2026年译林版八年级英语上册期中测试卷（含答案）-中等难度第3套-含答案解析

译林版（2024）八年级英语上册期中测试卷第3套（中等难度）（满分100分建议用时60分钟）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：______得分：______一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.Myfriendis______thanme,butIrunfasterthanher.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.tallest2.Thelittleboycandress______now.A.himB.heC.himselfD.his3.______thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.A.TurnoffB.TurnonC.TurnupD.Turndown4.You______notwasteanymoretime.A.mightB.shouldC.wouldD.could5.Thisbookis__________________thatone,butitismoreinteresting.A.asthinnestasB.sothinasC.asthinnerasD.asthinas6.I______gotobedbefore10p.m.,butsometimesIreadlate.A.hardlyB.usuallyC.seldomD.never7.You'dbetter______inthesun.It'sbadforyoureyes.A.notreadB.notreadingC.nottoreadD.don'tread8.TheYangtzeRiverisoneof______riversintheworld.A.thelongestB.longC.longerD.longest9.The______youpractise,the______youwillbecome.A.much;goodB.more;betterC.many;wellD.most;best10.Pleasecuttheapple______asmallknife.A.byB.withC.onD.in11.Thestudentsfinishedtheprojectby______.A.theirB.themC.themselvesD.they12.—______doyouplaybasketball?—Everyday.A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon13.We______beafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.A.shouldn'tB.shouldC.needD.needn't14.Itis______forustolearnEnglishwell.A.moreimportantB.themostimportantC.mostimportantD.important15.Thegirlmadeabirthdaycardforhermotherby______.A.herB.hersC.sheD.herself二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Makingthingsisfun.Lastweek,ourDIYteacheraskedustomakeasmallbox.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwas1.Ipickedupapieceofwoodandtriedtocutit.ButIcutit2andthewoodwasinthewrongsize.Iwantedto3.Theteachercameoverandsaid,"Don'tgiveup.You'dbetterbe4."Sheshowedme5toholdtheknifecorrectly.Iwatched6andtriedagain.Thistime,Ididit7.ThenIpaintedthebox8.Imadeacardandputitinside.Whenmymothersawthebox,shewasveryhappy.Shesaidshewouldkeepitfor9.IlearnedthatDIYisnot10aboutmakingthings,butalsoaboutloveandcare.1.A.difficultB.easyC.tiringD.boring2.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.carelessly3.A.giveupB.giveawayC.giveoutD.giveback4.A.carefulB.angryC.carelessD.happy5.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how6.A.carelessB.carefullyC.carelesslyD.careful7.A.goodB.badlyC.wellD.bad8.A.beautifulB.carefulC.carefullyD.beautifully9.A.lifeB.livesC.thelifeD.alife10.A.justB.onlyC.alsoD.even三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AHi,I'mDavid.IloveDIY.Everyweekend,Imakesomethingathome.Lastmonth,Idecidedtomakeabookshelfformybedroom.Iboughtsomewoodandtoolsfromtheshop.Ireadtheinstructionscarefullyandstartedtowork.Atfirst,Imadeamistake—Icutthewoodtooshort.ButIdidn'tgiveup.Iaskedmyfatherforhelp.Heshowedmehowtomeasurecorrectly.Finally,thebookshelfwasready.Itwasnotperfect,butIwasveryproud.MyfathersaiditwasthebestgiftIhadevermade.1.Davidlikes______onweekends.A.readingbooksB.playingfootballC.doingDIYD.watchingTV2.Lastmonth,Davidmade______forhisbedroom.A.achairB.abookshelfC.atableD.adesk3.Atfirst,Davidcutthewood______.A.correctlyB.tooshortC.intotwopiecesD.toolong4.Davidasked______forhelp.A.histeacherB.hisfriendC.hisfatherD.hismother5.Fromthepassage,weknowDavid______.A.nevermakesmistakesB.gaveupeasilyC.didn'tgiveupD.hatesDIYBGoodlearnersknowhowtostudywell.Theydon'tjustsitinclassandlisten.Theytakeanactivepartinclassactivities.Theyaskquestionswhensomethingisunclear.Afterclass,theyreviewtheirnotesintime.Theyalsomakeastudyplanandfollowit.Theyneverputofftoday'sworktilltomorrow.What'smore,theyknowhowtorelax.Theydosports,listentomusicortakeawalk.Ahealthybodyhelpsthemindworkbetter.Ifyouwanttobeagoodlearner,trythesehabits.6.Goodlearners______inclass.A.talkloudlyB.sleepsometimesC.takeanactivepartD.justlisten7.Whensomethingisunclear,goodlearners______.A.askquestionsB.copyothersC.keepsilentD.giveup8.Afterclass,goodlearners______.A.playgamesB.gohomeatonceC.reviewnotesintimeD.watchTV9.Goodlearnersnever______.A.reviewnotesB.putofftoday'sworkC.studyhardD.makeaplan10.Thewriterthinksahealthybodyhelps______.A.sportsmoreB.sleepmoreC.studylongerD.themindworkbetterC阅读表格，判断下列句子正误（正确写T，错误写F）。