新概念一85-86.ppt

1、Lesson 83-84,1.Who calls at Carols house? 2.What are they doing? 3.Has Tom had his lunch? 4.When did he have his lunch? 5.我已经吃过我的午饭了 6.我已经喝过咖啡了。 7.我已经度过假了。 8.乱七八糟，请原谅。 9.我们正在整理行李。 10.你们真幸运！,Lesson 83-84,mess /mes/ n. 杂乱，凌乱 pack/pk/ v.包装，打包，装箱 suitcase/sju:tkeis/ n. 手提箱 leave/li:v/ v. 离开 already/a:lr

2、edi/ adv. 已经,现在完成时,1、含义 （1）在过去一个不确定的时间里发生，并与现在有着某种联系的动作 （2）开始于过去并持续到现在的动作。,2、构成 肯定句：主语+ has/have + 动词的过去分词 否定形式：主语+hasnt/havent + 动词的过去分词 疑问形式：把 has/have 提前 我已经吃过早饭了。 I have had breakfast. 我没吃早饭呢。 I havent had breakfast. 你吃早饭了吗？ Have you had breakfast? Yes,I have .(肯定回答)/No,I havent.（否定回答）,2020/6/20

3、,现在完成时的时间状语,already 已经 yet 还 ever 曾经 never从不 just刚刚 for+一段时间 since+时间点 since+2006 自从2006年起、since +时间段+ago since two years ago,2020/6/20,现在完成时态特殊形式,have /has been to 曾经去过某地回来了 have /has gone to 去过某地还没回来 have /has been in 一直待在某地,现在完成时VS一般过去时,ExerciseA,1.They have already had lunch.(改为一般疑问句) Have they

4、had lunch yet ? 2.I have stayed in Beijing for twenty years.(就划线部分提问) How long have you stayed in Beijing ? 3.Lily and Lisa have heard the news.(改为否定句) Lily and Lisa havent heard the news. 4.We have painted the room for 8 hours.(就划线部分提问) What have you done for 8 hours? 5.never,been,Turkey,the ,engin

5、eers ,have ,to ,before(连词成句) The engineers have never been to Turkey before.,ExerciseB Lesson84,Written exercises: A. B.,2020/6/20,lesson85,Paris in the spring巴黎之春,2020/6/20,艾菲尔铁塔 Eiffel Tower,The Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔), which is 320 meters high, is the symbol of Paris. It was completed in 1889. 320米高的

6、埃费尔铁塔是巴黎的标志。它建于1889年. 埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎的标志之一，被法国人爱称为“铁娘子”。它和纽约的帝国大厦、东京的电视塔同被誉为西方三大著名建筑。,Paris n. 巴黎 cinema n. 电影院 film n. 电影；胶卷 beautiful adj. 漂亮的 city n. 城市 never adv. 从来没有 ever adv. 在任何时候,New words,Paris n. 巴黎 Its the capital of France.法国的首都。,2020/6/20,巴黎凯旋门 (Triumphal Arch traimfel a:k),凯旋门坐落在巴黎西北面的戴高乐广场,

7、12条大街以它为中心放射形散开,因此,戴高乐广场也称星际广场。 凯旋门的建造,始于古罗马。1806年2月22日,拿破仑一世在欧斯代尔利茨战役中打败了奥俄联军,凯旋回国,经过星际广场,在国民的欢呼声中,.,2020/6/20,cinema n.电影院,2020/6/20, beautiful adj.,beauty n. 美人，美景，美好的东西 beautiful表示接近和谐理想的美 pretty表示可爱，令人怜爱 good-looking 指容貌美 handsome指容貌端正英俊的（多指男子）,2020/6/20,city n. 城市,What is the largest city in C

8、hina? 中国最大的城市什么?,Shanghai is the largest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。,city life 都市生活 country life 田园生活或乡村生活,2020/6/20, never adv. 从不,never(0%),seldom(20%),sometimes(40%), often(60%),usually(80%),always(100%),2020/6/20,ever adv. 在任何时候,2020/6/20,ever adv. 在任何时候,Paris n. 巴黎 cinema n. 电影院 film n. 电影；胶卷 be

9、autiful adj. 漂亮的 city n. 城市 never adv. 从来没有 ever adv. 在任何时候,2020/6/20,Whats the name of the film?,Question,2020/6/20,When did Ken visit Paris?,Question,2020/6/20,GEORGE: Hello, Ken. KEN: Hi, George. GEORGE: Have you just been to the cinema? KEN: Yes, I have.,have/has been to 去过已回 have/has gone to 去了

10、未回,just刚刚，刚才,2020/6/20,句子翻译对比,have been 后加副词：去过某地，介词“to”要省略。 eg：I have been there. 我去过那。,have been to后加名词： 去过某地 eg：I have been to Changsha. 我去过长沙。,2020/6/20,GEORGE: Whats on? KEN: Paris in the spring. GEORGE: Oh, Ive already seen it. I saw it on television last year. Its an old film, but its very go

11、od.,be on 是上演的意思，也可理解成在荧幕上,in spring / summer / autumn / winter 在季节前不用加任何冠词Paris in the spring这指的是一个春天在巴黎发生的事情，所以加了定冠词,2020/6/20,2020/6/20,KEN: Paris is a beautiful city. GEORGE: Ive never been there. Have you ever been there, Ken? KEN: Yes, I have. I was there in April.,never与ever都是完成时的标志词，but neve

12、r通常用于陈述句中，表示绝不，从来没有，而ever通常用于疑问句中，表示曾经，在任何时候,in April 月份前面不用冠词,2020/6/20,GEORGE: Pairs in the spring, eh? KEN: It was spring, but the weather was awful. It rained all the time. GEORGE: Just like London!,all the time 一直，始终,just是就，正好，恰恰的意思。like是像的意思,awful糟糕的，讨人厌的,2020/6/20,2020/6/20,家作：句子翻译,我已经去过图书馆。 他去图书馆了。 你去过美国吗？ 他去巴黎了吗？ 她从来没有去过中国。,Lesson 86 What have you done? written exercises A B,Summary,VOC：