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Unit2InspiringPeopleSectionBWhatmakespeopleadmirable?
课时5(3a-3d)2.
能介绍自己钦佩的人1.掌握并正确运用词汇:kindness,whether,aboveall,fightagainstDoyouknowwhoisMozi?Whatmakeshiminspiring?
MoziwasagreatthinkerinancientChina.Headvocatedloveandpeace.Heencouragedpeopletohelpeachotherandfightforjustice.Hisspiritliveson.
Readanonlinepost.Whodoesthewriteradmire?Why?3aTome,oneofthemostinspiringpeopleinChinesehistoryisMozi(about468-376BCE).ItissaidthatMoziwasasoldier,goodatwoodwork,andwastheinventorofthekite.Butinfact,aboveall,hewasagreatthinker.MozilivedduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.Backthen,manykingdomswerefightingagainsteachother.Inthesewars,thecommonpeoplewerealwayshurt.ToMozi,thishadtostop,sohespenthislifetimetryingtobringpeace.Itissaidthat...据说……fightagainst与……打(仗);与……作战HisideaoflovewasonereasonthatMoziwantedpeace.Itwasimportanttohimthateveryoneshouldshowthesamekindnessandcaretoeveryoneelse,whethertheywerefamily,friends,orstrangers.Healsobelievedstatesshouldavoidattackingoneanother.ThoughMozilivedmorethan2,000yearsago,hisideasliveon.Ithinkheisstillagreatinspirationtomanypeople.Now,morethanever,peoplearoundtheworldneedtohearthemessageofloveandpeace,andworktogethertobuildacommunityofasharedfutureformankind.avoiddoingsth...避免做某事……
Readanonlinepost.Whodoesthewriteradmire?Why?3aThewriteradmiresMozi.Becausehewasagreatthinkerwhospentallhislifetryingtobringpeace.ItissaidthatMoziwasasoldier,goodatwoodwork,andwastheinventorofthekite.(教材P193a)Itissaidthat...据说……该句式中that后面接完整的句子。其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。该句式相当于“Peoplesaythat...”
It’ssaidthatdrinkingteaduringGrainRaincanmakepeoplestayawayfromillnesses.据说,谷雨时节喝茶可以让人们远离疾病。
ItissaidthattheChinesecharacterswerecreatedbyCangJie.
据说汉字是仓颉造的。与此类似的句式还有:
Itisbelievedthat...据信/人们认为……Itisreportedthat...据报道……Itis(well)knownthat...众所周知……用法拓展Butinfact,aboveall,hewasagreatthinker.(教材P193a)aboveall最重要的是;尤其是
辨
aboveall,afterall与firstofallaboveall最重要的是,尤其是表示强调afterall毕竟;终归表示让步firstofall第一;首先强调先后顺序或重要性Helovesmusic,andaboveall,popmusic.他喜欢音乐,尤其是流行音乐。Don’tblamehimforbreakingthatvase;heisachildafterall.
别怪他打碎那个花瓶,毕竟他是个孩子。
Firstofall,letmeaskyousomething.首先,让我问你点事情。Itwasimportanttohimthateveryoneshouldshowthesamekindnessandcaretoeveryoneelse,whethertheywerefamily,friends,orstrangers.(教材P193a)kindness/ˈkaɪndnəs/n.善良[不可数名词]由“kind(adj.)+-ness(名词后缀)”构成。Ican’tthankyouenoughforyourkindness.你的好意我感激不尽。Theyrealizedthatevenasmallactofkindnesscouldbringgreatjoytoothers.他们意识到,即使是一个小小的善举,也能给他人带来巨大的快乐。以后缀-ness结尾的词还有:happy(幸福的)happiness(幸福)sad(悲伤的)sadness(悲伤)good(善良的)goodness(善良)词缀拓展whether/ˈweðə(r)/conj.不管……(还是);或者……(或者);是否(1)不管……(还是);或者……(或者)常与or(not)连用,引导让步状语从句。
Whetheryouareastudentorateacher,runningisagreatwaytokeepfit.无论是学生还是老师,跑步都是保持健康的好方法。Itwasimportanttohimthateveryoneshouldshowthesamekindnessandcaretoeveryoneelse,whethertheywerefamily,friends,orstrangers.(教材P193a)(2)是否
引导宾语从句,有时可与if互换。Whenwewanttosharesomethingontheinternet,weshouldaskourselveswhetherthethingswepostareproperornot.
