新概念英语第一册时态复习.ppt

1、Review,Lesson1-25,words,excusemeyesisthisyourhandbagpardonitthankyouverymuch,penpencilbookwatchcoatdressskirtshirtcarhouse,umbrellasirpleasecloakroomheremyticketnumberfivesorrysuitschoolteachersondaughter,Mr.goodmorningMissnewstudentFrenchGermannicemeetJapaneseKoreanChinesetoo,makeminiSwedishFordEng

2、lishFiatAmericanItalianVolvoPeugeotMercedesToyotaDaewoo,Iamarenamewhatnationalityjobkeyboardoperatorengineerpolicemanpolicewomantaxidriverairhostesspostmannursemechanichairdresserhousewifemilkman,hellohihowtodaywellfinethanksgoodbyeseewhoseblueperhapswhitecatch,fatwomanthintallshortdirtycleanhotcold

3、oldyoungbusylazy,fathermotherblousesistertiebrotherhishercolourgreencomeupstairssmarthatsamelovely,casedogcarpetcustoms.海关officer.官员girl女孩，姑娘Danish丹麦的;丹麦人friend.朋友Norwegiann.挪威的;passport.护照brown棕色的tourist,Russian俄罗斯人Dutch荷兰的these这些（this的复数）red红色的grey灰色的yellow黄色的black.黑色的orange橘黄色的employeen.雇员hard-wo

4、rking.勤奋的salesrep推销员mann.男人officen.办公室assistantn.助手,mattern.事情childrenn.孩子们tiredadj.累，疲乏boyn.男孩thirstyadj.渴mumn.妈妈（儿语）sitdown坐下right.好，可以icecream冰淇淋bigsmallopenshutlightheavylongshoegrandfathergrandmother,give给one一个which哪一个emptyfulllargelittlesharpbluntsmallbigboxn.盒子，箱子glassn.杯子cupn.茶杯bottlen.瓶子tin

5、n.罐头knifen.刀子forkn.叉子spoonn.勺子onshelf.,deskn.课桌tablen.桌子platen.盘子cupboardn.食橱cigaretten.香烟televisionn.电视机floorn.地板dressingtable梳妆台magazinen.杂志bedn.床newspapern.报纸stereon.立体声音响,1.一般现在时：经常反复发生的动作和事情或习惯，喜欢，客观真理，存在的状态等。often,usually,always,sometimes,everyday.主语+be+其他（is，am，are）主语+动词+其他Ioftengetupatseveno

6、clock.Sheoftengetsupatsevenoclock.,2.现在进行时：表示正在发生，进行的动作或事情。Now=atthemoment此时此刻,现在。标志：Look,listen构成：主语+be+vingEg：Look!Heisswimming.动词的现在分词的变法：直接加ing以不发音e结尾去e+ing重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音，双写这个辅音+ing,一般现在时的句子变化。主语（非单三）+动词原形+其他。变一般疑问句在句首加Do。主语（单三）+动词s/es+其他。变一般疑问句在句首加Does，动词变回原形。（1）Doyouoftengetupatsevenoclock?D

7、oessheoftengetupatsevenoclock?动词单三的变化;一般直接加s.Play-plays以x,s,ch,sh,o+es.Eg:watch-watchesdo-doesgo-goes以辅音字母加y结尾，把y变i+esEmpty-emptiesstudy-studies特殊变化：Have-has,3.一般过去时：表示发生在过去的动作或事情。yesterday、last、ago构成:主语+be(was,were)+其他变一般疑问句把be动词提前。amwasareyouwereyouIwaslateyesterday.Wereyoulateyesterday.肯定回答:Yes,主

8、语+was/were代词：I,you,he,she,it,we,they.,主语+动词过去式+其他Hewentswimmingtwodaysago.变一般疑问句在句首加助动词Did动词变回原形。Didhegoswimmingtwodaysago?肯定回答：Yes,主语+did.否定回答：No,主语+didnt.变否定句在主语后动词前加didnt，动词变回原形。Hedidntgoswimmingtwodaysago.,动词过去式的变化规则：一般直接加edEg:answeranswered以不发音字母e结尾直接加dEg:telephonetelephoned以辅音字母加y结尾，把yi+ed。Eg:

9、emptyemptied以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音双写这个辅音字母+ed。Eg:stopstopped.,4.一般将来时：表示将来要发生的事情、动作，或在未来打算、预计的事情。标志：tomorrow、next、future等。构成:主语+begoingto+动词原形。打算Eg:Iamgoingtoplayfootballtomorrow.我明天打算去踢足球。主语+will+动词原形。Eg:Iwillstayathometoday.,5.现在完成时：构成:主语+have/has+动词过去分词+其他。Have-had-hadgo-went-gonedo-did-doneBe-was/were-beensee-saw-seen(1)表示动作发生在过去，强调已经完成了或对现在产生影响。（产生结果）Eg:Ihavehadlunch.(2)表示动作发生在过去，到现在还没有结束，一直持续。Eg:Ihavebeenateachersince2009.(我还是),6.现在完成时和过去时的区别。动作都发生在过去，但现在完成时强调对现在产生了影响，而一般过去时是对过去某件事情的陈述，对现在毫无影响。(1)Whatdidyoudojustnow?-Iateanapple.(成果)(2)Haveanapple.-