动词基本式与简化式语法填空（较难题目）

1、动词基本式动词的时态和语态1. I dont think it advisable that Tim _ the job since he has no experience. (give)be given2. It is time you _ to station earlier, because it is the first time that you _ there. (go), (get)went; have got3. We are informed that the concert starts at 7:00. Oh, I didnt expect it was so earl

2、y! I _ to go out for dinner with my friends first. (plan)was planning4. They have a good knowledge of English but little _ they know about German. (do)do5. Have you completed the project? Im sorry to tell you that we _ it when we found how much it _. (abandon), (cost)abandoned; would cost6.My car _

3、twice this month. (break into)Im sorry to hear that.has been broken into7. Did you go somewhere on holiday? I _ to go to Hawaii, but I didnt sign up for the tour in time. (hope)had hoped8. Has your former classmate come back from America? (stay)Yes, he _ there for eight years. stayed9. Believe it or

4、 not, the Great Wall, which _ by people, should be protected at once. (destroy)is being destroyed10. I dont understand how you got a ticket. I always _ you _ a careful driver. (think), (be)thought; were 11.What a large collection! Believe it or not, my interest in stamp collecting _ primary school d

5、ays. (date from)dates from12. Thats a big match. Everyone _ it on TV this time next week. (watch)will be watching13.Cheer up, Mike, you look really down in the dump. Sorry, but if you found out that you _, what will be your reaction? ()had been cheated14.Cheer up, Mike, you look really down in the d

6、ump. Sorry, but if you _ that you _ in the exam, what will be your reaction? (find out) (cheat)were found out, had cheated15.All these companies grew up in the Internet Age and _ to take advantage of the networked world. (design)were designed16. My mother _ for Beijing in a few days. I wonder when t

7、he earliest plane _ on Monday. (leave), (take off)is leaving; takes off17. Your neighbors house was broken into last night. Where _ you? (be)I met an old friend of mine and came back very late, say, this morning. were you18.How was your weekend, Joshua? Awful! That was the first time I _ alone at ho

8、me, bored to death. (leave)had been left19 Lady Wang _as a secretary for five years in the company, and now she is a general manager of it. (serve)served20. Our friendship _ quickly over the weeks that followed. (develop)developed21. Bob! Hows your project? I heard you started it last Friday, right?

9、 (prepare)Oh! I for it. But I havent decided when to do it. have been preparing22. By the time you _ in London, we will have stayed in Europe for two weeks. (arrive)arrive23. As is known to us all, English books of this kind _ well in middle schools(sell)sell24. What well do is leave a note for Mum

10、to tell her we _ back till late. (not, be)wont be25. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _ there. (lie)had been lying26. On her next birthday, Ann _ married for twenty years. (be)will have been27. Tommy is planning to buy a car.I know. By next month, he _ enough for a used one. (save)w

11、ill have saved28. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _ . (make)was to be made29. Did you predict that many students _ up for the dance competition? (sign)would sign30. No decision _ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed. (

12、make)will be made31. What a mistake!Yes. I _ his doing it another way, but without success. (suggest)had suggested32. Experiments of this kind _ in both the U. S. and Europe well before the Second World War. (conduct)had been conducted33. During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _ no

13、t to touch any unattended bag. (always, warn)were always being warned34. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant _ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. (give)was giving35. Has your father returned from Africa yet?Yes, but he _ here for only three days

14、 before his company sent him to Australia. (be)was36. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where _ you ? (be)were you37. You speak very good French!Thanks. I _ French in Sichuan University for four years. (study)studied38. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded

15、 weak, but by the time we _ up, her voice had been full of life. (hang)hung39. Youve failed to do what you _ to and Im afraid the teacher will blame you. (expect)were expected40. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he _ busy. (be)was busy41. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy te

16、am _ four days later. (rescue)was rescued42 Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair _ all day. Could you speak to her now? (phone)has been phoning43. Weve spent too much money recently.Well, it isnt surprising. Our friends and relatives _ around all the time. (come)have been coming44. I got c

