2023年四六级高频短语及搭配

四、六级考试高频短语及搭配1.

abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守。

2.

beabsentfrom….缺席，不在

3.

absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉

4.

absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…注意力(被动语态):beabsorbedin全神贯注于…近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon

5.

(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有

6.

access(to)(不可数名词)能靠近,进入,理解

7.

byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶尔地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,

8.

ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,积极地

9.

inaccordwith和…一致

.

outofone’saccordwith同….不一致

10.

withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地

11.

inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)根据,根据

12.

onone’sownaccount

1)

为了某人缘故,为了某人自己利益

2)

(=atone’sownrisk)自行负责

3)

(=byoneself)依托自己

onaccount赊账;onaccountof由于;onnoaccount不管什么原因也不;of…account有…..关键性.

13.

take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去

14.

givesb.anaccountof阐明,解释(理由)

15.

accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,阐明.

16.

onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,由于.

17.

onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,不管怎样不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

18.

accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告

19.

beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于.

20.

beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)理解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉

21.

acton奉行,根据…行动;actas饰演;actfor代理

22.

adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)

使自己适应于

23.

adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新需要)

24.

inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之

25.

inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外

26.

adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵照

27.

adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻,临近

28.

adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调整;适应;

29.

admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…也许，留有…余地.

30.

inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先.

31.

toadvantage有利,使长处愈加突出地.

32.

haveanadvantageover胜过.

havetheadvantageof由于…处在有利条件

havetheadvantageofsb.懂得某人所不懂得事

33.

takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)运用.

34.

agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意

35.

inagreement(with)同意,一致

36.

aheadof在…之前,超过…;…………….

aheadoftime提前.

37.

intheair1)不愿定,不详细.2)在谣传中.

38.

aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)

尤其是,最关键.

39.

inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计

40.

afterall毕竟,究竟;(not)atall一点也不;

allatonce(=suddenly)忽然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最关键;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎.

41.

allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到.

42.

amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于.

43.

answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责.

44.

answerto(=conformto)适合,符合.

45.

beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;或anxiousfor

46.

apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉

47.

appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力

48.

applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请

;

applyfor申请;applyto合用.

49.

applyto和…有关;合用

50.

approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,approvevt.同意

51.

arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起.

52.

arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…

53.

arriveon抵达;arriveat抵达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein抵达某地(大地方);

54.

beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…为羞耻

55.

assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证,使…确信.

56.

attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚,系,结

57.

makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…

58.

attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照顾

59.

attitudeto/toward…对…态度.见解

60.

attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把..归因于..,认为..是..成果

61.

ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均

62.

(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到,懂得.

63.

atthebackof(=behind)在…背面

64.

inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone’sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起.

65.

atone’sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,维护;havesb.atone’sback有…支持,有…作后台

66.

turnone’sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理会(某人),背弃,抛弃

67.

behindone’sback背着某人(说坏话)

68.

bebasedon/upon基于

69.

onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上

70.

beat…at在…运动项目上打赢

71.

beginwith以…开始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(常常见于开始语)

72.

onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名义

73.

believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信,依托,信奉.

74.

benefit(from)受益,得到好处.

75.

forthebenefitof为了…利益(好处)

76.

forthebetter好转

77.

getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败,胜过.

78.

bybirth在出生上,论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时;givebirthto出生

79.

blamesb.forsth.因…责怪某人

.

blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上

80.

inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)

81.

onboard到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机

82.

boastof(orabout)吹嘘

83.

outofbreath喘不过气来

84.

inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之

85.

inbulk成批地,不散装

86.

takethefloor起立发言

87.

onbusiness出差办事.

88.

bebusywithsth.于某事

。

bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事

89.

lastbutone倒数第二.

90.

butfor(=without)要不是.表达假设

91.

buysth.for…money用多少钱买

92.

becapableof可以,有能力

becapableofbeing+过去分词:是可以被…

93.

inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)不管怎样

94.

incase(=forfearthat)万一;

95.

incaseof(=intheeventof)假如发生…万一

inthecaseof至于…,就…而言

96.

innocase在任何状况下所有不(放句首倒装句)

97.

becautiousof谨防

98.

centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人注意力集中在…上

99.

becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定.

