英语-及物动词和不及物动词-

1、及物动词和不及物动词TransitiveVerb(vt.)V.SIntransitiveVerb(vi),我们在那里呆了差不多一周时间。Westayedthereforalmostaweek.Wespentalmostaweekthere.他们希望在天黑之前到达目的地。Theyhopedtoreachthedestinationbeforedark.Theyhopedtoarriveatthedestinationbeforedark.,（连接/关系）代词与（连接/关系）副词的选取现在分词与过去分词的选取及物动词和不及物动词的过去分词作定语的区别不及物动词的不定式作定语时不可漏掉介词,连接代词

2、与连接副词的选取,Idliketostartmyownbusinessthats_IddoifIhadthemoney.(2010陕西卷）A.whyB.whenC.whichD.whatTwentystudentswanttoattendtheclassthataimstoteach_toreadfirst.(2011辽宁卷)A.whatB.whoC.howD.why,D,C,关系代词与关系副词的选取,Youllfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation_youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.(2011上海卷)A.whichB.whereC.whe

3、nD.ashireataxiCanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?Youshouldtrythebarbers_Igo.Itsonly15.(2010天津卷)A.asB.whichC.whereD.that,A,C,现在分词与过去分词的选取,Thenextthinghesawwassmoke_frombehindthehouse.(2011全国卷I)A.roseB.risingC.toriseD.risenTheplayers_fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonorinthissummergame

4、.(2011湖南卷)A.selectingB.toselectC.selectedD.havingselected,B,C,smokerisesfrombehindthehouse,selectplayersfromthewholecountry,及物动词和不及物动词的过去分词作定语的区别,vt.astolencar:acarwhichisstolenalockeddoor:adoorwhichislockedapollutedriver:ariverwhichispollutedvi.boiledwater:waterwhichhasboiledtherisensun:thesunwhichhasrisenfallenleaves:leaveswhichhavefallen,不及物动词的不定式作定语时不可漏掉介词,他现在正在找房间住。Heislookingforaroomtolive.Heislookingforaroomtolivein.,(错误),(正确),我需要一张纸来写这个号码。Ineedapieceofpapertoputdownthenumberon.与史密斯一起工作是再好不过了。Smithisagoodmantoworkwith.雷锋是我们学习的光辉榜样。LeiFeng