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年外研社·国才杯“理解当代中国”笔译试题省赛(第2场)(11月1日)TranslatethefollowingtermsintoEnglishandprovideexplanationsforeachtermbyfillingintheblanks.

(20marks)1.伟大建党精神TheEnglishtranslationis

.Itrefersto

.2.创新型国家TheEnglishtranslationis

.Itrefersto

.3.机者如神,难遇易失TheEnglishtranslationis

.Itmeans

.4.欲知大道,必先为史TheEnglishtranslationis

.Itmeans

.Translation(80marks)TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.Amidrisinguncertaintyintheglobaleconomy,protectionismandunilateralismareonceagainontherise.Yetevenassomecountriesturninward,theGlobalSouthhasfoundnewmomentumthroughpartnershipsgroundedinopennessandcooperation.China’scontinuedcommitmenttofreetradeandmultilateralismhasbecomeastabilizingforce,empoweringdevelopingnationstocharttheirownpathinanincreasinglymultipolarworld.TherecentASEAN-China-GCCSummitinKualaLumpurhighlightedthisdynamic.Analystsnotethatbyengagingwithbothregionalandinterregionalpartners,Chinaishelpingtocounterbalanceisolationisttrends.ThesummitnotonlyprovidedaplatformtoamplifythecollectivevoiceoftheGlobalSouth,butalsodemonstratedthateconomiescancomplementoneanotherratherthancompetedestructively.Thismodelofcollaborationunderscoresthepossibilityofreshapingtheworldorderintoonethatismoreinclusiveanddiverse.Practicalcooperationhasbeenattheheartofthesummit.MalaysianexpertsstressthatSouth-Southpartnershipsofferrealopportunitiesinfieldsfromrenewableenergyanddigitalinnovationtoinfrastructureandpublichealth.Bypoolingresourcesandsharingtechnology,developingeconomiescansidestepdependenceonWestern-dominatedsystemsandinsteadbuildframeworkstailoredtotheirownneeds.Suchcollaborationalsoenablescountriesfacingexternalpressuretocontinueadvancingtechnologicallyandeconomically.Morebroadly,theshiftreflectsanemergingvisionofmultilateralismthatvaluesdiversityindevelopmentmodels.Ratherthanprescribingasinglepath,thisapproachrecognizesthatnationsmaypursueprosperitythroughdifferentstrategies,aslongastheyaregroundedinmutualrespectandnon-interference.Byencouragingdialogueacrossculturesandregions,theGlobalSouthisexpandingthescopeofinternationalcooperationtoincludeperspectiveslongunderrepresentedinglobalgovernance.Ultimately,theriseoftheGlobalSouthwithinamultipolarframeworkisnotapassingmomentbutastructuraltransformation.Ascountriesalignaroundcooperation,inclusiveness,andbalanceddevelopment,theyarenotonlycounteringtherisksoffragmentationbutalsoredefiningglobalizationitself.Thequestionnowishoweffectivelythesenationscanconvertmomentumintolong-terminstitutionalpower,ensuringthattheirvoicesremaincentralinshapingtheinternationalsystemofthefuture.TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish.

夜幕降临,城市的场馆内,灯光如星海般闪烁,来自不同地方的歌迷挥舞着荧光棒,随着熟悉的旋律齐声合唱。近年来,“为一场演唱会奔赴一座城”成为许多年轻人的旅行选择。数据显示,2024年大型演唱会跨城观演观众占比超过64%,许多网友感叹“以前听完歌就走,现在还想为城市停留”。过去,人们旅游常会追求“到此一游”的仪式感;如今,一场演唱会却能触发人们对城市的深度体验。歌迷们提前几天抵达,打卡当地景点、博物馆、网红街区。听歌从“来到一座城”的目的变成“探索一座城”的理由,城市为一场音乐旅程提供了广阔舞台。值得关注的是,演唱会正成为城市文化的新名片。当流行乐偶遇古城的青砖黛瓦,演唱会邂逅海岛的椰风斜阳,城市特有的符号,将文化消费与城市体验巧妙融合,每一次奔赴都是“独家记忆”。参考答案及解析TranslatethefollowingtermsintoEnglishandprovideexplanationsforeachtermbyfillingintheblanks.

(20marks)1.伟大建党精神TheEnglishtranslationis

.Itrefersto

.参考答案(实际阅卷中不会特别严苛):thegreatfoundingspiritoftheCommunistPartyofChinaMorethanahundredyearsago,thepioneersofCommunisminChinaestablishedtheCommunistPartyofChinaanddevelopedthegreatfoundingspiritoftheParty,whichiscomprisedofthefollowingprinciples:upholdingtruthandideals,stayingtruetoouroriginalaspirationandfoundingmission,fightingbravelywithoutfearofsacrifice,andremainingloyaltothePartyandfaithfultothepeople.ThisspiritistheParty’ssourceofstrength.给大家的术语库有2.创新型国家TheEnglishtranslationis

.Itrefersto

.参考答案(实际阅卷中不会特别严苛):acountryofinnovatorsItreferstothestrategicunderpinningforbuildingamodernizedeconomy.Innovationistheprimarydrivingforcebehinddevelopment,andinnovationisaboutthedeploymentforfuturedevelopment.Ithasbecomeacommonchoiceofgovernmentsofmanycountriestoestablishtheirowninnovationsystemandbecomeaninnovator.Chinahasgrownstrongerinbasicresearchandoriginalinnovation,madebreakthroughsinsomecoretechnologiesinkeyfields,andboostedemergingstrategicindustries.Chinahasjoinedtheranksoftheworld’sinnovators.3.机者如神,难遇易失TheEnglishtranslationis

