外研社选修6 module 6Jurassic Park

1、.,JurassicPark-ScientificFactorHollywoodFiction?,.,Whatisitabout?,JurassicParkisaHollywoodfilmaboutlivingdinosaurswhichhavebeenclonedfromdinosaurDNAfoundinprehistoricmosquitoes.,Doyouthinkitisafactorafiction?,.,1.eccentric:verystrange;odd2.prehistoric:beforerecordedhistory3.security:safety4.embryo:y

2、ounganimalorplantintheearlystagesofitsdevelopmentbeforebirth5.preserved:well-kept6.sample:apartorpiecethatisrepresentativeofawhole/样本7.intact:remaininguninjuredandundamaged8.extinction:thestateofdyingout9.viceversa:withtheorderormeaningreversed/反之亦然10.ethical:oforrelatingtoethics/与伦理有关的,Dictionary,.

3、,ReadingactivityI:Skimming,I.Isitafactorafiction?II.Thepassageisabout_.(a)thestoryofthefilmJurassicPark(b)thescientifictruthbehinddinosaurcloninginJurassicpark(c)theprinciplesofDNAandcloning(d)whydinosaursdiedout,Afiction.,b,.,Readingactivity(II):Furtherunderstanding,1.structure:,(1)._(possibleorimp

4、ossible)(2)._(first;second;third;also)(3)._(impossible),2.Howwelldoyouunderstanditandhowmuchdoyouremember?,raiseaquestion,analysethequestion,drawaconclusion,.,TestYourMemory1.ThestoryofJurassicparkisbasedontheideathatmosquitoespreservedsinceprehistorictimes_.(a)canbeusedtocreatelivingdinosaurs(b)can

5、befoundinCostaRica(c)canbecloned(d)containdinosaurbloodwhichcontainsdinosaurDNA,a,.,2.Infact,dinosaursdiedoutbeforemosquitoesexisted,so_.(a)thebasicstoryofJurassicParkisfiction(b)mosquitoesneedtobeolder(c)dinosaursareatleast60millionyearsold(d)itspossibletoclonedinosaurs,a,.,3.Althoughpreservedmosqu

6、itoeshavebeenfound,_.(a)femalemosquitoescannotabsorbDNA(b)itsnotpossibletoconfirmthattheDNAitcontainsisfromadinosaur(c)nodinosaurDNAfromanearlierperiodhasbeendiscovered(d)DNAbreaksdownafteralongperiodoftime,b,.,4.Thequestionswhicharisefromthecloningofdinosaurs_.(a)provethatJurassicParkisfiction(b)do

7、notprovethatJurassicParkisfiction(c)meanwecanclonethemsuccessfully(d)areeasyforscientiststoanswer,a,.,5.Asuitableenvironmentwheredinosaursmightsurvive_.(a)canbefoundinHollywood,USA(b)isscientificallyimpossible(c)probablydoesntexisttoday(d)wouldbedifferentfromtheenvironmentdinosaursareusedto,c,.,6.Wh

8、ichsentencecanbereplacedby“DinosaurDNAwouldbeinjuredsincethebigcreaturesdiedoutlongbefore.”_7.TheonlyplacethatdinosaursseemtoexisttodayisinHollywood.(translation)_,DinosaurDNAwouldnotbeintactafterthelongperiodoftimesincetheirextinction.,看来今天恐龙所能存在的唯一地方便是好莱坞（的科幻电影中了）。,.,SentenceCompletion,1.Thedinosa

9、ursinJurassicparkgetoutofcontrolbecause_2.DNAtakenfrommosquitoescanonlybe40millionyearsold,so_3.Whendinosaursdieout,theirDNA_,anemployeestealsdinosaurembryosandsellsthem.,Itcannotbeusedtocreatedinosaurs.,breaksdownanddoesnotrepairitself.,.,1.byHammondstwograndchildren,theyaresentonatourthroughJurass

10、icParkincomputer-controlledcars.她陪我去看了医生。,Languagepoints:,Sheaccompaniedmetothedoctor.,Accompanied,togosomewherewithsomeone,陪伴，陪同,IneverydayEnglish,peopleusuallysaygowithorcomewithsomeoneratherthanaccompanysomeone:Doyouwantmetogowithyoutothestation?Shecamewithmetochurch.,.,同学由他的老师陪着到医院去。Pleaseaccomp