100.

forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地

101.

bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶尔

102.

forachange换换环境(把戏等)

103.

chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…

104.

inchargeof(=responsiblefor)负责(某事)

inthechargeof…由…管

105.

takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)负责管理(照顾)

106.

charge…for因…索取(费用)

,

chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…

107.

roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)昼夜不停地

108.

commenton评论

109.

commitoneselfto使自己承担…commitsb.toprison把某人送进监狱;commitone’sideatowriting把某人想法写下来;commitamattertoacommittee把某事交给委员会讨论

110.

incommon(和…)有共同之处,共用.

becommontosb.是和某人所共有

111.

keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和…要好.

112.

compare…with…把…和…比较

113.

compare…to…把…比作…

114.

bycomparison比较起来

115.

incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和…比起来

116.

compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)赔偿,赔偿,弥补compensatesb.forsth.赔偿,弥补

117.

complainof(orabout)埋怨;诉苦;控告;complainabout埋怨某人或事情;complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人埋怨…;complain(埋怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维)

118.

complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵守,依从

119.

conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象,设想

120.

concentrateon(orupon)集中,专心

121.

beconcernedwith(=about)和…有关

122.

concernoneselfabout/with关怀

123.

inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最终一点;attheconclusionof当…结束时;

124.

condemnsb.to判决

125.

onconditionthat(=if)以…为条件,假如.

inthat=because由于;

nowthat=since既然

forallthat=although尽管

126.

in/outofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfit/notfit)健康状况好/不好.

ingood(bad)condition处在良好(坏)状态

127.

confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承认,供认;

confesstoacrime承认罪行.

128.

confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone’ssecret)对…讲真心话,依托

129.

inconfidence推心置腹地;

withconfidence满怀信心地;

haveconfidencein对…有信心

130.

confidenceinsb./sth.对…信赖

131.

beconfidentof有信心;

confidential机密

132.

confine…to…把…限制在某范围内

133.

confirmsb.in使某人更坚定(信念等)

134.

conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从;2)observe;3)complywith照…办;4)keepto遵照;5)abideby服从;6)stickto按..做

135.

beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面对,面临

136.

congratulatesb.on祝贺

137.

inconnectionwith(=withregardto)有关,

138.

beconsciousof(=beawareof)察觉,懂得

139.

consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意

140.

inconsequence(=asaresult)成果

141.

inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于…成果

142.

underconsideration在考虑中

143.

inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于

144.

onnoconsideration(innocase)不管怎样也不

145.take…intoconsideration(=takeaccountof,take…intoaccount)考虑到,把…考虑进去

146.considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)体贴,考虑她人需要,considerable相称大,值得考虑

147.consistof(=becomposedof)由…构成.consistin关键在于.consistwith符合,和…一致

148.beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)和…一致.beconsistentin一贯,

149.consultsb.on/aboutsth.向…征求…方面意见,就…向…请教

150.toone’sheart’scontent尽情地,痛痛快快

151.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)满足于becontenttodosth.乐意做某事

152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)和…相反

153.onthecontrary相反

154.contrast…with把…和…相对(对照)

155.incontrastto/with和…形成对比

bycontrast对比之下

156.contributeto有助于

157.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol无法控制

158.atone’sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在以便时间或地点.

beconvenientto/for对…以便

159.convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb.)使某人确信,trytopersuadesb.todosth.劝说某人做…

160.copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)应付,处理

161.inthecorner(of)在角落里;on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐弯处;roundthecomer拐过弯;beinatightcorner陷入困境

162.correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信

163.correspondto相称于

.

correspondwith符合,一致

164.atallcosts不惜任何代价

.

atthecostof以…为代价

165.amatterofcourse理所当然事

166.asamatterofcourse当然地,自然地

167.in(during)thecourse在…过程中

168.induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)没通过太久,到一定期候

169.oncredit赊购;withcredit以优秀成绩;toone’scredit使某人感到光荣;dosb.credit使…感到光荣

170．becriticalof爱挑毛病，批评

171.curesb.of+某种疾病治好某人疾病

172．adangerto对…危险;beindanger(of)处在…危险中;beoutofdanger脱离危险

173.todate(=sofar,untilnow)到目前为止

174.outofdate过时；uptodate新式,时兴;datebackto可追溯到;datefrom从某时期开始(有)