当我们想在网上分享东西时,我们应该问问自己发布的内容是否合适。Completethechartusingtheinformationfromthepost.3bLifeBeliefInspirationLivedinChinaduringthe
___________Period.Believed_________________________________
and
.Hisideas___________.Peopleneedto____________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Mozi,agreatthinkerWarringStateseveryoneshouldshowthesamekindnessandcaretoeveryoneelseliveonhearthemessageofloveandpeace,andworktogethertobuildacommunityofasharedfutureformankindstatesshouldavoidattackingeveryoneelse
Researchapersoninthisunitoranyotherpersonthatyoufindinspiring.Makenotesinachartliketheoneabove.3cUseyournotestowriteapostaboutthepersonyoufindinspiring.3d开头:引出话题,点明自己最钦佩的人物段落布局中间:介绍该人物的基本信息与具体事迹结尾:分享从该人物身上学到的精神Rolemodelsmakeus...AndthepersonIadmiremostis...Itwasgreatof...to...Iwilllearnfromhim/herandtrymybestto...基本信息:He/Shewasonce...具体事迹:Whenhe/she...,he/shemadeuphis/hermindto...He/Shespenthis/herwholelife...His/Herworkhelped...He/Shesucceededin...What’smore,he/she...Hedidn’tcare________(是否)othersagreedwithhisideas.Her_________(善良)movedmanypeople.WhatIwantmostishealth,and_________(最重要的是)happiness.Manykingdomswere____________(与……作战)eachotheratthattime.一、根据句意及汉语提示填空。whetherkindnessaboveallfightagainst
假如你是李华,你校英文报正在开展以“ThepersonIadmiremost”为题的征文活动,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇短文,介绍一位你最钦佩的人物并分享你的体会。二、书面表达ThepersonIadmiremost
Whoisthepersonyouadmiremost?
Whatdoes/didhe/shedo?Whatcanyoulearnfromhim/her?要求:1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息;2.语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;3.词数:不少于90(开头已给出,不计入总词数)ThepersonIadmiremost________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Rolemodelsmakeusbecomeabetterperson.AndthepersonIadmiremostis
KeywordsExpressionskindness,whether,kindnessaboveall,fightagainst
Itissaidthat…
Sentences书面表达:根据提示,用英文介绍一下墨子。Structure:Whoishe?Whatdidhedo?Whyisheinspiring?Whatcanwelearnfromhim?要求:1.须包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.词数100左右。听力部分(共30分)Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(
B
)1.A.£50
B.£5
C.£15(
A
)2.A.puton
B.putup
C.putin(
C
)3.A.wentout
B.tookout
C.laidout(
C
)4.A.Thisismyuncle’stie.B.Iborrowedthetiefrommyuncle.
C.Myunclegavemethetieasagift.(
C
)5.A.Thereissomuchsnowthiswinter.B.Therewillbemoresnowthiswinter.
C.Therewon’tbemoresnowthiswinter.BACCCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅡ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(
B
)6.A.I’mnothungryatall.
B.No,thankyou.I’mfull.
C.Yes,you’reright.(
A
)7.A.Givemymomapresent.
B.It’sadayformoms.
C.OnthesecondSundayofMay.(
B
)8.A.Irodemybike.
B.Iwenttothezoo.
C.Ihadagoodtime.BABⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)9.A.It’ssunny.
B.HappyNewYear!
C.Wonderful!(
A
)10.A.Intwodays.
B.Fortwodays.
