新概念第一册第71、72课

用介词atoninwithafter填空Wewere__thestationer’s__September9th.Wewerethere___fouro’clock.Iwas__Beijing____2007.Heissitting___theleft.Whatareyougoingtodo___thatvase?Thereare11people___therace.Theboyisrunning___adog.Youcanseeus__thecrowd.Heisgoingtocomeback___theweekend.beamisarewaswere

was现在式：过去式：Therebe

单：Thereisa/an…复：Therearesome…单：Therewasa/an…复：Thereweresome…

一般现在时一般过去时Lesson71He’sawfulNewWords:awful [ˈɔ:fəl]

adj.让人讨厌的，坏的telephone['telɪfəʊn]

v.&n.

打电话；电话time

[taɪm]

n.

次（数）；时间answer['ɑ:nsə(r)]

v.

接（电话）；回答last

[lɑ:st]

adj.

最后的，前一次的phone

[fəʊn]

n.

电话（=telephone）again

[ə'ɡen]

adv.

又一次地say

[seɪ](said

[sed])

v.

说

againandagain一而再再而三last:最后的Hewasthelastonetoleavetheclassroom.前一次的lastyear/season/month/week/night★timen.次（数）time作不可数名词时表示“时间”；

作可数名词时表示“次数”，三次或三次以上通常用基数词+times表示：once，twice，threetimes,fourtimes常用短语：ontime按时，准时intime及时例：Hearrivedhereon/intime.

Timewilltell.时间会证明一切。Timeandtidewaitfornoman.岁月不等人。Timehealsallwounds.时间会治愈所有的创伤。★answerv.接（电话）①v.对……作出反应；响应answerthephone/telephone接电话answerthedoor/doorbell应声开门Marytookafewminutestoanswerthedoor.玛丽拖了几分钟时间才去开门。②n.答案；解决办法；答复theanswer/keytothequestionDoyouknowtheanswertoQuestion10?

你知道问题10的答案吗？HowdidPaulineanswerthetelephoneatnineo'clock?Listentothetapethenanswerthefollowingquestion:JANE:What'sRonMarstonlike,Pauline?PAULINE:He'sawful! Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday, andthreetimes

thedaybeforeyesterday.Whatissb./sth.like?某人或某物怎么样？PAULINE:Hetelephonedtheofficeyesterdaymorningandyesterdayafternoon.

Mybossansweredthetelephone.

JANE:Whatdid

yourbosssaytohim?

PAULINE:Hesaid,"Paulineistypingletters.Shecan't

speaktoyounow!"Officesay说的内容say“sorry”/’hello’tosbspeaktosb/某种语言AllofusspeakChinese.talk谈话Theteachertalkedwithmymotherlastnight.tell告诉Tellhimthegoodnews.tellastoryPAULINE:ThenIarrived

home

atsixo'clockyesterdayevening.Hetelephonedagain.ButIdidn't

answerthephone!JANE:Didhetelephoneagainlastnight?PAULINE:Yes,hedid.

Hetelephoned

atnineo'clock.JANE:Whatdidyousaytohim?PAULINE:I

said,'ThisisPauline'smother.

Pleasedon'ttelephonemydaughteragain!'JANE:

Didhetelephoneagain?PAULINE:No,hedidn't!Grammar一般过去时语

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概念：表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态，通常以动词的过去式表示，其否定句和各种疑问句靠助动词did构成。

一般过去时(I)构成1：（过去时间存在的状态)be的过去式是was

和were,

was

用于第一人称和第三人称单数，

were用于其他人称，如:Wewerethereatfouro’clock.

Wereyouatthebutcher’s.IwasathomeonSaturday.语

法

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表示过去某一时间发生的动作一般过去时(II)知道一般过去过的几种基本句型知道行为动词一般过去时的构成行为动词变一般过去时的构成1.一般在动词后直接加-ed

answer-answeredwait---waited2.以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加-dtelephone---telephoned

arrive---arrived3.以辅音加y结尾的，把y改为i，再加edempty--emptied

cry--cried4.以“元音+辅音”结尾，双写辅音加ed

stop--stopped

plan--planned5.不规则动词have-hadsee-saw

say-said

go-wentrun-ran

do/does-did

take-took

swim-swam注意做笔记哦！一般过去时的练习1.)肯定句：主语+过去式+其它如：Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday.2.)否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它Hedidn’ttelephonemefourtimes

yesterday.一般过去时的几种基本句型注意做笔记哦！4.)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它？Whendidhetelephoneyoufourtimes?3.)一般疑问句及其回答：

Did+主语+动词原形+其它？肯定回答：yes,…did.

否定回答：No,…didn’t.Didhetelephoneyoufourtimesyesterday?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday.如：Iwalkedtoschoolyesterday.否定句：Ididn’t

walktoschoolyesterday.一般疑问句：Didyouwalktoschoolyesterday?

回答：Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.特殊疑问句：Whendidyouwalktoschool?一般过去时(II)句型：例句如：Myboss

answeredthetelephone.否定句：Myboss

didn’t

answerthetelephone.一般疑问句:Didyourboss

answer

thetelephone?

回答：Yes,he

did./No,he

didn’t.特殊疑问句：Whoansweredthetelephone?一般过去时(II)句型：例句Iarrivedhomeatsixo'clockyesterdayevening.否定句:I

didn’t

arrive

homeatsixo'clockyesterdayevening.一般疑问句:Didyouarrive

homeatsixo'clockyesterdayevening?

回答：Yes,I

did./No,I

didn’t.特殊疑问句：Whendidyouarrive

home

yesterdayevening?一般过去时(II)句型：例句Sheairedtheroomyesterday.否定句:She

didn’t

air

theroomyesterday.一般疑问句:Did

she

air

theroomyesterday?

回答：Yes,she

did./No,she

didn’t.特殊疑问句：Whatdid

she

do

yesterday?一般过去时(II)句型：例句一般过去时的练习Sheisairingtheroomnow.Shea