175.dealwith(=concern)论及

176.beindebttosb.欠…债

177.onthedecline在衰退中,在减少中

indecline下降;ontheincrease在增长

178.toone’sdelight令某人感到快乐

toone’sregret遗憾;sorrow悲哀;relief安心;distress苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇;

179.delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)爱慕,取乐

180.take(a)delightin爱慕干…,以…为乐

181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人规定(非物质)东西.demandsth.fromsb.向某人规定(物质)东西

182.indemand有需求;ondemand受到规定期

183.bedependenton依托

184.deprivesb.ofsth.剥夺某人某物

185.derive…from(=obtain…from)从…获得,由…来.derivefrom(=comefrom)来源于

186.despairof(=loseallhopeof)绝望

187.indespair绝望

188.despite(=inspiteof)不管,尽管

189.indetail详细地

190.deviatefrom偏离,不按…办

191.onadiet吃某种特殊饮食,节食

192.differfrom…in和…辨别在于…

193.indifficulties…有困难,处境困难,

194.dischargesb.(from)…for(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因…辞退,开除

195.fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退;

indisorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪

196.ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陈列

197.disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)处理掉

198.beyonddispute不容争议,无可争议

199.indispute在争议中

200.inthedistance在远处.makeout辩认出201.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)和…截然不同样

202.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨别

203.distinguish…from把…和…辨别开

204.doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去,废除,取消;doawaywith(=kill)杀掉,弹压

205.have…todowith和…有关系

206.withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地

207.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)对…表达困惑

208.bedueto是由于

209.comeoffduty下班

210.goonduty上班

211.beonduty值班,值日,在上班时

212.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone’sjoboresp.byconscience)有义务(做)

213.beeagerfor想得到,期望

214.byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)凭记忆,不看乐谱

215.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage)对..有鉴赏力

216.awordinone’sear私房话,秘密话

217.onearth究竟,究竟,全然

218.withease(=easily)轻易,不费力

219.at(one’s)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在,不拘束

220.putsb.athis/herease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某人感到无拘束

221.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)节省

222.haveaneffecton对…有影响

223.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效

224.gointoeffect生效.(近:comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtintoeffect)

225.ineffect(=infact,really)实际上

226.giveeffectto(=carryout)实行,使…生效

227.tonoeffect不起作用,没有获得任何效果

228.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)无效

229.totheeffectthat大意是…,关键内容是…

230.tothateffect是那个意思…

231.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出现,暴露(问题.意见等)

232.place(orput,lay)anemphasison强调,把关键放在…上

233.encouragesb.in鼓励;encouragesb.inhis/herwork鼓励某人工作;encouragesb.inhis/heridleness怂恿某人游手好闲

234.encouragesb.in…withsth.用…鼓励某人做某事

235.onend(=continuously)持续地

236.(be)atanend(=finished)结束了

237.noendof(=verymany/much)诸多,大量

238.intheend(=finally,eventually)最终

239.atone’swit’send(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)无法可想,智穷计尽

240.endupwith以…而结束

241.cometoandend(=finish)结束

242.endin以…为结束

243.engagein或beengagedin忙于,从事

244.enterfor(=putthenameonalistfor)报名参与

245.enterinto(=begin)开始(谈话,谈判等)

246.enteron/upon(=begin)开始(一种时代.一种生涯.一段任期等)

247.beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth.)有权…,有资格…

248.beequalto等于

249.be/feelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能胜任,能应付

onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)平等地

250.beequippedwith装备有,装有

251.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于,相称于

252.inessence(=inits/one’snature)本质上

253.atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)不管怎样,不管怎样

254.inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)不管怎样,不管(未来)怎么样

255.intheeventthat(=if)假如,假如.intheevent成果,实际状况是(常和but连用)

256.intheeventof(=incaseof)万一,虽然发生..时

257.except除…以外;besides除…以外尚有..

