《汽车专业英语》课件-5.Safety Signs

SafetySignsUnit5

职业院校汽车类专业新形态系列教材

机械工业出版社CHINAMACHINEPRESSlearnthenewwordsandexpressionsaboutsafetysignsintheworkshop.1understandthemeaningofdifferentsafetysigns.3knowaboutinformationaboutsafetysigns.2usethewordsandexpressionsaboutsafetysignstocommunicatewithothers.4Youwillbeableto:cultivate

students'

safety

awareness

in

work

and

study.5cultivate

students'

awareness

of

rules.

67understandthesafetyconceptsofdifferentcountriesandcultures.CONTENTS01020304Warming-upListeningandspeakingReadingandWritingNotes05WordsandExpressions01Warming-up鼠标点击单词连线，点击图片进入，单击空白处继续WarmingupListenandMatchNosmokingCautionMindyourhandDanger！electricshockriskWearoverallsEmergencyexit

NotouchingMustwearsafetyhelmet鼠标点击单词连线，点击图片进入，单击空白处继续WarmingupListenandMatchCautionMindyourhandWearoveralls

NotouchingNosmokingDanger！electricshockrisk

Emergencyexit

Mustwearsafetyhelmetavoidhelmetn.安全帽WarmingupWarmingupNosmoking禁止吸烟WarmingupWarmingupoverallsn.工装WarmingupWarmingupMindyourhandWarmingup小心夹手Warmingupemergencyn.紧急情况adj.紧急的，备用的WarmingupWarmingupDanger！Electricshockrisk危险！电击危险Warmingupcautionn.小心、警告vt.警告WarmingupNotouching不要触摸Warmingup12WarmingupLet’stalk.Canyousaymoreworkshopsafetysigns?02ListeningandSpeakingLearnthesewordsandexpressions.ListeningandSpeakingoverallsn.工装touchv.触摸instructionn.指示,说明dealwith处理，解决variousadj.多样的observecomplywith遵守v.关注,留意companybesidesprep.除…之外（还）v.陪同avoidv.避免standardoperation规范操作(Mr.Zhangshowstheguestsaroundtheworkshop.)ListeningandSpeakingListentothedialogueandrepeat.Mr.Zhang:

Welcometoourfactory!

Let’sshow

you

around

our

workshop.Thisway,please.Guests:

Thank

you

very

much.Mr.Zhang:

Put

on

the

helmet,please.Guests:

Isit

necessary

for

everyone

to

put

on

the

helmet

when

they

enter

theworkshop?Mr.Zhang:

Yes,

safety

workingis

the

most

important

thingfor

us.Workers

mustwear

overalls

and

helmets

while

working.Guests:Isee.Thankyou.(putonthehelmet)Mr.Zhang:Thisway,please.Thisisourenginerepairworkshop.Workersdealwiththevarioustroublesintheenginehere.Excuseme,pleasedonottouchthemachine.Guests:I'msorry,Iwasjustcuriousaboutit.Mr.Zhang:Danger!Mindyourhand.Thereisawarningsignnearthemachine.Guests:Safetyfirst.Weshouldobservethesafetyinstructionsintheworkshop.Mr.Zhang:Exactly,weshouldcomplywiththerequestsbecausestandardopera-tioncanbehelpfulforustoavoiddangers.Guests:That'strue.Thankyouforyourcompany.ListeningandSpeaking1.Workersneedn'twearoverallswhentheyareworking.2.Safetyinstructionsshouldbeobservedbyeveryonewhoenterstheworkshop.3.meansnotouching.[][[]]FTTListenagainanddotherole-play.ListeningandSpeakingDecideTrueorFalse.Practice触摸多样的处理，解决observestandardoperationputonthehelmetonboardcomputerListeningandSpeaking(1)TranslatethefollowingChinesewordsintoEnglish.

touchoverallsvariouscompanydealwithavoid触摸工装多样的陪同处理、解决避免observecompanystandardoperationbecuriousaboutbehelpfulforputonthehelmet观察陪同标准操作有益于佩戴安全帽好奇…触摸多样的处理，解决observestandardoperationputonthehelmetonboardcomputer(1)TranslatethefollowingChinesewordsintoEnglish.

