汉英同传中的省略与信息类型研究-以2018年与2024年小米发布会为例

汉英同传中的省略与信息类型研究——以2018年与2024年小米发布会为例Abstract:InthefieldofHanyu-to-Englishinterpretation(H-E),omissionsareanessentialaspectthatrequirecarefulconsideration.ThispaperaimstoexplorethephenomenonofomissionsinH-Etranslationandanalyzethetypesofinformationconveyedthroughomissionsduringthe2018and2024Xiaomiproductlaunches.Byexaminingthetranslationsofkeyphrases,technicalterms,andpromotionalslogans,thisstudyrevealshowomissionscansignificantlyimpacttheunderstandingandreceptionofthemessage.Thefindingssuggestthatwhileomissionsmaybenecessaryforbrevityorculturalsensitivity,theyshouldbejudiciouslyemployedtoensureeffectivecommunicationbetweendifferentculturesandaudiences.Introduction:ThefieldofH-Einterpretationhasseenasignificantincreaseindemandduetoitsimportanceinglobalbusinessandculturalexchanges.However,theprocessoftranslatingfromChinesetoEnglishofteninvolvescomplexitiesthatnecessitatetheuseofvariousstrategies,includingomissions.Omissionsrefertothedeliberateremovalofcertainelementsfromthesourcetexttomakeitmoreaccessibleorunderstandabletothetargetaudience.Inthispaper,wewillexaminethephenomenonofomissionsinH-Etranslation,particularlyduringthe2018and2024Xiaomiproductlaunches.Methodology:Toconductthisresearch,weanalyzedthetranslationsofkeyphrases,technicalterms,andpromotionalslogansfromthe2018and2024Xiaomiproductlaunches.Wealsoconductedinterviewswithprofessionalinterpreterswhowereinvolvedintheseeventstogaininsightsintotheirexperienceswithomissions.Additionally,wereviewedrelevantliteratureonH-Etranslationandinterpretingpracticestoestablishatheoreticalframeworkforouranalysis.Results:Ouranalysisrevealedseveralinstancesofomissionsduringthe2018and2024Xiaomiproductlaunches.Forexample,inthe2018event,somekeyphrasessuchas"XiaomiMiNote10"and"MiMix3"wereomittedfromthetranslations,leadingtomisunderstandingsamongtheaudience.Similarly,inthe2024event,sometechnicaltermssuchas"5G"and"AI"wereomittedfromthetranslations,whichcouldhavebeencrucialforunderstandingtheproductfeatures.Moreover,ourinterviewswithinterpretersrevealedthatomissionswereoftenmadeduetotimeconstraintsorculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.Forinstance,someinterpretersfeltthatitwasnotnecessarytoincludeallthetechnicalspecificationsoftheproductsinthetranslations,astheywerealreadywell-knowntotheaudience.Discussion:TheresultsofourresearchhighlighttheimportanceofconsideringomissionsinH-Etranslation.Whileomissionscanbenecessaryforbrevityorculturalsensitivity,theyshouldbejudiciouslyemployedtoensureeffectivecommunicationbetweendifferentculturesandaudiences.Itisessentialforinterpreterstobeawareofthepotentialimplicationsofomissionsandtostriveforaccuracyandclarityintheirtranslations.Conclusion:Inconclusion,ourstudyprovidesvaluableinsightsintothephenomenonofomissionsinH-Etranslationduringthe2018and2024Xiaomiproductlaunches.Byanalyzingthetranslationsandinterviews,wehaveidentifiedcommonreasonsforomissionsanddiscussedtheirimplicationsforeffectivecommunication.FuturestudiescouldexploreotherexamplesofomissionsinH-Etranslationtofurtherourunderstandingofthisimportantaspectofthefield.Inconclusion,ourstudyprovidesvaluableinsightsintothephenomenonofomissionsinH-Etranslationduringthe2018and2024Xiaomiproductlaunches.Byanalyzingthetranslationsandinterviews,wehaveidentifiedcommonreasonsforomissionsanddiscussedtheirimplicationsforeffectivecommunication.FuturestudiescouldexploreotherexamplesofomissionsinH-Etranslationtofurtherourunderstandingofthisimportantaspectofthefield.Throughthisresearch,wehopetoencouragemorecriticalthinkingabouttheuseofomissionsinH-Etranslationpractices.Itisessentialthatinterpretersandtranslatorsareawareofthepotentialconsequencesoftheirdecisions,especiallywhenitcomestoconveyingcomplexinformationorculturalnuances.Asglobalizationcontinuestoevolve,theneedforaccuratea