258.except(=but)除了。

259.exceptfor(=apartfrom)除…以外

260.(an)exceptionto…例外

261.withtheexceptionof(=except,apartfrom)除去….,除…以外

262.inexcessof(=morethan)超过

263.exchange…for以…互换

264.exclusiveof(=nottakingintoaccount;without)不包括

265.inexcuseof作为…借口

266.exert…on…对…施加…

267.exertoneselftodosth.努力,使劲

268.comeintoexistence(=begintoexist)开始存在;comeintouse开始使用;comeintoeffect开始运转;comeintofashion开始时新;comeintoaction开始行动;comeintopower开始执政;comeintosight进入视野;comeintoblossom开花;

269.(be)inexistence存在comeintoexistence出现

270.expect…of在…期望…

271.attheexpenseof在损害…状况下,以…为牺牲

272.expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危险,风险)

273.beexposedto…面临…,受到….

274.beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)无法形容,说不出

275.giveexpressionto表达,体现

findexpressionin体现

276.to…extent在…程度上

277.intheextreme(=extremely)极其

278.looksb.intheeye正视,打量(某人)

279.close(shut)one’seyesto不理会,视而不见

280.inone’smind’seye在心目中,在想象中

281.inthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼,转眼间

282.keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看,监视

283.intheeyesofinone’seyes(=inthejudgmentof)在某人看来,在某人眼里

284.onthefaceofit(=judgingbywhatonecansee)表面看来

285.inthefaceof面对着(困难等状况)

286.inone’sface当着某人面;facetofaced面对面;faceupto大胆面向

287.failin(=beunsuccessfulin)失败

288.ingoodfaith(=honestly,sincerely)真诚地

289.keepfaithwith对…守信用

290.losefaithin对…失去信心

291.onfaith毫无怀疑地,依托地

292.faithfulto(=loyalto)对…忠诚

293.fallintothehabit(of)养成…习惯

294.fallshortof(=failtoreachadesiredresult,standard,etc.)没达到,低于

295.familiarwith熟悉,理解

296.haveafancyfor(=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason)(没有道理地)爱慕,想要

297.takeafancyto(=becomefondof)爱慕

298.byfar远,很(和比较级或最高级连用)

299.farfrom远远不是

300.farfrom非但不…(并且)

301.infashion(=stylish,mostmodern)时兴,流行

302.afterthefashion(of)根据…

303.findfaultwith(=complainabout;criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵

304.atfault(=inthewrong,blamable)有错

305.infavourof赞成

306.beinfavourwith受宠,受偏爱;

outoffavourwith失宠,不受宠

307.inone’sfavour(=toone’sadvantage)对.有利

308.(be)favourableto(=advantageous)有利

309.fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.)为…紧张

310.forfearof(=incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout)以防,由于怕

311.infearof(=afraidforthesafetyof)紧张

312.feed(sb.)onsth.靠吃…,用…喂养

313.befedupwith(=beunhappy,tiredaboutsth.dull)厌烦,腻了

314.feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要

315.fillin填写

316.fillout(=fillin)填写

317.settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfire(=dosth.remarkable)有突出成就

318.playwithfire(=takegreatrisks)干冒险事

319.setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使..着火,放火

320.atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看,一见

321.forthefirsttime第一次(作状语)

322.inthefirstplace首先,第一

323.fitinto刚好放入

324.fitinwith(=suit,fallintoagreement)合适,相配,一致

325.(be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)适合

326.focuson(=concentrateon)集中在…上

focussth.on把…集中在…上

327.befondof爱慕

328.(be)inforce有效,实行

329.gointoforce开始生效

330.byforce靠武力,强行

331.force…on把…强加给…

332.intheformof以…形式

333.befortunatein幸运,有好运气

334.freeofcharge免费

335.befreedfrom免受,没有…

336.infrontof在…前面

inthefrontof在…前部

337.furnish…with(=supply)向…提供

338.ingeneral(=inmostcases,usually)一般

339.catch(orget)aglimpseof瞥见(强调成果)takeaglance(orlook)at看一眼(强调动作)

340.begoodfor对…有好处;对…有作用

begoodat擅长于;begoodto对…好

341.ingoodtime(=early)早早地(做完.抵达等)

342.forgood(=forever)永远地,长期地

343.take…forgranted(=assumetobetrue)

把…认为理所当然.

