2026年上海市沪教版初中二年级英语第8单元同步练习题及答案

2026年上海市沪教版初中二年级英语第8单元同步练习题及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：词汇与语法1.Accordingtothead,thenewshoesare__________foronly99yuan.A.onsaleB.onshowC.instockD.inuse2.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.They__________menextSunday.A.willbefreeB.arefreeC.willfreeD.free3.Lilyoftenhelpshermom__________thehousework,butshedoesn'tlike__________it.A.do;doB.doing;doingC.todo;doD.todo;doing4.Howaboutgoingtothecinemathisevening?__________.I'dliketostayathomeandreadabook.A.NotbadB.Idon'tthinksoC.That'sagoodideaD.I'mafraidnot5.Didyoufinishyourhomeworkyesterday?Yes,I__________itbeforeIwenttobed.A.finishedB.hadfinishedC.wasfinishingD.havefinished6.Itisimportantforstudents__________Englisheverydayiftheywanttomakeprogress.A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicingD.practiced7.Whatdidyoudolastnight?Iwatchedabasketballmatch.Itwas__________exciting!A.muchB.veryC.soD.too8.Mysisterisgoodat__________thepiano,butsheisn'tgoodat__________.A.play;danceB.playing;dancingC.play;dancingD.playing;todance9.WhereisTom?Heis__________thelibrary,__________somebooks.A.in;lookforB.at;lookC.in;lookingforD.at;looking10.Theboy__________livesnextdoorisagoodfriendofmine.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom11.Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothestation?Sure.Gostraightaheadand__________youseethebigsupermarket,turnleft.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.when12.Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm"Avengers"?Excellent!It'soneofthe__________filmsI'veeverseen.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well13.I'msorry,Ididn'tfinishtheworkontime.Itdoesn'tmatter.Youcan__________ittomorrow.A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.finishing14.Sheisinterestedin__________music,butshedoesn'toftengototheconcert.A.listentoB.listeningtoC.tolistenD.listenedto15.Howlonghaveyou__________thisinterestingnovel?Foraboutthreeweeks.Ilikeitverymuch.A.readB.readsC.readingD.haveread第二部分：阅读理解Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforatwo-daytrip.Wewantedtogetawayfromthebusycitylifeandenjoythefreshairandbeautifulnature.Inthemorning,wevisitedasmallmountain.Itwasn'tveryhigh,butitwasfullofgreentreesandflowers.Wewalkedonthepath,enjoyedthebeautifulscenery,andtookmanyphotos.Wealsosawsomebirdssinginginthetrees.Itwasveryrelaxing.Intheafternoon,wewenttoarivernearthemountain.Thewaterwasclearandthefishwereswimmingfreely.MyfatherandItriedtocatchsomefish,butwedidn'tcatchany.However,wehadalotoffun.Later,wesatbytheriverandlistenedtothesoundsofnature.Intheevening,wehadabarbecuenearourtent.Wecookedvegetables,meat,andbread.Itwasdelicious!Wetalkedandlaughed,andfeltveryhappy.OnSundaymorning,wewokeupearlyandhadbreakfast.Then,wepackedourthingsandwenthome.Althoughthetripwasshort,itwasverymeaningful.Wefeltrefreshedandwerehappytobebackhome.Wewillneverforgetthiswonderfultriptothecountryside.16.Wheredidthewriter'sfamilygolastweekend?17.Whatdidtheydointhemorning?18.Didtheycatchanyfishintheriver?19.Howdidtheyfeelafterthetrip?20.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?第三部分：综合运用21.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsgiveninthebrackets.Changetheformwherenecessary.a.Youlooktired.Youhadbetter__________(lie)downforawhile.b.Mysister__________(go)totheUnitedStatesnextmonthtostudy.c.It'simportantto__________(protect)theenvironment.d.Whatareyoudoing?I'm__________(write)anemailtomyfriend.22.Completethepassagewiththewordsgiveninthebrackets.Changetheformwherenecessary.DearTom,Howareyou?I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyweekend.LastSaturday,I__________(go)tothezoowithmyparents.Wesawmanykindsofanimals,suchaslions,tigers,elephantsandmonkeys.Themonkeyswere__________(funny),andtheymadeuslaughalot.OnSunday,I__________(visit)mygrandparents.Theywereveryhappytoseeme.We__________(have)awonderfultimetogether.Bestwishes,LiHua23.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.a.Hewenttothelibraryyesterday.(Changeintothepassivevoice)b.Theteacherasksthestudentstobequiet.(Changeintotheactivevoice)c.Myparentsboughtmeabirthdaypresentlastmonth.(Use"thank"tostartthesentence)d.It'snecessaryforyoutofinishyourhomeworkontime.(Use"important"tostartthesentence)第四部分：写作24.SupposeyourschoolisgoingtohaveanEnglishspeechcontestnextmonth.Youareinterestedinjoiningit.Writeashortparagraphofabout80wordstointroduceyourselfandstatethereasonwhyyouwanttojointhecontest.Youcanusethefollowingclues.-yourname,grade,interestinEnglish-yourdream-thebenefitsyouhopetogetfromthecontest试卷答案第一部分：词汇与语法1.A2.B3.B4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.C10.B11.A12.C13.A14.B15.A第二部分：阅读理解16.Theywenttothecountryside.17.Theyvisitedasmallmountain.18.No,theydidn'tcatchanyfish.19.Theyfeltrefreshedandhappy.20.Thepassagemainlydescribesawonderfultriptothecountryside.第三部分：综合运用21.a.lieb.isgoingc.protectingd.writing22.a.wentb.soc.visitedd.had23.a.Thelibrarywasvisitedbyhimyesterday.b.Theteacherasksthestudentstobequiet.c.Thankyouforbuyingmeabirthdaypresentlastmonth.d.It'simportantforyoutofinishyourhomeworkontime.第四部分：写作(以下为范文示例，实际评分应关注内容、语法、词汇和连贯性)Dearteachers,MynameisLiHua.IamastudentinGradeTwo.IaminterestedinEnglishbecauseIlovereadingEnglishstoriesandwatchingEnglishmovies.MydreamistobecomeanEnglishteacherwhenIgrowup.Ithinkjoiningthespeechcontestisagoodchanceformetoimprovemyspeakingskillsandgainmoreconfidence.IhopeIcanlearnmoreaboutEnglishandmakefriendswithotherstudentswholoveEnglishthroughthiscontest.Bestwishes,LiHua解析第一部分：词汇与语法1.A"onsale"意为“打折”，符合广告语境。2.B"arefree"意为“有空”，符合语境，表示下周日爷爷奶奶有空闲。3.B"helpsbdosth"和"likedoingsth"是固定搭配。4.D"I'mafraidnot"意为“恐怕不行”，符合语境，表示拒绝看电影的建议。5.A"finished"是一般过去时，表示过去完成的动作。6.B"Itisimportantforsbtodosth"是固定句型。7.C"so+adj+that..."结构，表示程度。8.B"begoodatdoingsth"是固定搭配。9.C"inthelibrary"表示地点，“lookingfor”表示动作。10.B"who"引导定语从句，修饰"Theboy"，并在从句中作主语。11.A"untilyousee"表示“直到你看到”，符合语境。12.C"oneofthebest"指最优秀之一，修饰最高级。13.A"finish"是动词原形，符合祈使句语境。14.B"beinterestedindoingsth"是固定搭配。15.A"haveread"是现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在。第二部分：阅读理解16.根据第一段第一句"Wewantedtogetawayfromthebusycitylifeandenjoythefreshairandbeautifulnature."可知，他们去了乡下。17.根据第二段