译林2024八上Unit2第1套-School life-含答案解析

译林版（2024）八年级英语上册单元测试卷Unit2Schoollife第1套（基础巩固）（满分100分建议用时45分钟）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：______得分：______一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Which______doyoulikebestatschool?—English,becauseitisinteresting.A.clubB.ruleC.uniformD.subject2.Ourclasshas______studentsthanClassTwo,soourclassroomissmaller.A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.thefewest3.Lucyrunsas______asherbrotherinthe800-metrerace.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest4.Ourschool______usmanyinterestingafter-schoolclubstochoosefrom.A.givestoB.providesforC.offersD.suggests5.She______lateforschool.Shearrivesontimeeveryday.A.isneverB.isalwaysC.neverisD.alwaysis6.Thereare______interestingbooksinourschoollibrary,andwecanborrowthem.A.plentyB.alittleC.plentyofD.much7.Ifinished______myhomeworkbeforedinnerandthenwenttotheclub.A.doB.doesC.todoD.doing8.Wearelookingforwardto______theschoolsciencefestivalnextweek.A.visitsB.visitingC.visitD.visited9.Amongthethreeschoolsinourtown,ourshas______after-schoolclubs.A.thefewestB.lessC.themostD.more10.—______doyouhavePElessons?—Twiceaweek,onTuesdayandFriday.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong11.Welearnaboutplants,animalsandthehumanbodyin______.A.HistoryB.BiologyC.MusicD.Art12.Thereis______waterinthisbottlethaninthatone,soIneedtofillit.A.fewerB.theleastC.lessD.more13.Thetalkwasso______thatmanystudentsfeltsleepyandcouldnotfocus.A.boreB.boringC.boredD.boredom14.Thewritingclub______uswithpaper,pensandaquietroomtoworkin.A.suggestsB.offersC.developsD.provides15.Myschoolbagisnotas______asyours,soIcancarryitmoreeasily.A.theheaviestB.heaviestC.heavierD.heavy二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。MynameisAnna.Istudyatajuniorhighschool.Ourschoolisnotbig,1itiswarmandfriendly.Wehavemanysubjects,suchasChinese,Maths,English,Historyand2.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish3ourteacheralwaysmakesherclasseslively.Afterclass,thereare4ofafter-schoolclubs.IamintheDramaClub.We5theschoolplayeveryspring.Ourschoolalso6usachancetotrynewhands-onactivities.Lastmonth,wemadeasmallsolarcarinascienceworkshop.Iwasalittlenervousatfirst,7Ikepttryingandfinallyfinishedit.MyclassmatesandIoftencleantheclassroom8ourselvesafterschool.Ourteacherssaythishelpsus9goodhabitsfromanearlyage.Iamreallylookingforwardto10morewonderfulthingsatmyschool.1.A.orB.becauseC.soD.but2.A.CookingB.CoffeeC.ShoppingD.Biology3.A.soB.ifC.butD.because4.A.manyplentyB.lotC.plentymuchD.plenty5.A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.putout6.A.asksB.tellsC.offersD.wants7.A.soB.butC.orD.and8.A.byB.inC.onD.with9.A.developsB.developC.developedD.developing10.A.tryingB.triesC.triedD.try三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ATomisaGrade8student.Hisschoolhassixperiodsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.HisfavouritesubjectisHistorybecauseheenjoyslearningaboutpeopleinthepast.HealsolikesIT,wherehelearnstosearchforinformationonline.Afterschool,TomtakespartintheBasketballClubtwiceaweek.Heseldommissesapractice.OnFridayafternoons,thewholeschoolhasaclubfairwherestudentsshowwhattheydointheirclubs.Tomthinkshisschoollifeisbusybutcolourful.1.HowmanyperiodsdoesTomhaveinthemorning?A.Six.B.Two.C.Four.D.Eight.2.Tom'sfavouritesubjectis______.A.HistoryB.ArtC.MathsD.IT3.IntheITclass,Tomlearnsto______.A.cookhealthymealsB.searchforinformationonlineC.drawpicturesD.actinplays4.TomgoestotheBasketballClub______.A.onceamonthB.twiceaweekC.everydayD.never5.WhatdoesTomthinkofhisschoollife?A.Veryquiet.B.Tooeasy.C.Boringandempty.D.Busybutcolourful.BOurschoollibraryisaquietandbrightplace.Ithasplentyofbooksoneverysubject,andstudentsmayborrowuptothreebooksatatime.Librariansarealwaysreadytohelpreadersfindwhattheyneed.Duringlunchtime,somestudentsreadontheirown,whileotherstalkaboutthebookstheylove.ThelibraryalsorunsareadingclubthatmeetseveryWednesdayafternoon.Membersdiscussonebookeachweekandsharetheirideas.Manystudentssayreadinginthelibrarymakesthemfeelcalmandhelpsthemstudybetter.6.Howmanybooksmayastudentborrowatatime?A.None.B.Onlyone.C.Asmanyaswanted.D.Uptothree.7.Thelibrariansarealways______.A.readytohelpB.unfriendlyC.toobusytotalkD.strictandcold8.Thereadingclubmeets______.A.onceatermB.everyWednesdayafternoonC.everymorningD.onweekendsonly9.Clubmembers______eachweek.A.discussonebookandshareideasB.writeanewbookC.cleantheshelvesD.borrowmagazinesonly10.Whatdomanystudentssayaboutreadinginthelibrary?A.Itmakesthemcalmandhelpsstudy.B.Itwastestime.C.Itisboring.D.Itistoonoisy.C阅读表格，判断下列句子正误（正确写T，错误写F）。ClubDayTimeWhatwedoBasketballClubTue&Thu16:00-17:00PractisepassingandmatchesDramaClubFriday16:00-17:30ActinshortplaysReadingClubWednesday12:30-13:00DiscussonebookArtClubMonday16:00-17:00Drawandpaint11.TheBasketballClubmeetsonTuesdayandThursday.A.TB.F12.TheDramaClubmeetsonWednesdayafternoon.A.TB.F13.MembersoftheReadingClubdiscussonebookeachtime.A.TB.F14.TheArtClubrunsfrom16:00to17:30onMonday.A.TB.F15.Therearefourclubslistedinthetable.A.TB.F四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据句意及中文提示写出单词，每空一词。1.Myfavourite______(学科)isEnglishbecauseIlovespeakingit.2.Weputonashort______(戏剧)attheschoolartfestival.3.Learninga______(外国的)languageopensanewworldtous.4.Icanspeakalittle______(法语)aftertwoyearsofstudy.5.Mybrotherlearns______(德语)atcollegeandhopestoworkinGermany.6.Therearemany______(俱乐部)tochoosefromafterclass.7.Studentsmustweartheschool______(校服)onweekdays.8.Weoftenborrowbooksfromtheschool______(图书馆).9.Studentscaneatandtalkaboutbooksat______(午餐时间).10.Wewrotealetterwithsomegood______(建议)toimproveourschool.B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。11.Ourclassroomis______(big)thantheirs,sowefeelmoreopen.12.Amongallthesubjects,IthinkScienceisthe______(interesting)one.13.Pleaselisten______(careful)totheteacherinclass.14.Wefinished______(clean)theclassroombeforethebellrang.15.Thestudentscleanedthewholeschoolby______(they).