2026秋小学英语译林版（三起）五年级上册Unit 6 My e-friend用所给词的适当形式填易错题练习试题及参考答案（三套）

PAGE1/SECTIONPAGES12026年秋季学期五年级英语（上）Unit6Mye-friend用所给词的适当形式填空易错题专练（三套）译林版（三起）班级：________姓名：________学号：________得分：________考试时间：90分钟满分：100分注意事项：本卷共三套练习，每套含用所给词的适当形式填空、易错点辨析、单句改错、短文填空四部分，三套合计满分100分。请直接在试卷上作答，答案统一附在卷末，做完后再对照答案与解析。用所给词的适当形式填空时，先判断该词在句中作什么成分，再确定词形。书写规范，注意大小写与标点。第一套基础巩固卷第一部分用所给词的适当形式填空（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）阅读下列句子，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Mye-friendisaboy.______(he)nameisMike.Lily______(have)anewe-friendinCanada.—Where______(do)youre-friendlive?—HelivesinLondon.Ilike______(play)footballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Look!Thechildren______(sing)anEnglishsonginthemusicroom.There______(be)twoe-friendsinmycomputerclass.Tomoften______(go)toschoolbybike.Mysistercan______(speak)alittleFrench.Thisis______(I)newe-friend,Amy.______(do)youre-friendlikeChinesefood?Mike______(nothave)anybrothersorsisters.Let's______(write)anemailtooure-friends.Theboy______(be)fromAustralia.Heiseleven.Iwant______(know)moreaboutyourschool.She______(study)Englisheveryday.Mye-friendandI______(be)inthesamegrade.______(be)thereaparknearyourhome?Heusually______(watch)TVafterdinner.These______(be)mye-friends'photos.Wouldyoulike______(tell)meaboutyourhobby?Nancy______(like)readingstoriesverymuch.Don't______(be)latefortheEnglishclass.Myparents______(notlike)computergames.Lookatthegirl.She______(dance)verywell.Howmanye-friends______(do)youhave?It'stime______(have)anEnglishlesson.Thelittlecat______(have)twobigeyes.Weare______(friend)toeachother.______(he)favouritesubjectisArt.Mye-friendoften______(help)mewithmyEnglish.第二部分易错点辨析（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）判断下列句子中划线部分的词形是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并说明错因。Mye-friendhaveadog.（）Shegotoschoolonfooteveryday.（）Ilikeswiminsummer.（）Look!Heisrunontheplayground.（）Doyoure-friendliveinChina?（）Thereissomebooksonthedesk.（）Let'stogotothelibrary.（）Mybrotherdon'tlikemilk.（）ThisissheEnglishbook.（）Hecanplaysthepiano.（）第三部分单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）下列每个句子中有一处错误，请找出并改正。Mye-friendliveinasmalltownintheUK.Doesshehasacomputerathome?Iwanttoknowingmoreaboutyourfamily.Thereareabiglibraryinourschool.Heoftengototheparkwithhisfather.Look!Theboysisplayingbasketball.Let'swritingalettertoourteacher.Mymotherdon'twatchTVinthemorning.CanyoutospeakEnglish?Thisishee-friend,Peter.第四部分短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Hello!MynameisBen.Iamelevenyearsold.I51.______(have)anewe-friend.HisnameisLiWei.He52.______(be)fromNanjing,China.LiWei53.______(study)inabigprimaryschool.He54.______(like)Englishverymuch,andheoften55.______(read)Englishbooksafterschool.I56.______(nothave)anybrothers,butLiWei57.______(have)alittlesister.Sheisonlyfive.She58.______(like)drawingpictures.Look!She59.______(draw)apictureofapandanow.LiWeiandI60.______(be)goodfriends.Weoftenwriteemailstoeachother.第二套能力提升卷第一部分用所给词的适当形式填空（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）阅读下列句子，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。______(be)youre-friendaboyoragirl?Mye-friend______(come)fromtheUS,buthecanspeakalittleChinese.I'dlike______(send)himabirthdaycard.Thestudents______(have)anEnglishpartynow.—What______(do)yourfatherdo?—Heisadoctor.Amyandhersister______(notgo)toschoolonSundays.______(look)attheblackboard,please.Mye-friend______(notlike)playingcomputergames.Heisgoodat______(swim).There______(be)alotofmilkinthefridge.Letme______(help)youwithyourhomework.Mycousin______(watch)cartoonseveryevening.______(do)theyliveinabigcity?It'sseveno'clock.TheGreens______(have)breakfast.Ihavetwo______(hobby):readingandsinging.She______(be)goodatMathsandEnglish.How______(do)youre-friendgotoschool?Please______(nottalk)inthelibrary.Mye-friendandIoften______(chat)ontheInternet.Wouldyoulike______(come)tomybirthdayparty?Thelittlegirl______(have)alovelydoll.