11、anymeonthetriptomyhometown.,Thestudentwasaccompaniedbyhisteachertothehospital.,请陪我去故乡走一走。,.,雷声常常伴随着闪电而来。Thetext_pictures.正文附有插图。,Lightningusuallyaccompaniesthunder.,isaccompaniedby,tohappenorexistatthesametimeassomethingelseifabook,documentetcaccompaniessomething,itcomeswithit,伴随,.,MarysangandIaccom

12、paniedherwiththepiano.玛丽唱歌，我弹琴给她伴奏。Thelittlegirlwasaccompaniedwiththeelectronicorganbyherteacher.那个小女孩的老师用电子琴为她伴奏。,toplayamusicalinstrumentwhilesomeonesingsasongorplaysthemaintune,伴奏,.,Butatropicalstormhitstheisland,thepowersupply,and一场热带风暴袭击了岛屿，摧毁了电力供应，1.Ourteamwasknockedout.2.Ablowontheheadknocked

13、himout.3.Thesoldierknockedouttwoenemytanks.4.Shewasknockedoutbythenews.5.Thelongdrivereallyknockedmeout.,击败,使昏迷，失去知觉,摧毁，歼灭,使目瞪口呆，说不出话,使疲惫不堪,knockingout,.,不到一年前，我那可怜的狗在街上被卡车撞了。_,mypoordogwas_byatruckinthestreet.你把我的牛奶打翻了。Youve_mymilk.,Underayearago,knockedover,knockedover,knockoversb/sth撞倒,.,Shewaskn

14、ockeddownbyabus.Theboxerknockeddownhisopponenteasily.Thebuildingwillbeknockeddown.Whattimedoyouknockoff?Iknockedoff20%ofthepriceofthepresent.,撞倒,击倒,拆除,下班,减价，杀价,knockoff:,knockdown:,.,2.Infact,onlyfemalescantheDNAofanothercreature.,absorbvt.本意:吸收(水分,光声等),消减(震动)引申义:接受（看法、知识等），吸引（注意力等）,absorb,.,干沙可以吸水,

15、beabsorbedin专注于Thestudentswerecompletelyabsorbedinthebook.,Drysandcanabsorbwater.,.,Whenlifeends,DNAanddoesnotrepairitself.1.Thecar/engine/machinebrokedown.2.Allourplansbrokedown./thepeacetalkshavebrokendown.3.Hishealthbrokedown.4.Aftermanyyears,rocksbreakdownintodirt.5.Waterisbrokendownintohydrogen

16、andoxygen.,1(机器、车)坏掉2(计划谈判的)失败3(身体)垮掉4分解分化,breaksdown,.,Manyquestionsalsointhecloningofdinosaurs.,arise,ariseifaproblemordifficultsituationarises,itbeginstohappen:(arose;arisen)AcrisishasarisenintheForeignOffice.Moreproblemslikethoseatthenuclearpowerplantarecertaintoarise.,rise,上升；崛起；上涨；升起,Salesrose

17、by20%overtheChristmasperiod.Thesunrisesintheeast.Temperaturesrarelyriseabovefreezing.Shewatchedthebubblesrisetothesurface.,.,raise,Manyshopshaveraisedtheirprices.Theuniversityisworkingtoraisethenumberofstudentsfromstateschools.Williamraisedhishatandsmiledather.Raiseyourhandifyouknowtherightanswer.Th

18、eTrusthopestoraise$1milliontobuyland.Theyareraisingfundstohelpneedyyoungsters.,提高；举起；筹集；抬起,.,Dinosaursacompletelydifferentworldandwouldfindgreatdifficultylivinghere.,areusedto,beusedtodosth.be/getusedtosth./doingsth.beaccustomedtodoingsth.usedtodosht.,被用来做什么,习惯于做什么,过去常常,.,sci-fiadventurefilmeccentricopentothepublicprehistoricatropicalstormknockoutpowersupplysecuritysystemgetoutofcontro