344.begratefultosb.forsth因…感谢某人

345.ontheground(s)fo(=becauseof)由于…

346.falltotheground(计划.期望等)失败,落空

347.onone’sguard(against)谨防,警惕

(be)onguard站岗

348.guardagainst(=defend,keepsafe)警惕,防止guard…against警卫…防止

349.guessat猜,估计

350.byguess靠猜

351.beguiltyof犯有…罪或过错

352.beinthehabitof习惯于

353.breakoff(ahabit)改掉(某种习惯)

354.breaksb.of(ahabit)使某人改掉(某习惯)

355.get(fall)intothehabitof养成了…习惯

356.cometoahalt(=stop)停止;停住

357.athand在手边,眼前(周围)

358.byhand用手工(做)

359.handinglove(with)狼狈为奸,亲密合作

360.inhand1)在手边2)(=undercontrol)控制住

361.inthehandsof由…掌握,控制,负责

362.livefromhandtomouth勉强度日,现挣现吃

363.attheheadof在…前头

364.headfor(=movetowards)向…方向前进

365.hearof(=knowabout)听人说起,听说过

366.atheart(=inreality)内心里,实际上

367.inone’sheart(ofhearts)内心深处,实际上

368.byheart(=bymemory)熟记,背(诵)

369.toone’sheart’scontent尽情地

370.withallone’sheart全心全意地,真心实意

371.hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做

372.be(go)onholiday在(去)度假

goonholiday=goforaholiday

373.be(feel)athome(=tobecomfortable;notfeelworried)感觉合适，无拘束，熟悉

374.behonestin诚实

375.inone’shonour(orinhonourof)祝贺,纪念

376.onone’shonour以某人声誉担保

377.hopefor期望(某事发生),期望有

378.toone’shorror令某人感到恐惊是

379.inahurry(=hastily)匆忙地

380.beidenticalwith(=exactlyalike)和完全相似

381.beidentifiedwith被视为和…等同

382.inignoranceof不懂得…

383.beignorantof(=lackingknowledge)对…不理解,不懂得

384.(an)impact(on)对…强烈影响

385.impose…on把…强加给

386.impress…on给…留下印象

387.make(leave)animpressiononsb.=givesb.animpression给…留下印象

388.undertheimpressionthat有..印象,认为

389.improvesth.(makesth.better)把原物改善

improveon(=produceorbesth.betterthan…)另做一物比原物愈加好

390.improvein(=getbetter)有改善,好些

391.improvementin表达原物有改善,好转

392.include…in把…列在…里面

393.inclusiveof把…包括在内

394.independentof独立,不受约束

395.indicativeof表明,阐明

396.beindifferentto(=notinterestedin)对…漠不关怀,淡漠,不在意

397.(be)inferiorto(=lessgoodinqualityorvalue)比…差;superiorto比…好

398.informsb.ofsth.告知,告诉

399.beinnocentof无罪,无辜

400.insiston(=ordersth.tohappen)坚持要

401.insteadof(=inplaceof)替代，而不是…

402.instruct…in(=teach)教.指导.训练某人…

403.insure…for把…保险(多少钱);ensure使安全;assure…(of)使…确信,保证

404.insure…against保险…以防

405.intend…for计划把…给

406.(be)intenton专心致志,坚决

407.intheinterestsof符合…利益

beinterestedin对…感爱好

408.interferein干涉,interferewith打扰,干扰

409.atintervals每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离

410.intervenein干预

411.investin投资

412.beinvolvedin(=becomeconnectedorconcerned)卷入,参与

413.byitself(=alone,withouthelp)单独地,靠自己

414.initself自身;ofitself自发,自然

415.bejealousof妒忌

416.jumpat(=tobeeagertoaccept)抢着接受,

417.jumpon(=scold,tellof)叱责

418.juniortosb.年龄较…轻,职位较…低.

419.(be)keenon爱慕,渴望

420.keepaclosewatchon(=keepasharplookoutfor)亲密注视

421.keep…tooneself(=keepsecret)不告诉她人

422.to(thebestof)one’sknowledge据…所知

423.atlarge(=atliberty,free)在逃,逍遥法外

atlarge(=ingeneral)一般来说,大体上

atlarge(=atfulllength;withdetails)详细地

424.leanagainst(背)靠着…

425.atleast至少;atmost至多

426.(not)intheleast一点(也不),丝毫(也不)

427.atone’sleisure在…有空时候

428.lenditself/themselvesto适合于(某用途)

429.atlength(=afteralongtime,atlast)最终

atlength(=indetail,thoroughly)详细地

430.gotoanylength想一切措施,尽一切力量

431.beliableto(=besubjectto)易于..,应受(罚)

432.beliablefor对…应负责任

433.liein在于

434.inlife毕生中

435.forlife终身

436.inthelightof(=considering;takingintoaccount)考虑到,根据

437.throwlighton(=makeclear,explain)使…更为清晰,提供线索,阐明

438.inlinewith(=inagreementwith)符合,一致

439.longfor(=wantverymuch)渴望,期望得到

440.forlong很久,很长时间(否认句.疑问句中)

441.beforelong(=soon)很快,过了很快后来.