.Itmeans

.参考答案(实际阅卷中不会特别严苛):Opportunitiesarerareandhardtograsp,andeasytolose.Itmeansthatitisdifficulttoencounterandgraspanopportunitybuteasytoloseit.Thatindicateswhensomesubtletrendemerges,oneshouldimmediatelytakeactioninsteadofbeinghesitant.给大家的术语库有:4.欲知大道,必先为史TheEnglishtranslationis

.Itmeans

.参考答案(实际阅卷中不会特别严苛):Onlythroughin-depthstudyofhistorycanonecomprehendthelawsthatgovernitscourse.Itmeansthattograsptheuniversalprinciples,onemustfirstunravelthehistorythatembodiesthem;onlythencanonetrulycomprehendthepatternsofsociety.Xicitedthisancientsayingandfurtherexplained,“OurPartyhasalwaysappliedthestance,viewpointandmethodologyofhistoricalmaterialisminstudyingthehistoryoftheChinesenationandpromotingthebestoftraditionalChineseculture.”Translation(80marks)TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.Amidrisinguncertaintyintheglobaleconomy,protectionismandunilateralismareonceagainontherise.Yetevenassomecountriesturninward,theGlobalSouthhasfoundnewmomentumthroughpartnershipsgroundedinopennessandcooperation.China’scontinuedcommitmenttofreetradeandmultilateralismhasbecomeastabilizingforce,empoweringdevelopingnationstocharttheirownpathinanincreasinglymultipolarworld.在全球经济不确定性攀升之际,保护主义与单边主义再度抬头。然而,当部分国家选择封闭自守之际,以开放合作为根基的伙伴关系正为全球南方注入崭新发展动力。中国始终坚持自由贸易与多边主义,成为至关重要的稳定力量,支持发展中国家在日益多极化的世界中探索符合自身国情的前行道路。下面是标准译文:在全球经济不确定性日益加剧之际,保护主义和单边主义再度抬头。然而,尽管部分国家转向内顾,全球南方依然通过开放合作的伙伴关系,获得了新的发展动力。中国始终恪守自由贸易与多边主义的立场成为重要稳定力量,使发展中国家能在日益多极化的世界中开辟自主发展道路。TherecentASEAN-China-GCCSummitinKualaLumpurhighlightedthisdynamic.Analystsnotethatbyengagingwithbothregionalandinterregionalpartners,Chinaishelpingtocounterbalanceisolationisttrends.ThesummitnotonlyprovidedaplatformtoamplifythecollectivevoiceoftheGlobalSouth,butalsodemonstratedthateconomiescancomplementoneanotherratherthancompetedestructively.Thismodelofcollaborationunderscoresthepossibilityofreshapingtheworldorderintoonethatismoreinclusiveanddiverse.近日于吉隆坡举行的东盟-中国-海合会三方峰会,正是这一趋势的生动体现。分析人士指出,中国通过统筹协调区域及跨区域伙伴关系,为抵制孤立主义浪潮提供了有效制衡。此次峰会不仅成为凝聚全球南方集体共识的重要平台,更印证了各经济体能够实现互补共赢,避免陷入零和博弈。这种协作模式充分表明:构建一个更加包容、多元的世界秩序具有现实可行性。下面是标准译文:不久前在吉隆坡举行的东盟-中国-海合会峰会凸显了这一格局。分析人士指出,中国与区域及跨区域伙伴的积极合作,有效遏制了孤立主义倾向。此次峰会不仅为全球南方提供了集体发声的平台,也证明了各经济体之间能够相辅相成,而非陷入恶性竞争。这种合作模式印证了国际秩序有望朝着更加包容、多元的方向发展。Practicalcooperationhasbeenattheheartofthesummit.MalaysianexpertsstressthatSouth-Southpartnershipsofferrealopportunitiesinfieldsfromrenewableenergyanddigitalinnovationtoinfrastructureandpublichealth.Bypoolingresourcesandsharingtechnology,developingeconomiescansidestepdependenceonWestern-dominatedsystemsandinsteadbuildframeworkstailoredtotheirownneeds.Suchcollaborationalsoenablescountriesfacingexternalpressuretocontinueadvancingtechnologicallyandeconomically.务实合作是本次峰会的核心议题。马来西亚专家强调,南南合作为可再生能源、数字创新、基础设施及公共卫生等领域创造了实质性机遇。通过整合资源与共享技术,发展中经济体得以突破西方主导体系的局限,建立更契合自身需求的发展框架。此类合作也使面临外部压力的国家能够持续推动科技进步与经济发展。下面是标准译文:务实合作是本次峰会的核心议题。马来西亚专家强调,南南合作为可再生能源、数字创新、基础设施和公共卫生等领域提供了切实发展机遇。通过汇聚资源和共享技术,发展中经济体得以减少对西方主导体系的依赖,建立契合自身需求的合作框架。这种协作模式也使一些面临外部压力的国家得以持续发展经济、提升技术。Morebroadly,theshiftreflectsanemergingvisionofmultilateralismthatvaluesdiversityindevelopmentmodels.Ratherthanprescribingasinglepath,thisapproachrecognizesthatnationsmaypursueprosperitythroughdifferentstrategies,aslongastheyaregroundedinmutualrespectandnon-interference.Byencouragingdialogueacrossculturesandregions,theGlobalSouthisexpandingthescopeofinternationalcooperationtoincludeperspectiveslongunderrepresentedinglobalgovernance.从更宏观的视角来看,这一转变折射出新型多边主义的愿景——它珍视各国发展模式的多样性。该理念不预设单一发展路径,而是承认各国在秉持相互尊重、互不干涉原则的前提下,可以通过不同方略实现

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