高考英语常考固定搭配总结（二）

1、高考英语常考固定搭配总结（二） xx高考英语重点词组固定搭配大全 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词 四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词 五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词 六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词 七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词 八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词 九、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词 十、可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的8个常见动词十一、可用于“动词+sb+into doing sth”的9个常见动词十二

2、、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词十四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构 十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构 十六、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构 十七、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构十八、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构十九、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构二十、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构二十一、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构二十二、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构 二十三、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford t

3、o do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 高中阶段完形填空常考词组 及固定搭配汇总 1 a host of 大量 2 a test for检测目的 3 a test on对进行测试 4 a test with检测手段 5 above all

4、 最重要的 6 aording to根据 7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡 8 achieve ones purpose达到目的 9 achieve suess 获得成功 10 achieve victory获得胜利 11 act on 遵照行动,作用于; 12 act on对有影响 13 add up to 总计,合计 14 add to 把加到. 15 adhere to 坚持,奉行; 16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意; 17 agree on对取得一致意见 18 agree to同意 19 agree with sb.同意某人的话 20 along with

5、和一道,和一起; 21 alternate (with)交替; 22 amount to 合计,共计; 23 an equal to与相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人 24 and yet然而 25 anything but 一点也不; 26 anything like像那样的东西 27 anywhere near接近于 28 apart form除之外尚有 29 apply to 向申请,适用于 30 appreciation of对的欣赏/赞赏 31 argue against 反对 32 as a result of作为的结果,由于 33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用

6、不用逗号隔开看情况而定; 34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来 35 as far as /are concerned就而言 36 as for至于,就方面说 37 as if好像,仿佛 38 as soon as一就 39 as though好像,仿佛 40 as to 至于,关于; 41 as well也,一样 42 as yet迄今,到目前为止 43 aside from 除之外; 44 associate with由联想到,把联系起来 45 association with与的交往 46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位 47 at a loss不知所措 4

7、8 at a time每次,一次 49 at all 丝毫,根本; 50 at any moment即使,随时. 51 at first 首先,开始的时候; 52 at large未被捕获的,大多数; 53 at last 终于,最终; 54 at least至少 55 at length 最终,详细地; 56 at most最多 57 at no time从不,决不 58 at one time曾经,从前曾 59 at the cost of以为代价 60 at the least 至少; 61 at times有时,间或; 62 atspeed以的速度 63 attend on 照顾,侍候

8、; 64 attribute to 把归于 65 back up 后退,支持; 66 base on 基于 67 be able to能够,胜任 68 be about to正打算 69 be austomed to习惯于 70 be associated with 与有关,与有关系 71 be aware of 意识到; 72 be capable of 有能力干; 73 be caught 遇到,陷入 74 be mitted to被交给,答应承担义务; 75 be confined to 限制在,局限于; 76 be confined/be restricted受限制 77 be ded

9、icated to 奉献,献给; 78 be devoted to 被用于,贡献给 79 be directed to指向,针对 80 be drawn to 被所吸引; 81 be due to由于,因此 82 be exposed to 暴露在下,处在的作用之下; 83 be fond of 喜爱 84 be full of 充满他 85 be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常 86 be in order合适,恰当. 87 be involved in 参与,参加; 88 be involved with 与有关连, 89 be left to 由来决定,由来想办法

10、; 90 be limited to限制在,限定在; 91 be linked to/with something 与连接 92 be proud of 为而骄傲. 93 be referred to被提及,被提交 94 be related to与有关 95 be sick of 厌恶,讨厌; 96 be subject to 经受,遭受; 97 be suitable for适合于 98 be sure of 对的肯定; 99 be thrown in 额外赠送 100 be tied by/with被捆绑 101 be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于 102 be tired of 厌倦

11、,厌烦; 103 behind time 晚点 104 belief in对的真实性或正确性具有的信心 105 believe( to be) 相信是 106 better than好于 107 beyond question毋庸置疑 108 break away脱离,逃跑 109 break down 损坏,分解,瓦解 110 break into闯入 111 break in强行进行,打断 112 break off断绝,结束 113 break out突发,爆发 114 break through突破 115 break up终止,结束,打碎 116 bring about 产生; 11

12、7 bring forward 提出. 118 bring out 使出现;公布;出版; 119 bring up 培养,养大; 120 by aident偶然,含有不幸的因素 121 by all means无论如何,必定 122 by chance偶然,意外地 123 by choice处于选择 124 by contrast 对比之下; 125 by means of 用,依靠; 借助于 126 by means of借助于 127 by mistake错误地 128 by the way顺便提一下 129 by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为, 130 by way of经由,通