______(he)parentsarebothteachers.Look!Someone______(knock)atthedoor.Mybrothercan______(ride)abikeverywell.We______(notbe)inthesameclass.It'stimeforus______(have)arest.Tom'se-friend______(live)inasmallvillage.Thesearemy______(friend)books.______(notbe)afraid.Thedogisfriendly.Mye-friend______(send)meanemaileveryweek.第二部分易错点辨析（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）判断下列句子中划线部分的词形是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并说明错因。Mye-friendcomefromJapan.（）Doesyourparentslikemusic?（）I'mgoodatdance.（）Listen!Thegirlissinginthenextroom.（）Thereareapenandtwobooksonthedesk.（）Lethimtogohomenow.（）Mye-frienddon'thaveacomputer.（）Thisistheyclassroom.（）Hewouldliketodrinksometea.（）Sheoftenhelphermotherathome.（）第三部分单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）下列每个句子中有一处错误，请找出并改正。Mye-friendcomesfromCanada,andheliveinOttawa.Doyoursisterhaveane-friend?Iwouldliketosendingyouaphoto.Thereistwoapplesontheplate.HeoftenwatchTVwithhisfamily.Look!Thecatisrunafteramouse.Let'stoplaygamestogether.Myfriendsdoesn'tlikeEnglish.CanhesingsanEnglishsong?Thisisoure-friend.Wealllikehe.第四部分短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。DearTom,MynameisKate.IamfromLondon.I51.______(have)ane-friendinChina.HernameisWangFang.She52.______(be)twelveyearsold.She53.______(live)inSuzhouwithherfamily.WangFang54.______(like)musicandshecan55.______(play)thepiano.She56.______(notlike)computergames.Everyweekendshe57.______(go)tothemusicclubwithherfriends.Nowit58.______(be)Sundaymorning.WangFang59.______(practise)thepianoinherroom.Herlittlebrother60.______(watch)TVinthelivingroom.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Kate第三套综合冲刺卷第一部分用所给词的适当形式填空（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）阅读下列句子，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。______(be)youre-friendsfromdifferentcountries?Mye-friend______(have)abigfamily:sixpeopleinall.He______(notwatch)TVonschoolnights.______(do)yourbrotherhaveane-friendinAustralia?Ioften______(help)mye-friendwithhisChinese.Look!Thechildren______(fly)kitesinthepark.Mye-friendisgoodat______(draw)pictures.There______(be)somewaterintheglass.Let's______(meet)attheschoolgateateight.She______(want)tovisitChinanextyear.______(notbe)noisyinthereadingroom.Myparents______(notbe)athomenow.How______(do)youre-friendlearnChinese?It'stime______(go)tobed.Theboy______(have)alotofhobbies.______(we)Englishteacherisverykind.Listen!Someone______(sing)intheclassroom.Wouldyoulike______(join)us?Mye-friend______(study)Chinesefortwohourseveryday.These______(child)arefromdifferentcountries.Hecan______(swim)veryfast.______(he)e-friendlivesinasmalltown.Don't______(forget)tobringyourEnglishbook.Mysister______(like)singinganddancing.I______(nothave)anye-friendsinJapan.There______(be)apenandtwopencilsinthepencilbox.Letme______(tell)youaboutmyweekend.Mye-friend______(send)meanicepresentlastweek.We______(be)veryhappytoseeeachother.Sheusually______(do)herhomeworkbeforedinner.第二部分易错点辨析（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）判断下列句子中划线部分的词形是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并说明错因。Mye-friendhavetwosisters.（）DoheliveinBeijing?（）Ilikereadbooksintheevening.（）Look!Thebirdsareflyinthesky.（）Thereismanystudentsintheplayground.（）Let'sgoshoppingthisafternoon.（）Mye-frienddoesn'tlikesmusic.（）Thisishime-friend,Lucy.（）Hewantstobeateacher.（）Mymotheroftengotoworkbybus.（）第三部分单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）下列每个句子中有一处错误，请找出并改正。Mye-friendhavealotofhobbies.Doesyourparentshaveane-friend?IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup,soIlikereadbooks.Thereareamaponthewall.Heoftenplayfootballafterschool.Look!Thegirlisdanceintheclassroom.Let'stohaveapartyforher.Mye-frienddon'tliveinabigcity.CanyouhelpsmewithmyEnglish?Thisismye-friend.Ioftenwriteemailstoshe.