DIYprojectMaterialneededTimeneededDifficultyAcardPaper,crayons30minutesEasyAmodelplaneWood,glue2hoursHardAphotoframeWood,paint1hourMediumAbookshelfWood,tools3hoursHard11.Makingacardneedspaperandcrayons.A.TB.F12.Amodelplaneiseasytomake.A.TB.F13.Makingaphotoframetakesaboutonehour.A.TB.F14.Abookshelfneedswoodandtools.A.TB.F15.Allfourprojectstakethesametime.A.TB.F四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据句意及中文提示写出单词，每空一词。1.Pleasereadthe______(说明)beforeyouusethemachine.2.Itisagood______(习惯)togetupearly.3.Myfatherlikes______(制作)thingsinhisfreetime.4.Youshouldbe______(小心的)whenyouusetheknife.5.Thegirlcandress______(她自己)now.6.Please______(混合)thecolourwatertogether.7.Weshouldlearntolookafter______(我们自己).8.Thebookshelfisnot______(完美的),butIlikeit.9.Mymotherwasvery______(自豪的)ofme.10.Please______(测量)thewoodbeforeyoucutit.B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。11.Thisboxis______(heavy)thanthatone.12.Theboymadethemodelplaneby______(he).13.Youshoulddoyourhomework______(careful).14.Itisimportant______(read)theinstructionsfirst.15.The______(much)youpractise,thebetteryouwillbe.五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分；每空一词）1.你最好不要在阳光下看书。You'dbetter____________inthesun.2.这个盒子和那个盒子一样重。Thisboxis__________________thatone.3.你越细心，犯的错误就越少。____________youare,____________mistakesyouwillmake.4.请关灯。____________thelight,please.5.她自学了做蛋糕。Shelearnedtomakecakes____________.六、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是LiHua，请以“MyDIYExperience”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文介绍一次你的DIY经历。要点：1.你做了什么；2.过程中遇到什么困难；3.你如何解决；4.你的感受。要求：语句通顺，用一般过去时叙述，可适当发挥。

第3套（中等难度）参考答案与详细解析一、单项选择1.Bthan提示比较级，tall→taller。2.Cdressoneself自己穿衣服，主语Thelittleboy用himself。3.A离开房间应关灯，Turnoff关闭；祈使句以动词原形开头。4.Bshouldnotdosth.不应该做某事，表建议。5.Das+原级+as同级比较，用thin。6.BbutsometimesIreadlate提示平时10点前睡觉，用usually。7.Ahadbetternotdosth.最好不做某事。8.Aoneof+the+最高级+名词复数，long→longest。9.Bthe+比较级,the+比较级；much→more,good→better。10.Bwithaknife用刀，with表示使用工具。11.Cbyoneself独自；主语Thestudents为复数，用themselves。12.BEveryday表示频率，用Howoften提问。13.A不应害怕犯错，用shouldn't。14.D无比较范围，用原级important。15.Dbyoneself独自，主语Thegirl用herself。二、完形填空1.B由后文出错可知起初觉得简单easy。2.D尺寸不对说明切得粗心carelessly。3.A遇到困难想放弃giveup。4.A老师让我小心becareful。5.Dhowtohold如何握刀，疑问词+不定式。6.B修饰动词watched用副词carefully。7.C修饰动词did用副词well。8.D修饰动词painted用副词beautifully。9.Aforlife终身、一生，固定搭配。10.Bnotonly...butalso...不但……而且……。三、阅读理解1.C原文IloveDIY.Everyweekend,Imakesomethingathome。2.B原文Idecidedtomakeabookshelfformybedroom。3.B原文Icutthewoodtooshort。4.C原文Iaskedmyfatherforhelp。5.C原文ButIdidn'tgiveup。6.C原文Theytakeanactivepartinclassactivities。7.A原文Theyaskquestionswhensomethingisunclear。8.C原文theyreviewtheirnotesintime。9.B原文Theyneverputofftoday'sworktilltomorrow。10.D原文Ahealthybodyhelpsthemindworkbetter。11.AAcard行：Paper,crayons，正确T。12.BAmodelplane难度为Hard，错误F。13.AAphotoframe行：1hour，正确T。14.AAbookshelf行：Wood,tools，正确T。15.B时间从30分钟到3小时不等，错误F。四、词汇运用1.instructions“说明”常用复数instructions。2.habit“习惯”habit。3.makinglikedoingsth.喜欢做某事，用动名词。4.carefulbecareful小心的。5.herself“她自己”herself，反身代词。6.mix祈使句用动词原形mix。7.ourselves“我们自己”ourselves。8.perfect“完美的”perfect。9.proudbeproudof为……感到自豪。10.measure祈使句用动词原形measure。11.heavierthan提示比较级，heavy→heavier。12.himself