C.Twodaysago.AAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确的答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)(
C
)11.Whatdoestheboygivehismom?ABCCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)12.WhatdoesCindywanttobe?ABCBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)13.Whendidtheboytakethephoto?A.OnChildren’sDay.B.OntheSpringFestival.C.OntheMid-Autumnnight.(
B
)14.HowmanykidsdoesGracehave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.CBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)15.WhydoesGracehatethefestival?A.Eattoomuch.B.Spendtoomuchmoney.C.Drinktoomuch.(
C
)16.WhyisLindagoingtoZhangjiakou?A.Tovisitheruncle.B.Becauseeverythingseemsfresh.C.Tospendacoolsummer.BCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)17.WhatdoesLiHuathinkofShanghai?A.Amazing.B.Crowded.C.Big.(
C
)18.HowmanytimeshasLiHuabeentoShanghai?A.Never.B.Once.C.Twice.ACⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅣ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)(
C
)19.WhereisBoxingDaycelebrated?A.InmostAfricancountries.B.InmostAsiancountries.C.InmostEuropeancountries.CⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)20.WhenisBoxingDay?A.On26thDecember.B.On27thDecember.C.On16thDecember.AⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)21.WhydopeoplegoshoppingonBoxingDay?A.Becausethepricesarelow.B.Becausetheywanttorelax.C.Becausetheyhavemoretime.AⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)22.WhenwasHolithisyear?A.InFebruary.B.OnMarch13th.C.FromFebruarytoMarch.BⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)23.WhatfooddidthespeakerhelphismothercookonHoli
morning?A.Saltyporridge.B.Sweetsnacks.C.Beefnoodles.BⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)24.WhatdidthespeakerdowithhisfriendsonHoli?A.Theyplayedwiththeirwaterguns.B.Theyplayedacardgametogether.C.Theyhelpedcleanupthepark.AⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)25.Whatdidthespeakerdoaftertakingashower?A.Hehadapicnicwithhisfriends.B.Hewashedhisclothesathome.C.Hevisitedhisgrandparentswithhisparents.CⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅤ.听短文填空(共5小题;每空1分,满分5分)InformationSheetCity26.
Population27.
millionDevelopmentYoucanseemore28.
,parksand
shoppingcentershereandthere.TheroadsTheroadsmakepeoplehappyand29.
whentheygoout.Whenyougo
outYoucanseegreentrees,grassandbeautiful
30.
.Beijing
Twenty/20
museums
comfortable
flowers
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ笔试部分(共90分)Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(2023湖北宜昌中考)Adragonboatracewillbeheldinourcity
tomorrow.Nomatterwhattheresultis,weareexcitedabout
the
31
.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪIwasluckyenoughtobe
32
fortheteamofouruniversitylast
year.Eachofushaddifferentlevelsoffitness(体质)atthebeginning.
WhenIcouldonlylift5kilosforthe
33
time,otherscouldlift30
already.Wecheeredourselvesupandalwaystrainedtogether
34
we
wereallinthesameboat.Wetook
35
inourprogress.Sometimes,
we
36
eachotherwithjusteyecontact(接触).ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪOneday,afterfivehoursoftraining,Iwasso
37
thatI
couldn’tgoon.
38
,Isawtheteammatesbesideandinfrontstill
tryingtheirbesttorow(划).IrealizedthatifIstopped,itwould
be
39
forourboattogoforward.SoIhadtokeepgoing
40
we
reachedtheend.Pullingtogetheristhemosttreasuredthingwehave
whenweareinthedragonboat.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTimlovesthe
41
ofourteam.Asourcoach,he
42
believes
thateveryonehastheirowntalent.Alltheirabilitycanbebroughtoutas
longasitis
43
intherightplace.Actually,wecouldnotafford
to
44
anyoneonourteam,orwewon’twin.Whenwearerowing,
weareabig
45
.Nowwearereadyforthecomingdragonboatrace.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)31.A.game
B.place
C.rule
D.time(
B
)32.A.beaten
B.chosen
C.hidden
D.broken(
D
)33.A.fourth
B.third
C.second
D.first(
B
)34.A.although
B.because
C.unless
D.whether(
A
)35.A.pride
B.doubt
C.pity
D.worry(
C
)36.A.warned
B.kicked
C.understood
D.treated(
D
)37.A.clever
B.relaxed
C.silly
D.tired(
C
)38.A.Recently
B.Certainly
C.However
D.MaybeABDBACDCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)39.A.faster
B.safer
C.harder
D.better(
A
)40.A.till
B.if
C.since
D.while(
B
)41.A.name
B.spirit
C.symbol
D.flag(
A
)42.A.strongly
B.hardly
C.nearly
D.suddenly(
C
)43.A.shut
B.hit
C.put
D.cut(
B
)44.A.visit
B.lose
C.accept
D.check(
D
)45.A.village
B.school
C.market
D.familyCABACBDⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅦ.短文填空(共10小题;每空1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给
单词的正确形式)。ChineseNewYearisalsoknownastheSpringFestival.Itisusually
celebratedinJanuary46.