第四部分短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。MynameisJack.I51.______(be)fromNewYork.I52.______(have)twoe-friends:oneisLiMingfromChina,andtheotherisAnnafromAustralia.LiMing53.______(live)inShanghai.He54.______(like)sportsverymuch.Heoften55.______(play)basketballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.Anna56.______(notlike)sports,butsheisgoodat57.______(sing).She58.______(want)tobeasinger.Nowit59.______(be)Saturdayafternoon.LiMing60.______(play)basketball,andAnnaissinginginherroom.Iamwritinganemailtothem.参考答案与解析第一套第一部分用所给词的适当形式填空题号答案考点与易错原因1his修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词，易误填he2has主语Lily为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词加-s3does主语youre-friend为第三人称单数，助动词用does4playing/toplaylikedoing/todo均可，易误填原形play5aresingingLook提示现在进行时，主语复数用are6aretwoe-friends为复数，易误用is7goes主语Tom为第三人称单数，go加-es8speakcan后接动词原形，易误加-s9my修饰newe-friend用my，易误填I10Does一般疑问句首用助动词，主语单数用Does11doesn'thave第三人称单数否定用doesn't+原形12writeLet's后接动词原形13is主语Theboy为单数，用is14toknowwanttodosth.，易漏to15studiesstudy变y为i加-es16are主语并列复数用are17Isapark为单数，therebe用Is18watcheswatch加-es19areThese为复数，用are20totellwouldliketodosth.21likes主语Nancy为第三人称单数22beDon't后接动词原形23don'tlike主语复数否定用don't+原形24dances现在进行时用isdancing，此处已有is，填dancing；若视为一般现在时则填dances，本卷按现在进行时作答：dancing25do主语you用do26tohaveIt'stimetodosth.27has主语Thelittlecat为单数28friendlybe后用形容词friendly29His修饰favouritesubject用His，句首大写30helps主语单数，动词加-s第二部分易错点辨析题号答案错因说明31F主语Mye-friend为第三人称单数，应为has32F主语She为第三人称单数，应为goes33Flike后接动名词或不定式，应为swimming/toswim34F现在进行时结构为be+doing，应为isrunning35F主语youre-friend为单数，应为Does36Fsomebooks为复数，应为are37FLet's后接动词原形，应为go38F主语Mybrother为单数，应为doesn't39F修饰Englishbook用形容词性物主代词，应为her40Fcan后接动词原形，应为play第三部分单句改错题号改正说明41live→lives主语第三人称单数42has→haveDoes后接动词原形43knowing→knowwanttodosth.44are→isabiglibrary为单数45go→goes主语He为第三人称单数46is→are主语Theboys为复数47writing→writeLet's后接原形48don't→doesn't主语Mymother为单数49删去tocan后接原形50he→his修饰e-friend用物主代词第四部分短文填空51.have52.is53.studies54.likes55.reads56.don'thave57.has58.likes59.isdrawing60.are解析要点：51、56主语为I，用原形与don't；52主语单数用is；53study变y为i加-es；54、55、57、58主语均为第三人称单数；59now提示现在进行时；60主语并列复数用are。第二套第一部分用所给词的适当形式填空题号答案考点与易错原因1Is主语youre-friend为单数2comes主语单数，动词加-s3tosendwouldliketodosth.4arehavingnow提示现在进行时5does询问职业用do，主语单数用does6don'tgo主语并列复数用don't7Look祈使句用原形，句首大写8doesn'tlike第三人称单数否定9swimmingbegoodatdoingsth.10ismilk为不可数名词11helpletsb.dosth.12watcheswatch加-es13Do主语they用Do14arehaving现在进行时表示正在发生15hobbies两个以上用复数，hobby变y为i加-es16is主语She为单数17does主语youre-friend为单数18don'ttalk否定祈使句19chat主语并列复数用原形20tocomewouldliketodosth.21has主语单数22His修饰parents用His23isknockingLook提示现在进行时，someone作单数24ridecan后接原形25aren't主语We用arenot26tohaveIt'stimeforsb.todosth.27lives主语单数28friends'表示“朋友们的”，用复数所有格29Don'tbe否定祈使句30sends主语单数，动词加-s第二部分易错点辨析题号答案错因说明31F主语单数，应为comes32F主语yourparents为复数，应为Do33Fbegoodat后接动名词，应为dancing34F应为issinging35F就近原则，apen为单数，应为is36Fletsb.dosth.，应为go37F主语单数，应为doesn't38F应为their39Twouldliketodosth.正确40F主语She为单数，应为helps第三部分单句改错题号改正说明41live→lives主语he为第三人称单数42Do→Does主语yoursister为单数43sending→sendwouldliketodosth.44is→aretwoapples为复数45watch→watches主语He为单数46run→running现在进行时be+doing47删去toLet's后接原形48doesn't→don't主语friends为复数49sings→singcan后接原形50he→him作宾语用宾格第四部分短文填空51.have52.is53.lives54.likes55.play56.doesn'tlike57.goes58.is59.ispractising60.iswatching解析要点：51主语I用原形；52主语She用is；53、54、57主语第三人称单数；55can后用原形；56否定用doesn't+原形；58主语Nowit用is；59、60现在进行时。第三套第一部分用所给词的适当形式填空题号答案考点与易错原因1Are主语youre-friends为复数2has主语单数3doesn'twatch第三人称单数否定4Does主语yourbrother为单数5help主语并列复数用原形6areflyingLook提示现在进行时7drawingbegoodatdoingsth.8iswater为不可数名词9meetLet's后接原形10wants主语She为单数11Don'tbe否定祈使句12aren't主语复数13does主语youre-friend为单数14togoIt'stimetodosth.15has主语单数16Our修饰Englishteacher用Our17issingingListen提示现在进行时18tojoinwouldliketodosth.19studies主语单数20childrenchild的复数形式21swimcan后接原形22His修饰e-friend用His23forgetDon't后接原形24likes主语单数25don'thave主语I用don't26is就近原则，apen为单数27tellletsb.dosth.28sentlast