13、过方式 131 call forth唤起,引起 132 call for邀请,要求,需要 133 call off放弃,取消 134 call on/upon访问,拜访 135 care for 照顾,关心 136 carry out贯彻,执行,实现 137 cast light on阐明某事; 138 catch up with赶上; 139 catch sight of 看见; 140 center on 把集中在,以为中心; 141 characterized by 以为特征; 142 coincide with 与相符 143 e from ,; 144 e off 成功; 145 e

14、 on涉及,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共计,突然想起 146 e out出版,出现,结局是 147 e to 等于,结果是; 总计,达到 148 e under attack受到打击 149 e under归人,受到 150 e up 发生,形成; 151 ment on 评论,发表意见; 152 mit to交付,把投入 153 ply with 遵守,服从; 154 conform to 遵守,符合,顺应 155 consist of组成 156 consistent in 在(某方面)一致 157 consistent with与一致 158 contribute to 有助于 ,促进,加

15、剧; 159 copy out 抄写; 160 correlate with找出一一对应的关系 161 count on指望; 162 cut away 砍掉; 163 cut down 削减; 164 cut off 打断,中断; 165 cut out 删掉; 166 dedicate to 奉献; 167 depend on依靠,依赖 168 die back 枯死; 169 die down 逐渐消失;止息; 170 die off 相继死去; 171 die out消失;死绝; 172 difference in在方面的差别 173 do something for/to 改进,增强

16、 174 doubt about怀疑 175 due to 由于,因为 176 dwell on 利用 177 enter for 报名参加; 178 enter into 开始 (谈话,讨论) 179 entertain a proposal愿意考虑这一建设 180 entertain an idea抱着一种想法 181 even if甚至,即使 182 even though (虽然,尽管)表让步; 183 ever since(自从之后,从此以后)表时间; 184 faithful to忠心于 185 fall from 从落下; 186 far from毫不,远非 187 favor

17、of喜欢 188 figure out计算出 189 find out查明 190 focus on集中于,集中研究 191 followed by 接着是; 192 for all 尽管; 193 for example举例来说 194 for instance 和 such as 都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语; 195 for instance 例如 196 for the purpose of 为了目的; 197 for the sake of为了起见 198 frankly speaking坦白来说 199 freedom from免于(的自由) 200 from

18、all appearances从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断 201 from all sides 从四面八方,全面地 202 from now on从现在开始 203 from/by all aounts根据方面所说 204 gather up拾起,集拢; 205 generally speaking一般来说 206 get along with进展,相处融洽 207 get away逃脱,离开 208 get away逃脱,离开 209 get down to开始,着手 210 get in进入,收获,收集 211 give in妥协,让步,投降,屈服 212 give off放出,释放

19、213 give out分发,放出 214 give something away泄露 215 give up停止,放弃 216 give way让路,让步 高考英语：常用的固定搭配总结（2） 七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词 （1）remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事 （2）forgetto do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事 （3）regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔曾做过某事 （4）try to d

20、o sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果 （5）mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 （6）cant help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事 cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 （7）go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事 注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。

21、 八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词 （1）双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词 award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人 bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人 hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人 lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人 owe sb. sth.

22、= owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物 pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人 pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱） post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人 read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听 return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人 send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人 sell sb. sth. = sell sth.

23、 to sb. 把某物卖给某人 serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人 show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看 take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人 teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况 throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人 write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb.

24、 给某人写信 （2）双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词 book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物 cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物 draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物 fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物 find sb. sth. = fi

25、nd sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物 fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物 make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物 order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物 pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物 prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 save sb. sth. = save

26、sth. for sb. 为某人留某物 sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌） spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物 steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物 十一、可用于“动词+sb+into doing sth”的9个常见动词 cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 food sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 force sb. in

27、to doing sth. 迫使某人做某事 argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 terrify sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事 frighten sb. into doing sth. 吓唬某人做某事 persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 十三、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构 be angry about 为生气 be anxious about 为担忧 be careful about 当心 be certain about

28、 确信 be curious about 对好奇 be disappointed about 对失望 be excited about 对感到兴奋 be glad about 对感到高兴 be happy about 为感到高兴 be hopeful about 对抱有希望 be mad about 对入迷 be nervous about 为感到不安 be particular about 对讲究 be sad about 为而难过 be serious about 对认真 be sure about 对有把握 be worried about 为担忧 十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构 be angry at 为生气? ?be bad at 不善于 be clever at