17、aught in the rain and my suit _ . (ruin)has been ruined45. When shall we restart our business?Not until we _ our plan. (finish)have finished46. When you are home, give a call to let me know you _ safely. (arrive)have arrived47. I didnt ask for the name list. Why _ on my desk?I put it there just now

18、in case you needed it. (it, land)has it landed48. According to the literary review, Shakespeare _ his characters live through their language in his plays. (make)makes动词基本型之二 1. I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema. Dont disturb me. I _ (write)a composition the whole morning and havent fini

19、shed it yet. 2.My daughter _(work) in a hospital for the summer, taking care of the patients and she enjoys it a lot. 3.Did you go somewhere on holiday? I _ (plan) to go to Hawaii, but I didnt sign up for the tour in time. 4.When she realized I _ (take) a photo of her, she quickly made a pose, smili

20、ng. 5.I didnt do well in the exam yesterday. I _(not prepare)for it. Oh, you poor thing! But I think you should learn a lesson. 6.Can we meet tomorrow afternoon? Not in the afternoon, Im afraid. I _ (work) then. 7. When _ the toothbrush _ (invent)? In the 15th century, I think in China. 8.Sometimes,

21、 notices _(translate) into different languages for the benefit of tourists. 9.They said on the news this morning that ten people _(kill) in the accident. 10. Have you thought about your day off next week? Oh yes, I _ (enjoy) the sunshine in Hawaii next Friday afternoon while youre all working! 11. O

22、h, dear. I forgot the air tickets. You _ (always leave ) things behind. 12.Nice to see you back home, Bill. How long _ you _ (stay)in China? Only for six months. 13.I _ (work)for this company for over 30 years and I intend to stay here until I retire. 14.Lets keep to the point or we _(never reach) a

23、ny decisions. 15.My mind wasnt on what he was saying so Im afraid I _(miss) half of it. 16.Has Sam finished his homework today? I have no idea A. He _(do) it this morning. 17.Thank goodness, youre here! What _(keep) you? The traffic jam. 动词简化式非谓语动词1. The money collected should be made good use _ the

24、 people who suffered great losses in the earthquake. (help)of to help2. Some people try to knock me down, only _ me more determined to do better. (make)to make3. As a reporter, you should first decide what events _ before you make some interviews. (report)to report4. The main method of prevention of

25、 cold is by hand washing with some evidence _ the effectiveness of hand washing. (support)supporting5. How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and customers? The key _ the problem is to meet the demand _ by customers. (solve), (make)to solving; made6. He didnt feel a bit nervous wh

26、en _. (interview)No. Hed had a lot of time _ for it after all. (prepare)interviewed; to prepare7. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to _ by others. (notice)be noticed8.The young fellow complained that the old woman made an immediate answer when _ where she came from. (ask)asked9. In zon

27、es where earthquakes are known to occur, _ construction techniques can significantly reduce the effects of seismic wave. (improve)improved10. SAT tests your ability to identify main and supporting points and also _ between them. (differentiate)to differentiate11. The sale usually takes place outside

28、 the house,with the audience _ on benches, chairs or boxes. (seat)seated12. _ 30 minutes _,we might as well go to the cafe for a drink. (go)With; to go13. The answer _ the teacher,she asked the little boy to try a second time. (disappoint)disappointing14.It was reported that 115 miners _ in the floo

29、ded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last. (trap)trapped15. Strangely enough, some books _ for children have become popular among adults! (intend)intended16. _ Sunday, the students are at home. (it is)It being17. The storm _ their hut, they had to live in a cave. (destroy)having destroye

30、d 18. All the Chinese people are expecting the governments four-thousand-billion financial plan _ around the country, _ to improve the current economic situation. (carry out), (intend)to be carried out; intended19. The living conditions we citizens are looking forward to seeing _ should have attract

31、ed the local governments attention. (improve)improved20. Competition in the market sometimes can lead to goods _ cheaply and an obvious drop in product quality. (produce)being produced21. I understand and am aware that,despite these gains,the biggest steps remain _ . (take)to be taken22. Despite _ n

