2026年译林版九年级英语上册期中测试卷（含答案）-中等难度第8套-含答案解析

译林版（2024）九年级英语上册期中测试卷第8套（中等难度）（满分100分建议用时60分钟）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：______得分：______一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.Iwonder______hewilljoinusinthegame.A.whichB.ifC.thatD.what2.Theteachertoldusthattime______important.A.isB.willbeC.hasbeenD.was3.—Couldyoutellme______theneareststationis?—Abouttenminutes'walk.A.howfarB.howoftenC.howsoonD.howlong4.Heaskedme______Ilived.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.which5.Shedidn'tknow______hewouldcomeornot.A.ifB.whatC.thatD.whether6.Theysaidthatthey______theworktwodaysbefore.A.hadfinishedB.havefinishedC.finishedD.finish7.IwillcallyouassoonasI______home.A.willgetB.gotC.getD.gets8.______mysisterwassinging,mybrotherwasdancing.A.AfterB.WhileC.BeforeD.Until9.Hehasworkedinthisfactory______heleftschool.A.beforeB.whenC.forD.since10.Ididn'trealizemymistake______theteacherpointeditout.A.afterB.whileC.untilD.since11.Iwillgotoseeyou______Iamfreenextweek.A.untilB.whileC.whenD.before12.Pleaseremember______thedoorwhenyougoout.A.lockB.lockedC.lockingD.tolock13.Theboyisoldenough______toschool.A.wentB.goingC.togoD.go14.It'sclever______youtoworkouttheproblem.A.toB.forC.ofD.with15.______beautifulmusicitis!A.WhataB.HowaC.HowD.What二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Whatdoesitmeantobeagoodfriend?Weallwantgoodfriends,butbeingagoodfriendisnotalways1.Herearesomequalitiesofagoodfriend.First,behonest.Agoodfriendalwaystellsthe2,evenwhenitisnoteasy.Ifyourfriendmakesamistake,youshouldtellthem3butkindly.Second,beagood4.Whenyourfriendisupset,listentothemcarefully.Don'tgiveadvice5theyaskforit.Sometimes,peoplejustneedsomeonetolisten.Third,be6.Goodfriendsaccepteachother'sflaws.Theydon'ttrytochangeeachother.Fourth,bethere7timesofdifficulty.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Whenyourfriendis8,thatiswhentheyneedyoumost.Finally,behappyforyourfriends.Whentheysucceed,celebratewiththem.Don'tbe9oftheirsuccess.Goodfriendswantthebestforeachother.Remember,beingagoodfriendisatwo-waystreet.Yougetwhatyou10.Sobethekindoffriendyouwanttohave.1.A.hardB.boringC.easyD.interesting2.A.truthB.lieC.jokeD.story3.A.privatelyB.angrilyC.publiclyD.loudly4.A.writerB.readerC.listenerD.speaker5.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.before6.A.impatientB.strictC.understandingD.angry7.A.atB.byC.inD.on8.A.happyB.downC.excitedD.up9.A.proudB.jealousC.happyD.excited10.A.giveB.takeC.borrowD.lend三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AFriendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsinlife.Buthowdoyoumakeandkeepgoodfriends?Herearesometips.First,beyourself.Don'ttrytobesomeoneyouarenot.Peoplewilllikeyouforwhoyouare,notforwhoyoupretendtobe.Ifyoupretendtobesomeoneelse,therelationshipwillnotbereal.Second,beagoodlistener.Whenyourfriendtalks,listencarefully.Don'tinterrupt.Showthatyouareinterestedbyaskingquestions.Peoplelovetofeelheard.Third,keepintouch.Intoday'sbusyworld,itiseasytoforgetaboutfriends.Butafriendshipneedscare.Call,text,oremailyourfriendsregularly.Remembertheirbirthdaysandimportantdays.Fourth,besupportive.Whenyourfriendisgoingthroughahardtime,bethereforthem.Don'tjustsay"I'msorry"—offerrealhelp.Evenasmallgesturecanmeanalot.Finally,forgive.Everyonemakesmistakes.Ifyourfriendhurtsyou,trytoforgivethem.Holdingagrudgewillonlyhurtyou.Truefriendscanworkthroughproblemsandbecomeevencloser.1.Tomakegoodfriends,youshouldfirst______.A.bepopularB.beyourselfC.berichD.pretendtobesomeoneelse2.Whenyourfriendtalks,youshould______.A.checkyourphoneB.talkaboutyourselfC.giveadviceimmediatelyD.listencarefullyandnotinterrupt3.Whyshouldyoukeepintouchwithfriends?A.BecauseyourparentsaskyoutoB.BecauseyouareboredC.BecauseafriendshipneedscareD.Becauseyouneedmoney4.Whenyourfriendisgoingthroughahardtime,youshould______.A.tellthemtocheerupB.ignorethemC.bethereandofferrealhelpD.say"I'msorry"andleave5.Whatshouldyoudowhenyourfriendhurtsyou?A.EndthefriendshipimmediatelyB.NevertalktothemagainC.TrytoforgivethemD.HurtthembackBHaveyoueverhadafightwithyourbestfriend?Itisoneoftheworstfeelingsintheworld.Youmayfeelsad,angry,andlonely.Butdon'tworry—mostfightscanbefixed.Hereissomeadviceonhowtosolveafightwithafriend:1.Cooldownfirst.Don'ttrytotalkwhenyouarestillangry.Waituntilyouarecalm.2.Thinkabouttheproblem.Whydidyoufight?Wasitsomethingimportant,orjustasmallmisunderstanding?3.Talkfacetoface.Textmessagescanbemisunderstood.Itisbettertotalkinperson.4.Listentotheirside.Trytounderstandhowtheyfeel.Don'tjustthinkaboutyourownfeelings.5.Saysorry.Ifyouwerewrong,sayitsincerely.Ifyouwerenot,youcanstillsay"I'msorrywefought."Remember,goodfriendshipsareworthfightingfor.Afightcanevenmakeyourfriendshipstrongerifyouhandleitwell.6.Havingafightwithyourbestfriendis______.A.agoodwaytosolveproblemsB.anormalthingC.nothingtoworryaboutD.oneoftheworstfeelings7.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenyouhaveafight?A.TellyourparentsB.TextthemimmediatelyC.EndthefriendshipD.Cooldownfirst8.Whyisitbettertotalkfacetoface?A.ItisfasterB.ItiseasierC.ItismorefunD.Textmessagescanbemisunderstood9.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoutalktoyourfriend?A.OnlytalkaboutyourfeelingsB.ListentotheirsideandtrytounderstandC.NeversaysorryD.Tellthemtheyarewrong10.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutfights?A.FightsarealwaysbadB.YoushouldneverfightwithfriendsC.FightsalwaysendfriendshipsD.AfightcanmakeyourfriendshipstrongerC阅读表格，判断下列句子正误（正确写T，错误写F）。StepWhattodoWhyithelps1.CooldownWaituntilcalmDon'tsayangrythings2.ThinkUnderstandtheproblemKnowwhattofix3.TalkfacetofaceMeetinpersonAvoidmisunderstanding4.ListenHeartheirsideUnderstandtheirfeelings11.Youshouldtalktoyourfriendwhenyouarestillangry.A.TB.F12.Thinkingabouttheproblemhelpsyouknowwhattofix.A.TB.F13.Talkingfacetofacehelpsavoidmisunderstanding.A.TB.F14.Whenyoutalk,youshouldonlythinkaboutyourownfeelings.A.TB.F15.Allfourstepsareaboutsolvingafightwithafriend.A.TB.F四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据句意及中文提示写出单词，每空一词。