February.Itisoneofthe47.
(much)importantfestivalsinChina.or
most
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪPeoplealwaysspendamonth48.
(get)readyforthe
festival.Peoplearebusycleaningtheirhousesandbuyingmanydelicious
thingstoeat,suchasmeat,fruitandvegetables,drinksandmany
otherthings.OnNewYear’sEve,allthefamilymembersget
49.
tohaveabigdinner.getting
together
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪOfcourse,themost50.
(tradition)foodis
dumplings.Afterdinner,allofthemstayuplatetowelcometheNew
Year.Onthe51.
(one)dayoftheSpringFestival,peoplegoto
visittheirfriendsandgiveeachothertheirbestwishesandgoodluckfor
the52.
(come)year.Itoftenlasts53.
theLantern
Festival.Peoplealwayshaveaverygoodtime,especially
54.
(child).Theycanwearnewclothesandget
55.
(luck)moneyfromtheirparentsandgrandparents.traditional
first
coming
until/till
children
lucky
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅧ.阅读理解
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳
选项。A
DadshaveFather’sDay.MomshaveMother’sDay.Kidshave
Children’sDay.But,doourgrandparentshaveaspecialholiday?
Yes,theydo!ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforelderlypeoplein
China.Thefestivalisontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunar
calendar.AstheChinesewordforninehasthesamesoundastheword
forlong,peopletaketheDoubleNinthFestivaltoshowtheirwishesfor
alonglifeforelderlypeople.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTherearemanytraditionsforthisfestival.Onthatday,families
gettogetherandclimbmountainsforluckandinthehopethatelderly
peoplewilllivemuchlonger.Theyalsodrinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花
酒)andwearaplantcalledzhuyutocelebrateit.Bothchrysanthemum
andzhuyuareregardedascleanplantsthatcancleanhousesandcure(治
疗)diseases.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪRespectingelderlypeopleisshownnotonlyonthisspecialdaybut
alsoindailylife.Forexample,whenanolderpersonentersaroom,
everyonestandsup.Whenthereareseveralguestsatthetable,thehost
usuallyintroducesthemfromtheoldesttotheyoungest.Whenayounger
personispresentingsomethingtoanolderperson,twohandsareused.
Onacrowdedsubwayorbus,youngerpeoplealwaysoffertheirseats
toelderlypeople.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪItisatraditionalvirtue(美德)inChinatorespectelderlypeople.
That’sbecausetheChineseknowthatelderlypeoplehaveknowledge
andexperiencethatyoungpeoplecanlearnfrom.So,Chinesepeople
areproudofbeingold.Besides,torespecttheelderlypeopleisto
respectyourselftomorrow.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)56.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisacelebrationfor
.A.fathersB.mothersC.childrenD.elderlypeopleDⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatraditionfortheDouble
NinthFestival?A.Familiesclimbingmountainstogether.B.Drinkingchrysanthemumwine.C.Wearingtheplantzhuyu.D.Cleaninghouses.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)58.Inwhichpartcanweprobablyreadthisarticleinthe
newspaper?A.Entertainment.B.Travel.C.Science.D.Culture.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪB“Mayweallbeblessedwithlongevity.Thoughmilesapart,we
arestillabletosharethebeautyofthemoontogether(但愿人长久,千里
共婵娟).”wroteSuShi,apoetduringtheSongDynasty,inhiswell-
knownpoemtorememberhisyoungerbrotherSuZhe.Themoonisatitsbrightestonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthof
thelunarcalendar.Onthisday,peoplecelebratetheMid-Autumn
Festival.Ithasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityalloverthecountry.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪInancientChina,thatdaywasaharvest(收获)festivalbecause
crops(庄稼)wereharvestedduringthatperiod.Itwasatimefor
relaxationandcelebration.JustlikeThanksgivinginWesterncountries,familiesalsotryto
gettogetherfortheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.Usually,nomatter
howfarawayorhowbusytheyare,peoplewilltrytoreturnhomefor
thecelebration.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTheMid-AutumnFestivalhasitsownspecialfoodjustlikeothertraditionalChineseholidays.Peopleeatmooncakeswithfillingssuchassugarandeggs.Theroundshapeofthecakemakesitlooklikethefullmoon.Thefullmoonandmooncakesstandforfamilyreunions(团聚).Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky,peoplesittogether,enjoy