32、o hope of recovery,the disease sometimes permits its victim to linger on for many months in great torment. (there be)there being23. Obamas African father returned Kenya when he was 2, _ him _ by his white,Kansas-born mother in Hawaii. (leave), (raise)leaving; to be raised24. Another primary school i

33、s reported _ for children in Wen Chuan now. (build)to have been built25. _ from her parents,she was left with her two young sisters aged three and seven. (separate)Having been separated26. The managers were discussing the plan which they all wanted to see _ out that month. (carry)carried27. Why are

34、you looking pleased? (offer)Oh,I have just had a job _ for next year.offered28. There will be more than 750 projects _, creating nearly 40, 000 jobs this summer, including 15, 000 in a Youth Conservation Corps. (start)to be started29. _ himself to childrens charity work, the famous actor missed _ fr

35、om a terminal disease. (dedicate), (save)Dedicating; being saved 30. The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years _ trees in that remote area is now considered to be of great value. (plant)to planting31. _an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner

36、 or later. (base)Basing32. I remembered _the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. (lock)to lock33. Birds singing is sometimes a warning to other birds _ away. (stay)to stay34. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter _ him it. (offer)offering3

37、5.She never dreamed of _ a chance for her to meet her old friends again. (there be)there being36. The new bridge under construction, _twice as long as the old one, is due to be completed next month. (measure)measuring37.Concert halls around Shanghai will be staging numerous performances _romance and

38、 love for White Valentines day(feature)featuring38. It is necessary to _ your flight at least one day before you take it. (confirm)confirm38. It is necessary that you _ your flight at least one day before you take it. (confirm)(should) confirm39. After the Arab states won independence, the governmen

39、t focused on expanding education, with girls as well as boys _ to go to school. (encourage)being encouraged40.Many farmers in the countryside have gone to cities to look for work and left their children behind _ by their grandparents(raise)raised41. No one had told Christopher about _ an English lec

40、ture the following day(there be)there being42._ this advertisement several times, I decided to apply for the marketing manager position. (read)Having read43. Young people can accomplish what they want through such simple acts as keeping themselves _ and approaching everything with total commitment.

41、(focus)focused44. _ a large salary rise already, Sarah is thinking of buying a new apartment. (receive)Having received45. It is worth considering what makes convenience foods so popular, and _ better ones of your own. (introduce)introducing46. Every evening after dinner, if not _ from work, I will s

42、pend some time walking my dog. (tire)tired47. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained _ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. (stick)stuck48.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mothers voice _ him. (call)calling49. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her writt

43、en English _ in a short period. (improve)improved50. I smell something _ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? (burn)burning51.Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry. With so much work _ my mind, I almost break down. (fill)filling52. Lucy has a great sense of humor and

44、 always keeps her colleagues _ with her stories. (amuse)amused53.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _ for words. (lose)lost54. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _ for the day. (finish)were finished55. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft,

45、 the most recent _ at the end of last March. (launch)having been launched56. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _, and asked myself what I was going to do. (move)moving57. There is nothing more I can try _ you to stay, so I wish you good luck. (persuade)to persuade58 When asked why

46、 he went there, he said he was sent there _ for a space flight. (train)to be trained59. _ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. (show)Having been shown60. He was busy writing a story, only _ once in a while to smoke a cigarette. (stop)stopping61.

47、 Lucys new job paid twice as much as she had made _ in the restaurant. (work)working62. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, _ in a small apartment near Boston and _ what to do about his future. (live), (wonder)living; wondering63. All of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in

48、 a more effective way. (present)to present64. In many peoples opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant _. (deal with)to deal with65. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health. (carry out)carried out66. Dina, _ for months to find a

49、 job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. (struggle)having struggled67. _ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees. (see)Seen68. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, _ the students to return to their classrooms. (enable)enabling69. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city _ by their enthusiastic supporters. (cheer)to be cheered70. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some _ a li