2026年译林版八年级英语上册期中测试卷（含答案）-中等难度第2套-含答案解析

译林版（2024）八年级英语上册期中测试卷第2套（中等难度）（满分100分建议用时60分钟）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：______得分：______一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.Whichsubjectdoyouthinkis______,MathsorEnglish?A.mostinterestingB.themostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.interesting2.Theboyistooyoungtolookafter______.A.heB.hisC.himselfD.him3.______inthereadingroom.Pleasekeepquiet.A.TalkingB.NottalkC.Don'ttalkD.Talk4.You______readmoreifyouwanttolearnEnglishwell.A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should5.Myschoolbagis____________yours,butmineisnewer.A.asheavierasB.soheavyasC.asheavyasD.asheaviestas6.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmany7.You'dbetter______toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.notspendingB.notspendC.don'tspendD.nottospend8.Beijingisoneof______citiesinChina.A.bigB.thebiggestC.biggestD.bigger9.The______youwork,the______progressyouwillmake.A.harder;moreB.hard;muchC.morehard;moreD.hardest;most10.Pleasemixtheflour______waterbeforeyoumakethecake.A.toB.forC.onD.with11.Thestudentsareworkingintheworkshopby______.A.themselvesB.themC.theirD.they12.Mydeskmateis______thanme,butIambetteratsports.A.thetallestB.tallestC.tallerD.tall13.We______belatefortheimportantmeeting.A.needB.shouldn'tC.shouldD.needn't14.Itis______tolistencarefullyinclass.A.importantB.moreimportantC.themostimportantD.mostimportant15.Theboymadeamodelcarallby______.A.himB.hisC.himselfD.he二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Myschoollifeisbusybutcolourful.Everymorning,I1toschoolat7:00.Classesbeginat8:00.Wehavesixlessonsaday.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish,2Ithinkitisveryinteresting.OurEnglishteacheroftenasksustoworkin3.Wetalkaboutdifferenttopicsandhelpeach4.Afterschool,IjointheDIYClub.Lastweek,we5asmallwoodenhouse.Atfirst,itwasnoteasyforme.Icutthewood6andalmosthurtmyfinger.Buttheteachertoldmetobe7andtryagain.Finally,Imadeit8.Ifeltveryproud.Intheclub,IlearnnotonlyDIYskills9alsotheimportanceofpatience.Ithinkmyschoollifeis10thanIexpected.1.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going2.A.soB.butC.becauseD.or3.A.groupingB.agroupC.groupsD.group4.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother5.A.makesB.makeC.makingD.made6.A.carefullyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.carelessly7.A.happyB.carefulC.angryD.careless8.A.IB.myC.myselfD.me9.A.butB.orC.andD.so10.A.goodB.bestC.thebestD.better三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AHi,I'mJenny.IstudyatamiddleschoolinNanjing.Myschoolhasthreegradesandabout1,200students.WewearschooluniformsfromMondaytoFriday.MyfavouritedayisWednesday,becausewehaveonlyfourlessonsintheafternoon.Afterschool,IusuallygototheReadingClubwithmyfriends.Wereadbookstogetherandshareourideas.OnFriday,IoftengototheDIYClub.Lastmonth,Imadeasmallphotoframeformymum.Shewasveryhappy.Ithinkmyschoollifeisinterestingandfulloffun.1.Jenny'sschoolhasabout______students.A.2,100B.1,200C.120D.1,202.Jenny'sfavouritedayis______.A.SundayB.FridayC.MondayD.Wednesday3.AfterschoolonWednesday,Jennyusually______.A.goeshomeB.playsbasketballC.goestotheReadingClubD.goestotheDIYClub4.Lastmonth,Jennymade______forhermum.A.amodelplaneB.awoodenhouseC.aphotoframeD.abirthdaycard5.Jennythinksherschoollifeis______.A.boringB.tiringC.justso-soD.interestingandfunBTobeagoodlearner,youshouldhavegoodstudyhabits.First,planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Second,findagoodplacetostudy.Keepthedeskcleanandquiet.Third,askquestionswhenyoudonotunderstand.Agoodlearnerneverletsaproblemgo.Fourth,reviewyournotesafterclass.Thishelpsyourememberwhatyouhavelearned.Finally,studyregularly.Donotwaituntilthelastminutebeforeanexam.Ifyoufollowthesehabits,youwillbecomeabetterlearner.6.Agoodlearnershouldfirst______.A.askquestionsB.findadeskC.reviewnotesD.planhistime7.Agoodstudyplaceshouldbe______.A.noisyandmessyB.crowdedandhotC.cleanandquietD.darkandcold8.Whenyoudonotunderstand,youshould______.A.keepsilentB.giveupC.copyothersD.askquestions9.Reviewingnotesafterclasshelpsyou______.A.relaxB.getagoodseatC.finishhomeworkD.rememberwhatyoulearned10.Thewriteradvisesstudentsnotto______.A.waituntilthelastminuteB.studyregularlyC.reviewnotesD.makealistC阅读表格，判断下列句子正误（正确写T，错误写F）。