译林2024八上Unit3第5套-To be a good learner-含答案解析

译林版（2024）八年级英语上册单元测试卷Unit3Tobeagoodlearner第5套（能力提高）（满分100分建议用时45分钟）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：______得分：______一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.______youpractise,______youwillspeakEnglish.A.Themore;thebetterB.Much;goodC.Themost;thebestD.Many;well2.Afterthefever,hefelt______and______insteadofgettingbetter.A.bad;badB.morebad;morebadC.worse;worseD.worst;worst3.Withdailypractice,hisEnglishisgetting______.A.betterandbetterB.moregoodandmoregoodC.bestandbestD.goodandgood4.—Whichcityis______fromhere,NanjingorShanghai?—Shanghai.A.fartherB.morefarC.farthestD.far5.Weneed______informationtomakeourstudyplanmorecomplete.A.farB.farthestC.furtherD.farther6."Icandoitwell,"theboysaidto______beforethespeech.A.heB.himselfC.hisD.him7.Boysandgirls,help______tosomefruit!A.yourselvesB.yourC.yoursD.you8.Workhardateverylesson,oryouwillfall______yourclassmates.A.offB.downC.overD.behind9.Sheisproud______hergreatprogressinEnglishthisterm.A.forB.ofC.inD.with10.Hesucceeded______passingthedifficultexamafterweeksofreview.A.forB.onC.inD.at11.Whenyou______anewwordwhilereading,writeitdowninsteadofskippingit.A.comeupB.comeacrossC.comeonD.comeout12.Don'treadeveryword;justfocus______themainideaofthepassage.A.inB.forC.atD.on13.Thegirlreads______thananyotherstudentinherclass.A.morequicklyB.quickerC.fastD.mostquickly14.Youdon'thavetounderstand______wordwhenreading;guesssomemeanings.A.bothB.manyC.everyD.all15.Aftereasytexts,move______moredifficultonesstepbystep.A.offB.ontoC.awayD.back二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Ayearago,TinafoundEnglish1tolearn.Shespokebadlyandoftenfell2herclassmates.Insteadofhidinghermistakes,shesaidto3,"Imustkeeptrying."Shemadeaplanandpractisedalittle4ofteneveryday.Inthemorningshereadaloudandrepeatedsentences;intheeveningshereviewedwords.The5sheworked,the6herpronunciationbecame.Whenshecame7adifficulttext,shedidn'tgiveup;shefocused8themainideafirstandthenreaditagain.Halfayearlater,shedid9thanbeforeandevenwonaspeechprize.Nowsheisproud10herselfandencouragesothersnevertostop.1.A.hardB.boringC.easyD.fun2.A.offB.overC.behindD.down3.A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself4.A.butB.andC.orD.so5.A.hardestB.harderC.hardD.morehard6.A.moregoodB.bestC.betterD.good7.A.upB.outC.acrossD.on8.A.onB.atC.forD.in9.A.moregoodB.betterC.goodD.best10.A.inB.forC.ofD.with三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ALily,aGrade9girl,gaveClass1,Grade8someadviceonEnglishlearning.AtfirstshefoundEnglishreallydifficult,butherteachergavehergreattips.First,trytospeakEnglishindailylifeasmuchaspossible:listentoEnglishsongs,watchEnglishTVandfilms,andreadEnglishbooks.Shealsohasalanguagepartner;theymeeteveryweekendandspeakEnglishforanhour,andthatreallyhelps.Second,carryanotebook;whenyoucomeacrossanewword,writeitdownandpayattentiontoitsmeaning.Goodpronunciationtakeslotsofpractice,anddoingjustalittlebiteverydayhelpsalot.Forgrammar,trytowritesomethinginEnglisheveryday.Whenreading,startwitheasytextsandslowlymoveontoharderones;youdon'thavetounderstandeveryword.Themoreyouread,themoreyouwillunderstand.1.LilyadvisesstudentstospeakEnglishindailylife______.A.onceamonthB.asmuchaspossibleC.afterleavingschoolD.onlyinexams2.Lilyandherlanguagepartner______everyweekend.A.speakEnglishforanhourB.domathshomeworkC.watchfilmsathomeD.goshopping3.Whenmeetinganewword,Lilysuggests______.A.writingitdowninanotebookB.askingnobodyC.copyingthewholedictionaryD.skippingitatonce4.Lilythinksgoodpronunciationcomesfrom______.A.luckB.one-nightcrammingC.agoodvoiceonlyD.alittlepracticeeveryday5.Whenreading,Lilysuggestsstartingwith______.A.thehardestbooksB.poemsonlyC.easytextsfirstD.newsreportsBShouldwestudyforlonghoursatastretch,orstudylittleandoften?Researchsuggeststhesecondwayworksbetter.Thebrainkeepsnewknowledgeonlywhenitisreviewedseveraltimesoverdays,notwhenitisrepeatedhundredsoftimesinoneevening.Ashort,regularsession—fifteenminutesofreadingaloudeverymorning,fiveminutesofwordcardsintheevening—buildsasteadyhabit.Crammingbeforeatestmaybringashort-livedmark,butmuchofitisforgottensoonafter.What'smore,tiredstudyreducesfocusandmakeslearnersfallbehindovertime.Regularrestbreaksalsomatter:afocusedmindlearnsfasterthananexhaustedone.6.Researchsuggests______worksbetter.A.longhoursatastretchB.noreviewC.littleandoftenD.one-nightcramming7.Thebrainkeepsknowledgebestwhenitis______.A.reviewedseveraltimesoverdaysB.copiedmanytimesatonceC.nevertouchedagainD.repeatedonceatnight8.Aregularsessionmightbe______.A.awholesleeplessnightB.nobreaksatallC.15minutesreadingaloudeachmorningD.onelongexamweek9.Crammingbeforeatest______.A.needsnoeffortB.buildslifelonghabitsC.alwaysfailscompletelyD.givesshort-livedmarksthatfadefast10.Thewriterbelieves______.A.marksmattermorethanhabitsB.tiredstudyisefficientC.afocusedmindlearnsfasterthananexhaustedoneD.breakswastetimeC阅读表格，判断下列句子正误（正确写T，错误写F）。TipHowWhySpeakdailyTalkasmuchaspossibleBuildsconfidenceNotebookWritedownnewwordsRemindsyoutoreviewLittleandoftenPractiseabiteverydaySteadyprogressEasytohardMoveonslowlyAvoidsfear11.SpeakingEnglishdailyhelpsbuildconfidence.A.TB.F12.Anotebookhelpsyouremembertoreviewnewwords.A.TB.F13.Littleandoftenmeanspractisingonceayear.A.TB.F14.Movingfromeasytohardslowlyavoidsfear.A.TB.F15.Thetableadvisescrammingbeforetests.A.TB.F四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据句意及中文提示写出单词，每空一词。1.He______(成功)insolvingthehardproblem.2.Hardworkbrings______(成功).3.Weare______(自豪的)ofourclass.4.Youneedto______(集中)onthekeypoints.5.Tellmethe______(主要的)ideaofthepassage.6.Canyougivemesome______(建议)onreading?7.Mylanguage______(伙伴)andIspeakEnglishweekly.8.Writenewwordsinyour______(笔记本).9.Don'tfearmakingasingle______(错误).10.Readingaloudcan______(改善)yourpronunciation.B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。11.Afterarest,hefelteven______(bad)thanbefore.12.Weneed______(far)informationaboutthecourse.13.Thegirltaught______(she)Japaneseonline.14.Shefinishedthereading______(quickly)thanherdeskmate.15.Thechildrenlaughed______(happy)attheEnglishparty.五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分；每空一词）1.你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。____________carefulyouare,____________mistakesyoumake.2.情况越来越好。Thingsaregetting__________________.3.他为自己的进步感到自豪。He__________________hisprogress.4.她成功通过了考试。She____________passingtheexam.5.阅读时遇到生词就记下来。Whenyou____________anewword,writeitdown.六、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是LiHua，请以“MyEnglishLearningStory”为题，用100词左右叙述你英语从弱到强的经历。要点：1.一年前的困难（spokebadly,fellbehind）；2.你的做法（littleandoften,readaloud,repeat,reviewintime,comeacrossnewwords）；3.现在的结果与感悟（Practicemakesperfect）。要求：过去时叙述经过，现在时写感悟，使用the+比较级,the+比较级。

Unit3Tobeagoodlearner第5套参考答案与详细解析一、单项选择1.Athe+比较级,the+比较级；much→more,good→better。2.C比较级+and+比较级表示“越来越……”；badly→worse。3.A比较级+and+比较级越来越好；well→better。4.A两者比较用比较级；距离更远用farther。5.C抽象意义“进一步的”用further；farther仅指距离更远。6.Bsaytooneself自言自语；theboy对应himself。7.Ahelponeselftosth.随便吃；对一群孩子说话用复数yourselves。8.Dfallbehind落后于。9.Bbeproudof为……感到自豪。10.Csucceedindoingsth.成功做成某事。11.Bcomeacross偶然遇到（生词）。12.Dfocuson集中注意力于。13.Athan用比较级；quickly多音节副词→morequickly。14.Cevery+单数名词，表示“每一个”；all后接复数。15.Bmoveonto过渡到、继续到更难的内容。二、完形填空1.AfindEnglishhardtolearn觉得英语难学。2.Cfallbehind落后。3.Dsaytooneself自言自语；Tina对应herself。4.Blittleandoften日积月累、少量坚持。5.Bthe+比较级,the+比较级。6.Cthebetter越来越好。7.Ccomeacross遇到。8.Afocuson集中于。9.Bthan用比较级well→better。10.Cbeproudof为……自豪。三、阅读理解1.BspeakEnglishindailylifeasmuchaspossible。2.AtheymeeteveryweekendandspeakEnglishforanhour。3.Acarryanotebook...writeitdownandpayattentiontoitsmeaning。4.Ddoingjustalittlebiteverydaywillbeabighelp。5.CStartbyreadingeasytextsandslowlymoveontomoredifficultones。6.Cthesecondway(littleandoften)worksbetter。7.Areviewedseveraltimesoverdays,not...inoneevening。8.Cfifteenminutesofreadingaloudeverymorning。9.Dshort-livedmark,butmuchofitisforgottensoonafter。10.Cafocusedmindlearnsfasterthananexhaustedone。11.ASpeakdaily行，正确T。12.ANotebook行，正确T。13.B是每天少量坚持，错误F。14.AEasytohard行，正确T。15.B表格倡导日常习惯，反对突击，错误F。四、词汇运用1.succeededsucceedindoing；叙述过去用succeeded。2.success“成功”success，名词。3.proudbeproudof为……自豪。4.focusfocuson集中于。5.mainmainidea主旨大意。6.advice“建议”advice，不可数名词。7.partner“伙伴”partner。8.notebook“笔记本”notebook。9.mistake“错误”mistake。10.improve“改善；提高”i