2026年译林版九年级英语上册期中测试卷（含答案）-较难第17套-含答案解析

译林版（2024）九年级英语上册期中测试卷第17套（较难）（满分100分建议用时60分钟）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：______得分：______一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.Thenews______ourathleteswonanothergoldmedalmadeusveryexcited.A.whichB.whatC.whetherD.that2.—HasJackfinishedhishomework?—Ihavenoidea.He______itthismorning.A.wasdoingB.didC.hasbeendoingD.haddone3.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorsheasksfor.A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however4.Wehaven'tsettledthequestionof______itisnecessarytospendsomuchmoneyontheproject.A.ifB.whereC.thatD.whether5.—Doyouremember______hecame?—Yes,Ido.Hecamebycar.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.how6.Thetown______mymothergrewupisnotfarfromhere.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when7.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.untilB.whenC.asD.while8.—Washisfatherverystrictwithhim?—Yes.Itwasnotuntilhebecameatopstudent______hisfatherpraisedhim.A.whenB.thatC.whoD.since9.______thedaywenton,theweathergotcolder.A.SinceB.WithC.AsD.While10.Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislisteners'curiosity______hereachestheendofthestory.A.byB.untilC.unlessD.since11.—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?—Yes.Igaveittoher______Isawher.A.suddenlyB.themomentC.whileD.once12.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee______.A.whoheisB.whoisheC.whoisitD.whoitis13.Theyhavenoideaatall______.A.whichplacehehasgoneB.wherehehasgoneC.wheredidhegoD.wherehashegone14.Itworriedherabit______herhairwasturninggrey.A.whileB.ifC.forD.that15.Goandgetyourcoat.It's______youleftit.A.thereB.therewhereC.wherethereD.where二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Whatdoesitmeanto"knowyourself"?Manypeoplegothroughlifewithoutreallyunderstandingwhotheyare.Theymayknowwhattheylooklike,wheretheywork,orwhattheyliketoeat,buttheydonotknowtheirown1—whattrulymakesthemfeelalive,whattheyareafraidof,andwhattheyvaluemost.Self-knowledgeisnotsomethingyouget2;ittakestimeandhonestreflection.Onewaytostartistoaskyourselfsomesimple3:Whatmakesmetrulyhappy?WhatdoIregret?WhatwouldIdoifIwerenotafraid?Whenyouanswerthesequestions4,youmaydiscoversidesofyourselfyouneverknewexisted.Self-knowledgealsomeans5yourweaknesses.Ittakescouragetoadmitthatyouarenotgoodateverything,butonceyoudo,youcan6growingintheareaswhereyouareweak.Knowingyourselfhelpsyoumakebetter7aboutyourstudy,yourfriends,andyourfuture.Whenyouknowwhatyoutrulywant,youarelesslikelyto8topleaseothers.Insteadoffollowingthecrowd,youcanwalkyourownpath.AstheGreekphilosopherSocratessaid,"Theunexaminedlifeisnotworthliving."9youtakethetimetoknowyourself,youwillfindthatlifebecomesmore10andmoremeaningful.1.A.personalitiesB.heartsC.strengthsD.hobbies2.A.againB.suddenlyC.finallyD.once3.A.answersB.adviceC.questionsD.problems4.A.loudlyB.happilyC.quicklyD.honestly5.A.acceptingB.ignoringC.refusingD.hiding6.A.startB.avoidC.finishD.stop7.A.mistakesB.excusesC.decisionsD.friends8.A.refuseB.pretendC.tryD.forget9.A.ThoughB.OnceC.UnlessD.Before10.A.purposefulB.confusingC.boringD.difficult三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AWangYaping,theChineseastronaut,madehistoryasthefirstChinesewomantowalkinspace.Butherjourneywasnoteasy.Asachildgrowingupinapoorvillage,sheoncepickedapplesduringharvesttohelpherfamily.WhenshesawthefirstChineseastronautsflyintospaceonTV,shetoldherselfthatonedayshewouldgotospacetoo.Manypeoplelaughedattheidea—avillagegirlbecominganastronaut?Butsheworkedharderthananyoneelse.Shetrainedforyears,facingphysicalchallengesthatwouldmakemostpeoplequit.Whenaskedwhatkepthergoing,shesaid,"IjustkepttellingmyselfthatifIwanteditbadlyenough,Ihadtokeepgoing."Today,sheinspiresmillionsofyoungChinese,especiallygirls,todreambigandnevergiveup.1.WangYapingisthefirstChinesewomanto______.A.flyaplaneB.walkinspaceC.visitthemoonD.becomeapilot2.Asachild,WangYapinghelpedherfamilyby______.A.pickingapplesB.workinginafactoryC.sellingvegetablesD.washingclothes3.Whatmadeherdecidetogotospace?A.AbookshereadB.Herteacher'sadviceC.WatchingChineseastronautsonTVD.AtriptoBeijing4.Whatkepthergoingduringtraining?A.TellingherselftokeepgoingB.Otherastronauts'helpC.GoodweatherD.Herfamily'smoney5.WangYapingnowinspiresyoungChineseto______.A.leavethevillageB.dreambigandnevergiveupC.studyharderforexamsD.becomeathletesBWeallwanttobehappy,butmanyofusspendourliveschasinghappinessasifitwereadistantprize.Wethinkifwegetbettergrades,abetterjob,orabiggerhouse,thenwewillfinallybehappy.Yetresearchshowsthatafterourbasicneedsaremet,moremoneyandthingsdonotbringlastinghappiness.Whatdoesworkisrelationships,gratitude,anddoingthingsthathavemeaning.Peoplewhospendtimewithfamilyandfriends,whohelpothers,andwhoappreciatewhattheyhaveareconsistentlyhappierthanthosewhoconstantlyseekmore.Theparadoxisthathappinessisnotsomethingyoucanchasedirectly.Itcomesasabyproductoflivingagoodlife—whenyouarebusylovingpeople,doingworkthatmatters,andnoticingthegoodaroundyou,happinessquietlyarrives.6.Manypeoplethinkhappinesscomesfrom______.A.helpingothersB.moremoneyandthingsC.relationshipsD.appreciatingwhattheyhave7.Researchshowsafterbasicneedsaremet,moremoneybrings______.A.morefriendsB.lastinghappinessC.nolastinghappinessD.betterhealth8.Whattrulybringshappinessaccordingtothepassage?A.MorepossessionsB.HigherpositionC.Relationships,gratitudeandmeaningD.Longerworkinghours9.Thewritersuggestshappinessis______.A.easytobuyB.aprizeyoucanwinC.somethingyouchasedirectlyD.abyproductofagoodlife10.Whatisthebesttitle?A.TheImportanceofGradesB.TheSecretofHappinessC.HowtoGetRichD.WhyWeNeedBigHousesC阅读表格，判断下列句子正误（正确写T，错误写F）。Self-knowledgeQuestionWhatItTellsYouWhatmakesmetrulyhappy?YourrealinterestsWhatdoIregret?WhatmatterstoyouWhatwouldIdoifnotafraid?YourtruedreamsWhodoIadmiremost?Yourvalues11.Asking"Whatmakesmehappy?"helpsyouknowyourrealinterests.A.TB.F12."WhatdoIregret?"tellsyouwhatyoutrulycareabout.A.TB.F13."WhatwouldIdoifnotafraid?"showsyourhiddenfearsonly.A.TB.F14."WhodoIadmiremost"reflectsyourvalues.A.TB.F15.Thefourquestionshelpyouknowyourselfbetter.A.TB.F四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据句意及中文提示写出单词，每空一词。