thefullmoon,eatmooncakesandfruit,sharestories,andexpress
thebestwishesforthefamilymembersandfriendswholivefaraway.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)59.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatimewhichis
.A.tiringB.busyC.funnyD.relaxingDⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)60.Fromthetext,weknowthattheMid-AutumnFestival
is
.A.onAugustthefifteenthB.onJulythefifteenthC.intheeighthmonthofthelunarcalendarD.intheseventhmonthofthelunarcalendarCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)61.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Peoplesittogether,enjoythefullmoon.B.Peopleeatmooncakesandfruit,sharethestories.C.Peopleexpressthebestwishesforthefamilymembersandfriends
wholivefar.D.Alltheaboveareright.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪCTheInternationalDayofMathematics,whichisheldeveryyear
onMarch14,isaworldwidecelebrationinwhichallcountriesjoin.Do
youknowthatMarch14hasalreadybeencelebratedinmanycountries
as“PiDay”?Yes,itisbecausethisdateiswrittenas3/14,and
“Pi”inmathematicsisabout3.14.So,thisdayisallabout
mathematics!ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTheInternationalDayofMathematicsisdesignedtoeducatepeople
abouttheimportantroleofmathematicsinscienceandtechnology,
improvethequalityoflife,andcontributetosustainable(可持续的)
development.Thoughitisaneweventthatwascreatedjustacoupleof
yearsago,ithasinfluencedpeople’sawareness(意识)ofmathematics.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTheproclamation(宣言)ofMarch14astheInternationalDayof
Mathematicswasadopted(正式通过)inthe205thsession(会议)of
UNESCO’sExecutiveCouncil.Thedaywasthenadoptedinthe40th
sessionoftheGeneralConferenceofUNESCOinNovember2019.
Later,theworldcelebrateditsfirstInternationalDayofMathematics
onMarch14,2020,withthetheme(主题)
“MathematicsIs
Everywhere”.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪEachyear,thereisanewthemeforthecelebrationofthe
InternationalDayofMathematics.In2022,thethemeofthisdaywas
“MathematicsUnites”.ItwasputforwardbyYuliyaNesterova,a
graduatestudentfromtheUniversityofOttawainCanada.She
explained,
“Mathematicsisacommonlanguageweallhaveanda
commonsubjectwithwhichwecanfindoneanother.”Mathematicsisaninterestingsubject,andeveryoneneedstoget
usedtoit.So,let’slearnmath,enjoymath,andcelebratemathwith
allourheartsandbrains!ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)62.What’sthethemeofthepassage?A.Family.B.Feelings.C.Celebration.D.Health.CⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ④Itisaglobalevent.⑤Itonlyaimstohelpchildrenlearnmathematics.A.①②⑤B.①②④C.①③④D.③④⑤(
B
)63.WhichisabouttheInternationalDayofMathematics?
Checkandchoosetherightanswer.①ItisheldeveryyearonMarch14.
②Itisalsocalled“PiDay”.③Itisaboutsociety,
science
anddisaster.BⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)64.What’sthepurposeofParagraph2?A.TolisttheadvantagesoftheInternationalDayofMathematics.B.ToshowhowtocelebratetheInternationalDayofMathematics.C.TotellustheInternationalDayofMathematicsisaglobalevent.D.ToexplainthepurposeoftheInternationalDayofMathematics.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheInternationalDayofMathematicshasdifferentthemeseveryyear.B.NoteverycountrycelebratestheInternationalDayofMathematics.C.Thethemeofthisdayin2020was“MathematicsUnites”.D.TheworldcelebratedthefirstInternationalDayofMathematicson
March14,2019.AⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪDTheLisu’sKuoshiFestival(傈僳阔时节)isoneofthemostfantastic
ethnic(民族的)festivalsinYunnanProvince.KuoshiisthelocalLisu
language,whichmeansNewYear.Itusuallyfallsbetweenthelastten
daysofDecemberandJanuaryofthenextyear.Peopleoftengettogether
tocelebratethecomingnewyear!ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪInthemorning,thebreathtaking(令人惊叹的)
“ClimbingLadder
ofKnives”startsthecelebration.Well-trainedbarefoot(赤脚的)Lisu
menclimbupa20-meter-highladdermadeof36sharpenedknives.