DayAfter-schoolactivityTeacherPlaceMondayReadingMrWangLibraryTuesdayDIYMissLiWorkshopWednesdayFootballMrZhangPlaygroundThursdayArtMissLiuArtRoom11.OnMonday,studentsreadinthelibrarywithMrWang.A.TB.F12.DIYlessonsaregivenbyMissLiintheworkshop.A.TB.F13.FootballpracticeisontheplaygroundonThursday.A.TB.F14.StudentscanlearnartfromMissLiuonThursday.A.TB.F15.Thereareafter-schoolactivitiesonweekends.A.TB.F四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据句意及中文提示写出单词，每空一词。1.Weshouldwearschool______(校服)onweekdays.2.Itisagood______(习惯)toreadEnglisheverymorning.3.Myfavourite______(学科)isPhysics.4.Please______(混合)theflourandwatertogether.5.Theteacheroftenasksustoworkin______(小组).6.Youshouldbe______(耐心的)whenyoulearnDIY.7.Weshouldlearntolookafter______(我们自己).8.Pleasereadthe______(说明)beforeyouusethemachine.9.Therearemanyafter-school______(活动)inourschool.10.Theboycutthepaper______(粗心地)andmadeamistake.B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。11.Thisboxis______(heavy)thanthatone.12.Thegirlmadethecardby______(she).13.Youshoulddoyourhomework______(careful).14.Itisimportant______(learn)Englishwell.15.The______(much)youpractise,thebetteryouwillbe.五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分；每空一词）1.你最好不要在课堂上吃东西。You'dbetter____________inclass.2.这个房间和那个房间一样大。Thisroomis__________________thatone.3.你越细心，犯的错误就越少。____________youare,____________mistakesyouwillmake.4.请不要在阅览室大声说话。____________loudlyinthereadingroom.5.她自学了弹吉他。She______toplaytheguitar____________.六、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是LiHua，请以“MyFavouriteSchoolActivity”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文介绍你最喜欢的校园活动。要点：1.活动名称与时间；2.你在活动中做什么；3.你学到了什么；4.你的感受。要求：语句通顺，以一般现在时为主，可适当发挥。

第2套（中等难度）参考答案与详细解析一、单项选择1.CMathsorEnglish两者比较，用比较级moreinteresting。2.Clookafteroneself照顾自己，主语Theboy用himself。3.C祈使句否定形式Don't+动词原形，与keepquiet对应。4.D给出建议“应该”用should。5.Cas+原级+as同级比较，用heavy。6.AThreetimesaweek表示频率，用Howoften提问。7.Bhadbetternotdosth.最好不做某事，后接动词原形。8.Boneof+the+最高级+名词复数，big双写g加-est。9.Athe+比较级,the+比较级；hard→harder,much→more。10.DmixAwithB把A和B混合，固定搭配。11.Abyoneself独自；主语Thestudents为复数，用themselves。12.Cthan提示比较级，tall直接加-er。13.B重要会议不应迟到，用shouldn't。14.A此处无比较范围，用原级important作表语。15.Cbyoneself独自，主语Theboy用himself。二、完形填空1.B一般现在时，主语I用动词原形go。2.C后句解释喜欢英语的原因，用because。3.Cworkingroups分组合作，用复数。4.Ahelpeachother互相帮助，固定搭配。5.DLastweek提示一般过去时，make→made。6.D差点伤到手指，说明切得粗心carelessly。7.B老师让我小心becareful，与前面粗心对应。8.Cmakeitmyself独自完成，反身代词。9.Anotonly...butalso...不但……而且……。10.Dthan提示比较级good→better。三、阅读理解1.B原文about1,200students。2.D原文MyfavouritedayisWednesday。3.C原文Afterschool,IusuallygototheReadingClub。4.C原文Imadeasmallphotoframeformymum。5.D原文Ithinkmyschoollifeisinterestingandfulloffun。6.D原文First,planyourtimecarefully。7.C原文Keepthedeskcleanandquiet。8.D原文askquestionswhenyoudonotunderstand。9.D原文Thishelpsyourememberwhatyouhavelearned。10.A原文Donotwaituntilthelastminutebeforeanexam。11.AMonday行：Reading/MrWang/Library，正确T。12.ATuesday行：DIY/MissLi/Workshop，正确T。13.BFootball是Wednesday而非Thursday，错误F。14.AThursday行：Art/MissLiu，正确T。15.B表格只列周一到周四，无周末活动，错误F。四、词汇运用1.uniforms“校服”uniform，常用复数。2.habit“习惯”habit，a后接单数。3.subject“学科”subject，此处用单数。4.mix祈使句用动词原形mix。5.groupsingroups分组，用复数。6.patientbepatient有耐心的。7.ourselves“我们自己”ourselves，反身代词。8.instructions“说明”常用复数instructions。9.activities“活动”activity，many后用复数。10.carelessly“粗心地”carelessly，副词修饰动词cut。11.heavierthan提示比较级，heavy→heavier。12.her