1.Ittakes______(勇气)toadmityouarewrong.2.Shehasastrong______(个性);sheneverfollowsothers.3.Weshouldmakeawise______(决定).4.Heisa______(谦虚的)personandnevershowsoff.5.Theoldmanhasrich______(经验)inteaching.6.Weshouldlearnto______(反思)onourownbehavior.7.Shewas______(自信的)enoughtoexpressherideas.8.The______(旅程)oflifeisfullofchallenges.9.Hehasastrong______(意志)andnevergivesup.10.Weshould______(欣赏)ourownstrengths.B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。11.Sheisoneofthemost______(inspire)peopleIknow.12.Hedidthework______(careful)thanbefore.13.The______(discover)oftruthtakestime.14.Iremember______(see)himsomewherebefore.15.Hedevotedhimselfto______(help)thepoor.五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分；每空一词）1.你能告诉我你最喜欢的科目是什么吗？Canyoutellme______yourfavoritesubject______?2.他说他以前从未去过长城。Hesaidthathe______never______totheGreatWallbefore.3.自从他加入球队，他就进步很大。He____________alotsincehejoinedtheteam.4.直到你尝试了，你才知道自己能行。You______knowwhatyoucando______youtry.5.重要的是我们要学会了解自己。______isimportant______weshouldlearntoknowourselves.六、书面表达（满分20分）认识自己是成长的重要一步。请以“KnowingYourself”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文，内容包括：1.你认为自己是什么样的人；2.你的优缺点；3.你打算如何成为更好的自己。要求：使用宾语从句和时间状语从句。

第17套（较难）参考答案与详细解析一、单项选择1.D同位语从句解释news的具体内容，成分完整用that，that不可省略。2.Athismorning暗示过去一段时间正在做，用过去进行时wasdoing；不确定是否完成。3.Cwhatever引导宾语从句作asksfor的宾语，意为“无论要什么”。4.D介词of后宾语从句表示“是否”用whether，不用if。5.D根据答语bycar可知问交通方式，用how。6.C定语从句中grewup为不及物动词短语，先行词town表地点，用关系副词where。7.Bbeabouttodo...when...正要做某事这时突然……，固定句型。8.B强调句Itwasnotuntil...that...直到……才……，强调notuntil时间状语。9.Cas引导时间状语从句表示“随着”，asthedaywenton随着日子一天天过去。10.Buntil直到……为止，“直到故事结尾都要保持听众的好奇心”。11.Bthemoment引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”，相当于assoonas。12.D宾语从句用陈述语序；不知门外是谁用it指代，故whoitis。13.B同位语从句用陈述语序wherehehasgone。14.Dit为形式主语，that引导真正主语从句，从句成分完整。15.Dwhere引导表语从句，意为“在你放它的地方”。二、完形填空1.Bknowtheirownhearts了解自己的内心。2.B自我认知不是突然获得的suddenly。3.Caskyourselfsomesimplequestions问自己一些简单的问题。4.Dhonestly诚实地回答。5.A自我认知也意味着接受自己的弱点accepting。6.A一旦承认弱点，就可以开始在薄弱领域成长start。7.Cmakebetterdecisions做出更好的决定。8.Clesslikelytotrytopleaseothers不太可能试图取悦他人。9.Bonce引导时间状语从句，“一旦你花时间了解自己”。10.A生活会变得更有目标purposeful、更有意义。三、阅读理解1.B原文firstChinesewomantowalkinspace。2.A原文sheoncepickedapplesduringharvest。3.C原文WhenshesawthefirstChineseastronautsflyintospaceonTV。4.A原文Ijustkepttellingmyself...Ihadtokeepgoing。5.B原文inspiresmillions...todreambigandnevergiveup。6.B第一段人们追逐分数、好工作、大房子，以为这些带来幸福。7.C原文moremoneyandthingsdonotbringlastinghappiness。8.C原文Whatdoesworkisrelationships,gratitude,anddoingthingsthathavemeaning。9.D原文happiness...comesasabyproductoflivingagoodlife。10.B全文探讨幸福的真正来源，选B。11.A第一行：Yourrealinterests，正确T。12.A第二行：Whatmatterstoyou，正确T。13.B它揭示的是yourtruedreams（真正的梦想），不只是恐惧，错误F。14.A第四行：Yourvalues，正确T。15.A四问都是自我认知的工具，正确T。四、词汇运用1.couragecourage勇气。2.personalitypersonality个性。3.decisionmakeadecision做决定。4.modestmodest谦虚的。5.experienceexperience经验，不可数。6.reflect