442.inthelongrun(=intheend)从长远来说,最终;intheshortterm(从短期来说)

443.(be)ataloss不知所措

444．majorin主修（某课程）

445.asamatteroffact实际上,事实是

446.byallmeans(=atallcosts)不惜一切.

(=certainly)当然行;bymeansof用…;bynomeans完全不,决不

447.onmemoryof为纪念…

448.onthemend(=intheprocessofrecovering)好转,在康复中

449.mentionsth.tosb.向某人提起某事

450.atthemercyof(=inthepowerof)任…摆布,在…支配下451.beinamess乱七八糟,处境困难

makeamessof弄乱,打乱

452.bear(orkeep)…inmind(=remember)牢记

453.bring(orcall)tomind(=remember)使回忆起

454.bymistake(由于粗心,健忘原因此)错误地

455.atthemoment(=now)此刻,目前

forthemoment(=forthetimebeing)临时

justamoment稍等半晌

atthelastmoment在最终一刻

456.inthemoodfor有情绪去做..,有心境做.

457.nomore…than和…同样所有不…

458.forthemostpart多半,大多数,一般来说

459.at(the)most最多,至多

460.makethemostof充足运用

461.benotmuchof(=notagood)不是很好…

besomethingof有点…,像…

462.nameafter用…名字命名

463.nativeto所产

464.bynature天生,生来

465.inmature本质上

466.(be)inthenatureof属…性质

467.noneotherthat不是她人,正是…

468.abovenormal高于正常(温度)

469.fornothing(=free,withoutpayment)免费

470.nothingbut只有,不过…而已

471.tosaynothingof(=nottomention)更不用说…

472.dosth.atshortnotice只给很少时间准备

473.untilfurthernotice在另行告知前

474.takenoticeof(=payattention)注意

475.objectto(=beopposedto)反对

476.objectionto(接动名词)反对

477.onoccasion(=nowandthen)不时地,必需时

478.byoccasionof(=becauseof)由于

479.occupyoneselfwith(in)忙于(某事)

480.itoccurstosb.that…某人想到…

481.onceandforall=onceandforever永远地

allatonce(=suddenly,now)立即,立即

onceinawhile(=occasionally)偶尔

(just)foronce就这一次

482.(all)byoneself独自(没有她人协助)

483.operateonsb.给某人做手术

operationn.come/gointooperation开始运转

put/bringsth.intooperation使…投产,运转

484.beoftheopinion持有…见解

485.inone’sopinion按某人见解

486.beopposedto…反对…

487.beoppositeto和…相反

488.(be)inorder(=acceptable)合适,合适

inorder井井有条,处在良好状态;outoforder(=inbadcondition)出毛病,发生故障

489.madetoorder定做(衣服)

490.originatein/from(=begin)来源于,由..引起

491.ontheoutskirts(of)在城郊

492.owe…to把…归于…

493.onone’sown(=along,withouthelp)单独

494.ofone’sown某人自己

495.keeppacewith跟…齐步前进

496.gotogreatpains=takepains下功夫,努力

497.partwith(=giveup,sell)舍弃,卖掉

498.participatein(=takepartin)参与

499.(be)particularabout讲究,挑剔(吃,穿)

500.inparticular(=especially)尤其是,尤其

501.(a)passionfor对…热爱,热情

502.bepatientwith对…耐心

503.payfor赔偿,付款,报偿,惩罚

504.pay…for付…钱

505.(be)atpeacewith和…和睦相处

inpeace(=peacefully)安静,平安

506.peculiarto…特有,独具

507.penaltyfor对…惩罚,罚金

508.performonthepiano(=playthepiano)

