英语专业期末考试翻译试题(5),汉译英

1、2012年翻译期末考试题一.单词(10分)看不见的话，心里就不难受sight out，out of mind三思而后行Look before you leap东西用分类把人分成小组Birds of a feather flock together天下没有角的宴会All good things must come to an end速度快达不到哈桑马克斯瓦斯特二.句子(20分)1只有冷静下来，才能成功。Success depends on calm minds。2第一次见面的时候，szeto Joe给了我很好的印象。the first meeting with situ Qiao made a

2、wonderful impression on me。3动物没有水就不能生存，职务没有水就不能生长。Animals cant live without water，neither can plants ground。4英雄制造事实，时势制造英雄。Hero creates the times，the times produce their heroes。5敌军使整个村庄不安。the enemy troops threw the whole village into great disorder。6专家认为，这种流行病不是由空气污染或食物污染引起的。the experts believed tha

3、t the epidemic disease was caused by either air pollution or food containation。7我们必须得到零星的补偿。We have to pay in dribs and drabs。八三十多人，三三两两，各自在爱去的地方散步。Thisrty-odd of us，in group of threes and fives，strolled wherever we liked。9这对年轻夫妇不一致。一个是茜茜，一个是张飞。this young couple is not well matched，one is a Xi-a fam

4、ous Chinese beauty，while the other is a Zhang Fei-a well-known ill-tempered10医生仔细检查了病人。The doctor examined the patient，very carefully三.段落(30分钟)1.爱和知识总是去天堂。但是怜悯总是把我带到俗世。痛苦的叫喊的回声在我心里回响。饥饿的孩子，荒凉的受害者，被孩子折磨的无助的老人，这个充满孤独、贫穷和痛苦的世界，是对他的一种嘲弄。我很想减轻那种灾难，但没办法，我也在受苦。Love and knowledge，so far as they were possibl

5、e，Led upward toward the heavens。but always Pitty brought me back to earth。echoes of cries of pain reverberate my heart。children in famine，Victims tortured by oppressors，helless old people a hated burden to their sons，and the whole world of lonelinessI long to alleviate the evil，but I cannot，and I to

6、o suffer。2.好朋友胜于一份。人性具有使友谊幸福的品质。金钱买不到那种品质。最好的朋友是比我们更睿智、更优秀的人，他们的智慧和美德会刺激我们做更高尚的事。(亚伯拉罕林肯，朋友)他们比我们有更多的智慧和更高尚的情操，能把我们引向精神和道德上的新境界。a good companion is better than a fortune，For a fortune cannot purchase elements of character which make companionship a blessing。the best companion is one who is wiser and

7、 better than Ourselves，for we are inspired by his wisdom and virtue to nobler deep。greater wisdom and goodness than we possess lifts us higher mentally and morally .四。语篇翻译(40)汉书有这样的故事。有些富翁很喜欢古董，收藏了很多。其中珍贵的玉器、工艺品，有很高的历史价值，深受这个富翁的喜爱。一天晚上，一只老鼠跳进这个玉油里，想吃里面的一些剩菜，刚想给那个富翁看。他很烦很生气，拿起石头砸老鼠。当然老鼠被打碎了，但是那个珍贵的玉杯

8、也碎了。这件事使富人很伤心。他对自己鲁莽造成的不可挽回的损失深感后悔。他意识到，只顾眼前，无视后果，会给自己带来灾难。他警告世人，不要为了消灭一只老鼠而烧了自己的房子。do not burn you house to get rid of a mousethere is a story in Han Shu telling of a rich man，Who being a lover of s and had a large collection。among them was a rare vase made of jade。the vase of exquisite work manshi

9、p And of historical value And he loved it dearly .one night he notiiced a mouse passing near the precious vase。the mouse jumped into the vase and was trying to eat some food whi Ch the man had carelessly left there .the sigh infuriated the man and in a fit of rage he threw a stone at the mouse。for sure，the mouse was kiled，But the precious vase was broken also。the loss of the vase pained the man greatly and he deep deep ply regretted his own thought less ness，Which bought him this un recoverable los