(2)TranslatethefollowingEnglishwordsintoChinese.

touchoverallsvariouscompanydealwithavoid触摸工装多样的陪同处理、解决避免observecompanystandardoperationbecuriousaboutbehelpfulforputonthehelmet观察陪同标准操作有益于佩戴安全帽好奇…Studentsdiscussthetopicingroups.Example:Arethereanyothersafetysignsherethatyou'veseen?ListeningandSpeakingPairwork.03ReadingandWritingReadthewordsandexpressions.Whichonesdoyouknow?ReadingandWritingadv.典型地permitv.允

许indicatev.表明,预示v.出现,呈现hazardadv.特别地，尤其地equilateraltriangle等边三角形n.边境、边框especiallyn.背景/v.以…为背景

typicallyadv.典型地reducev.减少，减低backgroundprohibitionsign禁止标志borderappearn.危险,隐患/v.冒…险1Whatistheprohibitionsign?2Couldyouexplainthedifferenceaboutwarningsignsaroundtheworld?ReadingandWritingReadthetextwiththesequestionsinmind.SafetySignsInmanyfactories,peopleobservevarioussafetysigns,especiallyinworkshops.Accordingtotheseinstructions,peoplecanavoidorreducedanger.Ingeneral,safetysignscontaintwotypes:theprohibitionsignandthewarningsign.Theprohibitionsignisatypeofsignwhichindicatesthatsomethingisnotpermit-ted.Thesymbolisgenerallycoloredred,butsometimesitisanothercolor,typicallyblack.Itisusuallyusedontrafficsignsorinpublicplacestorefertoprohibitedactions.ReadingandWriting

ReadingandWritingThewarningsignisatypeofsignthatindicatesahazardahead.Inmostcountries,theyusuallytaketheshapeofanequilateraltrianglewithwhitebackgroundandathickredborder.Boththecolorofthebackgroundandthecolorofthebordervaryfromcountrytocountry.InChina,warningsignsappearwithablackborderandayellowbackground;somecountries(likeFrance,Norway,Spain)normallyuseawhitebackgroundadoptedanorangeoramberbackgroundforconstructionsigns;warningsignsusedinsomecountries(liketheUnitedStates,Canada,Australia,Japan)areblackonayellowbackgroundandusuallydiamond-shaped(菱形）.2.Warningsignsareallthesameintheworld.3.WarningsignsusedinFranceareblackonayellowbackgroundandtheyareusuallydiamond-shaped.4.Theprohibitionsignisgenerallycoloredyellow.[][[]]F

FT5.Thewarningsignismadeintotheshapeofanequilateraltriangle.T[]F

[]1.Warningsignsappearwithablackborderandayellowbackground.ReadingandWritingDecidetrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Accordingtotheseinstructions,peoplecouldavoidorreducedangers.

2.Theprohibitionsignisatypeofsignwhichindicatesthatsomethingisnotpermitted.3.Itisusuallyusedontrafficsignsorinpublicplacestorefertoprohibitedactions

根据这些指示，人们可以避免或减少危险。禁止标志是表明某些事情是不被允许的。在交通指示或公众场所会使用它表明某种行为受限，不被允许。ReadingandWritingTranslatethefollowingEnglishsentencesintoChinese.4.

Thewarningsignisatypeofsignthatindicatesahazardahead.5.

Warningsignsusedinsomecountries(liketheUnitedStates,Canada,Australia,Japan)areblackonayellowbackgroundandusuallydiamond-shaped.警示标志通常是告知前方有危险或危害。有的国家（比如美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、日本）他们的警示标志通常是黑字黄底，并配有菱形的边框。ReadingandWritingTranslatethefollowingEnglishsentencesintoChinese.04Notes1.accordingto据说；按照……报道；依照，按照。Accordingtoourrecords,youhavebeenabsentsixtimes.按照我们的记录，你已经缺席6次了。Everythingwentonaccordingtotheplan.一切均按照计划进行。2.avoid避免，防止。Theaccide