演奏钢琴

509.persistin坚持,固执

510.inperson亲自,当面

511.inplace(inrightorproperplace)放在应放地方

512.inplaceof(=insteadof)替代

513.take(a)pleasurein爱慕做某事

514.beonthepointofdoingsth.(=beabouttodosth.)刚要去做

515.besidethepoint不切正题,无关紧要

516.cometothepoint谈关键问题

517.thereisnopointindoingsth.没必需做某事

518.tothepoint中肯,切题

519.pointat(=indicate,directattention)指着

pointout(=indicate,show)指出,指明

520.popularwith/among大众所爱慕,拥戴

521.inthepositionof处在…位置上

522.inpractice实际上(状语);业务纯熟(表语)

523.be(get)outofpractice荒疏,不纯熟

524.bring(put)…intopractice使…成为现实

525.prefer…to…(chooserather,likebetter)宁要,更爱慕

526.prepareforbreakfast准备吃早饭

preparebreakfast作早饭

527.inthepresenceof在…在场状况下

528.forthepresent(=forthetimebeing,fornow)暂且,就目前来说;atpresent目前,此刻

529.presideover/at主持(会议,业务等)

530.prevailover占优势,压倒,战胜

531.prevent…from使…不,防止…做

532.previousto(=priorto)在…之前

533.takepridein(=prideoneselfon)以…自豪

534.prideoneselfon/upon以…自豪

535.inprinciple(=onlyinregardtothemainidea)原则上

536.priorto(=before)在…之前

537.inprivate(=privately)私下,秘密地

inpublic公开地

538.proceedfrom(=arisefrom,resultfrom)由…发出,由…引起(产生)

539.proceedwith(=beginandcontinuesth.)继续进行

540.inprogress(=inthestateofbedone)进行中

541.prohibit…from(=forbid)严禁,制止

542.inproportionto和…成比例

543.protect…from制止..不受,保护不受

544.beproudof为…自豪

545.providefor为…做准备

546.inpublic公开地,当众

547.onpurpose(=byintention,deliberately)故意

548.tothepurpose(=usefulforone’spurpose)得要领,中肯

549.bequalifiedin在某种科目或学科上合格

bequalifiedfor在某种职业上合格

550.call…inquestion对…表达怀疑

551.beyond(all)question(=withoutquestion)毫无疑问

552.outofthequestion(=impossible)不也许

553.inquestion(=underdiscussion)所谈及;

554.withoutquestion毫无疑问

555.becaughtintherain被雨淋了

556.atrandom(=withoutaimorpurpose)随便地,任意地,胡乱地

557.rangeover(=cove,include)范围包括

558.rangebetween范围在..和..之间不等

559.atanyrate(=atallevents)不管怎样,综上所述

560.beyondthereachof无法达到(得到,理解)

561.outofreachof无法够到.withinreachof(orwithinone’sreach)够得到,能拿到

562.reactto对…作出反应

563.reacton/upon对…产生影响

564.reactagainst作出对抗或反对反应

565.(be)readyfor准备好做…

566.inreality(=infact,really)实际上

567.beyondallreason没有道理

568.byreasonof(=becauseof)由于,由于

569.itstandstoreasonthat…理所当然

570.reasonwith(=argue)劝说

571.inthered亏损,负债,赤字

(be)getoutofred不再亏损

572.referto…as把…称做…

573.refer…to…(=send,take)送交,呈交

574.with/inreferenceto(=concerning,about)有关

575.with/inregardto(=concerning)有关,有关

576.giveone’sregardstosb.向…问候

577.regardlessof(=withoutworryingabout,despite,inspiteof)不顾,不考虑

578.in/withrelationto有关,有关

579.relevantto和…有关

580.toone’srelief令…感到放心是

581.relieve…of…解除,解脱;协助拿,辞退

582.relyon依托,信赖

583.remarkon(upon)对…刊登评论

584.remedyfor对…诊断法,补救,药物

585.remindsb.of提醒某人…,使某人向想起

586.ingoodrepair(=ingoodcondition)处在良好状态;beunderrepair在修理中

587.replyto答复,答复

588.beyondreproach不受责怪;beyond(all)reason毫无道理;beyondquestion毫无疑问;beyondbelief以相信;beyondhope绝望

589.resortto诉诸于..,求援于…

resorttoforce诉诸于武