。”有他对我的信任,我信步走出了病房。教考衔接单句写作②Thereislittle/nodoubtthat“Funatmyschool”canbringmorejoytoeveryone.(2025·全国一卷)

毫无疑问,“Funatmyschool”栏目能给大家带来更多欢乐。2.句型公式:haveahardtime(in)doingsth课本原句:...hencetheyhaveahardertimeadjustinginlifeandintheircareers.……因此,他们适应生活和职业生涯中的变化也就更困难。佳句背诵AlthoughIhaveahardtimefinishingtheprojectalone,Imustgatherupcouragetofacedifficulties.(心理描写)虽然我独自完成这个项目有困难,但我必须鼓起勇气面对困难。用法归纳haveahardtimedoingsth=havedifficulty/trouble/problemsdoingsth 做