五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分；每空一词）1.我们学校有比你们学校更多的俱乐部。Ourschoolhas____________thanyours.2.我的书包和你的一样重。Myschoolbagis__________________yours.3.—你多久上一次体育课？—一周两次。—____________doyouhavePE?—Twiceaweek.4.我们都期待着参观科学节。Wearelooking__________________thesciencefestival.5.我们学校给我们提供很多动手活动。Ourschool______us______hands-onactivities.六、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是LiHua，请以“MySchoolLife”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文介绍你的学校生活。要点：1.你最喜欢的学科及原因；2.放学后参加的社团或活动（频率）；3.学校图书馆/午餐等一个细节；4.你对学校生活的感受。要求：语句通顺，以一般现在时为主，正确使用more/fewer/less、as...as或频度副词，可适当发挥。

Unit2Schoollife第1套参考答案与详细解析一、单项选择1.D由答语English可知问的是学科，选subject；club俱乐部、rule规则、uniform校服均不符。2.Cstudents为可数名词复数，且句中有than，表“更少”用fewer；less修饰不可数名词。3.Aas+副词原级+as表示“和……一样”，中间用原级fast。4.Coffersb.sth.给某人提供某物，主语ourschool三单，选offers；provide搭配为providesb.withsth.。5.A频度副词位于be动词之后；由“每天准时”可知用never，故为isnever。6.Cplentyof大量的，可修饰可数名词复数books；plenty单独不接名词，much/alittle修饰不可数。7.Dfinishdoingsth.完成做某事，finish后接动名词doing。8.Blookforwardto中to为介词，后接名词或动名词，故用visiting。9.C三者及以上比较用最高级；club为可数，“最多”用themost。10.B答语Twiceaweek表频率，提问用Howoften；Howlong问时长，Howfar问距离。11.B研究动植物与人体的学科是Biology（生物）；Music音乐、Art美术、History历史不符。12.Cwater为不可数名词，than表比较，“更少”用less；fewer只修饰可数名词复数。13.B事物（thetalk）令人厌烦用-ing形容词boring；bored用来描述人感到厌烦。14.Dprovidesb.withsth.给某人提供某物，为固定搭配；offer不与with这样搭配。15.Dnotas/so+形容词原级+as表示“不如……”，中间用原级heavy。二、完形填空1.D“不大”与“温暖友好”为转折关系，选but。2.D列举的是学科，选项中只有Biology生物是学科。3.D后半句说明喜欢英语的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。4.Dplentyof大量的，固定短语修饰复数名词clubs。5.Cputontheschoolplay排演/上演校园剧；putaway收好、putup张贴。6.Coffersb.achance给某人提供机会，选offers。7.B起初紧张与最终完成构成转折，选but。8.Abyoneself独自地、靠自己，固定搭配。9.Bhelpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事，用动词原形develop。10.Alookforwardto中to为介词，后接动名词trying。三、阅读理解1.A原文Hisschoolhassixperiodsinthemorning。2.A原文HisfavouritesubjectisHistory。3.B原文helearnstosearchforinformationonline。4.B原文takespartintheBasketballClubtwiceaweek。5.D结尾Tomthinkshisschoollifeisbusybutcolourful。6.D原文studentsmayborrowuptothreebooksatatime。7.A原文Librariansarealwaysreadytohelpreaders。8.B原文meetseveryWednesdayafternoon。9.A原文Membersdiscussonebookeachweekandsharetheirideas。10.A结尾readinginthelibrarymakesthemfeelcalmandhelpsthemstudybetter。11.A表格BasketballClub行Day为Tue&Thu，正确T。12.BDramaClub在Friday，而非Wednesday，错误F。13.AReadingClub行Whatwedo为Discussonebook，正确T。14.BArtClub时间为16:00-17:00，错误F。15.A表格共列出四个俱乐部，正确T。四、词汇运用1.subject“学科”subject，可数名词，is后用单数。2.drama“戏剧”drama，putonadrama演一出短剧。3.foreign“外国的”foreign，形容词修饰language。4.French“法语”French，语言名词首字母大写。5.German“德语”German，注意与Germany（德国）区分。6.clubs“俱乐部”club，many后用复数clubs。7.uniform“校服”uniform，schooluniform固定说法。8.library“图书馆”library。9.lunchtime“午餐时间”lunchtime，atlunchtime固定短语。10.suggestions“建议”suggestion，some后用复数suggestions。11.biggerthan用比较级；big重读闭音节双写g加-er→bigger。12.mostinteresting三者以上用最高级；interesting多音节前加themost。13.carefully修饰动词listen用副词carefully。14.cleaningfinishdoingsth.完成做某事，用动名词cleaning。15