Thosewhoclimbtheladderarecalled“Nipa”,whichmeans
wizard(巫师).Theyarealsoregardedasheroesintheirvillage.Atthetop
oftheladder,Nipasperformsomequitedifficultactivitiesandwin
warmapplause(掌声)fromtheaudience.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪIntheafternoon,theorganizersholdsomewonderfulcompetitions
andceremoniesforfestival-goers,includingbamboo-poleclimbing,
horse-riding,andcrossbowshooting(弩射).Peoplefromdifferentage
groupsenthusiasticallytakepartinthecompetitions,showingtheir
specialskillstootherpeople.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪIntheevening,therearealsovariousexcitingactivities.The
villagersgettogetheraroundthefire,enjoyhome-madericewine,and
performtheirfolksongsanddances.Thecelebrationoftenlastsalmost
allnight.TheLisupeopleenjoyjoyfulcelebrationsduringtheKuoshi
Festival.Theexcitingandwonderfulactivitiesshowthecolorful
lifestyle,braveryandenthusiasmoftheLisuethnic.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)66.WhendoestheKuoshiFestivalusuallytakeplace?A.BetweenDecemberandJanuary.B.BeforetheNewYear’sEve.C.AfterthecelebrationoftheNewYear.D.DuringtheNationalHoliday.AⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)67.Theunderlinedword“enthusiastically”inParagraph3has
thesimilarmeaningto
.A.sadlyB.worriedlyC.excitedlyD.friendlyCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothe
passage?A.Therearealsovariousexcitingactivitiesintheevening.B.Thevillagersgettogetheraroundthefire.C.Thevillagersenjoyhomemadericewine.D.Thevillagersperformthepopularsongsanddances.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)69.【新考法】Howdoyouthinkthepassageisorganized?A.
B.
C.
D.
(
C
)70.Whocouldbeinterestedinreadingthepassage?A.Themedicalscientists.B.Thelanguageteachers.C.Theethnicexperts.D.Thewildlifeprotectors.ACⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅨ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成71~75题。Lookaroundyourroom.Doyouhaveanythingyou’veneverusedor
anythingyou’veonlyusedafewtimes?Maybemanyofyouwillanswer
“Yes”.It’struethatweoftenhavetoomanythingsinourlife.
However,alotofothersdon’thaveenoughtoevengetthroughtheday.
Howcanwehelp?Thereisaperfectdaytohelpusgetstarted—
NationalGiveSomethingAwayDay.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪNationalGiveSomethingAwayDayfallsonJuly15everyyear.Itis
adaytoencouragepeopletoshowtheirkindnesstoothers.Sometimes
weneedahelpinghandinlife,andsometimeswecanlendahand.
NationalGiveSomethingAwayDayhelpsusthinkabouttheneedsof
others.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTherearemanythingsyoucandotohelppeoplearoundyou.You
seesomethingyouhaven’tusedforawhile,andconsidergivingitto
someoneinneed.Thinkaboutmorethanjustclothesandmoney.Foodis
alsosomethingmanypeoplelack(缺乏).Youcanalsocheckwithyour
neighborstoseeifyoucanhelpinanyway.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTherearesomanyamazingdaysyoucanchoosetocelebrate.
NationalGiveSomethingAwayDayshouldbeoneofthem.Somepeople
mayfinditdifficulttogivethingsaway.Asamatteroffact,making
someoneelse’sdayhappycanmakeyouhappyaswell.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ71、72题完成句子;73~75题简略回答问题。71.It’struethatweoften
inourlife.72.NationalGiveSomethingAwayDayfallson
everyyear.73.WhatdoesNationalGiveSomethingAwayDayencourageustodo?
havetoomanythings
July15
Itencouragesustoshowourkindnesstoothers.
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ74.Whataremanypeopleshortofaccordingtothetext?
75.Doyougivethingsaway?Whyorwhynot?
Clothes,moneyandfood.
Yes.Becauseitwillhelppeopleandmakemehappy.(答案不唯一,言之有理且无语法错误即可)
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅩ.补全对话(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据下面的对话情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话意思
连贯、完整。ZhaoXin:Hi,LinPing.Longtimenosee.76.
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