1.Agoodfriendshouldbe______(诚实的).2.Weshouldlearntobegood______(倾听者).3.Sheisa______(忠诚的)friend.4.Weshouldlearnto______(原谅)others.5.Hewas______(嫉妒的)ofhisfriend'ssuccess.6.Thetwoboys______(打架)yesterday.7.Weshouldlearnto______(沟通)withothers.8.Shegavemea______(真诚的)smile.9.Goodfriends______(庆祝)eachother'ssuccess.10.Weshould______(尊重)eachother'sfeelings.B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。11.Heisoneofthe______(loyal)friendsIhave.12.Weshouldlistentoothers______(careful).13.WhenIsawhim,he______(talk)tohisfriend.14.They______(be)friendssincetheywerechildren.15.It'simportant______(communicate)withyourfriends.五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分；每空一词）1.你能告诉我怎样才能和朋友相处好吗？Canyoutellme____________getalongwellwithfriends?2.他说他以前从未和朋友吵过架。Hesaidthathe______never______withafriendbefore.3.我妈妈在做饭时，我爸爸在看新闻。Mymother____________whilemyfather____________thenews.4.自从他们成为朋友，他们就互相帮助。They____________eachothersincethey______friends.5.我不知道他是否会原谅我。Idon'tknow______he______forgiveme.六、书面表达（满分20分）假如你是LiHua，你的学校正在举办“MyBestFriend”征文活动。请你写一篇短文参加，内容包括：1.你最好的朋友是谁；2.他/她的性格品质；3.一件你们之间难忘的事。要求：80-100词，语句通顺，可适当发挥。

第8套（中等难度）参考答案与详细解析一、单项选择1.B宾语从句表“是否”用if/whether。2.A客观真理/谚语用一般现在时。3.A答语是距离，用howfar。4.A询问居住地点用where。5.D与ornot连用只能用whether。6.A主句过去时，twodaysbefore提示过去完成时。7.Cassoonas引导时间状语从句，主将从现；主语I用get。8.Bwhile引导两个同时进行的持续性动作。9.Dsince+一般过去时从句，主句用现在完成时。10.Cnot...until...直到……才……。11.Cwhen当……时候，表“当我下周有空就去看你”。12.Dremembertodosth.记得去做某事（未做）。13.Cadj.+enoughtodosth.足够……可以做某事。14.Cclever描述人的品质，用ofsb.todosth.。15.Dmusic不可数名词，用What+adj.+不可数名词，不加a。二、完形填空1.C做好朋友不总是“容易的”easy。2.Atellthetruth说实话，固定搭配。3.A私下里温和地告诉对方privately。4.C做一个好的“倾听者”listener。5.Cuntil直到……才……，直到他们要求才给建议。6.C好朋友是“善解人意的”understanding。7.Cintimesofdifficulty在困难时期，固定搭配。8.Bbedown情绪低落，与需要你帮助对应。9.B不要“嫉妒”他们的成功bejealousof。10.A你付出什么就得到什么yougetwhatyougive。三、阅读理解1.B原文First,beyourself。2.D原文listencarefully.Don'tinterrupt。3.C原文afriendshipneedscare。4.C原文bethereforthem.Don'tjustsay"I'msorry"—offerrealhelp。5.C原文trytoforgivethem。6.D原文Itisoneoftheworstfeelingsintheworld。7.D原文Cooldownfirst。8.D原文Textmessagescanbemisunderstood。9.B原文Listentotheirside.Trytounderstandhowtheyfeel。10.D原文Afightcanevenmakeyourfriendshipstronger。11.BStep1建议先冷静，不要生气时谈，错误F。12.AStep2：Think/Knowwhattofix，正确T。13.AStep3：Talkfacetoface/Avoidmisunderstanding，正确T。14.BStep4：Listentotheirside，而非只考虑自己，错误F。15.A四个步骤都是解决朋友间争吵的方法，正确T。四、词汇运用1.honest“诚实的”honest，形容词。2.listeners“倾听者”listener，用复数。3.loyal“忠诚的”loyal，形容词。4.forgive“原谅”forgive，情态动词后原形。5.jealousbejealousof嫉妒……，固定搭配。6.fought“打架”fight，yesterday用过去式fought。7.communicate“沟通”communicate，情态动词后原形。8.sincere“真诚的”sincere，形容词。9.celebrate“庆祝”celebrate，动词。10.respect“尊重”respect，情态动词后原形。11.mostloyaloneofthe+最高级+名词复数。12.carefully修饰动词listen