英语翻译试题

1、英译汉10-6单元(倒着来的)1.On average,males score higher on tests teat measure mathematical reasoning,mechanical ability,and problem-solving skills.一般而言，男性在测试数学推理、机械能力和解决问题技能的考试中得分较高。2.It is the side of the brain that strongly influences a persons ability to use words,to spell,and to remember.对一个人用词、拼写和记忆里有重大

2、影响的正是左半脑。3.As a result,it is easy to understand why little girls often perform school tasks better than boys,especially if the task requires sitting still,obeying orders,and accepting the teachers ideas.结果，为什么小女孩往往较小男孩能更好地完成学校的功课就很容易理解了，尤其是如果这些功课是要求坐端正、听从命令和接受老师意见。4.Girls,therefore,are often limited

3、 to getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them,instead of being allowed to question without fear like boys.所以，女孩常常因为记住老师传授的东西而取得高分成绩，而不像男孩那样被鼓励去大胆提问。5.The reality,though,is that aircouriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to

4、foreign countries.但实际上这些航空信使之所以可以享受便宜的机票是因为他们要把重要的包裹和文件送到国外。6.In contrast,if a package is sent in the mail,it could be in customs for many days while officials decide if the item needs to be taxed.相反，如果邮寄包裹，包裹就有可能在海关里滞留许多天，等着海关官员确定其是否应该缴税。7.The number of tickets sold for courier travel is growing by

5、 sbout 10 percent every year. 卖给航空信使的机票数量正以每年约10%的速度增长。8.First,as you can see in brians case,ancourier usually cant check any luggage;he carries very few personal items along. 首先，正如你从布莱恩身上看到的，航空信使通常不能托运任何行李，他们只能携带很少的个人物品。9.It is also interesting to note that in talking,Americans are likely to end a

6、sentence with a dropping of the head or hand,as well as with a lowering of the eyelids.同样能有趣地发现，美国人讲完一句话时可能低一下头或垂一下手，还可能垂一下眼帘。10.Everything from your sex,racial background,social class,and communication style all influences your body language.你的性别、你的种族背景、你所属的社会阶层和你的交际风格，这一切都会影响到你的肢体语言。11.What the no

7、nverbal gestures put across very often and very efficiently is the emotional side of the message. 非语言的手势极其频繁而且即有效地传递的是情感方面的信息。12.Total communication = 7 percent verbal + 38 percent oral + 55 percent facial.总交流量=7%的文字交流+38%的口头交流+55%的面部表情交流。13.There are a lot of rituals and superstitions at weddings.婚

8、礼上有许多礼仪和迷信。14.Female friends and relatives gather around,preparing the bride for the ceremony.女性亲戚朋友聚在一起，给新娘做婚礼的准备。15.This is considered a good economic sign for any couples getting married on this day.女性亲戚朋友聚在一起，给新娘做婚礼的准备。16.She is trying on the dress that she is planning to wear later at the weddi

9、ng reception.她正在试穿礼服，准备晚些时候在婚庆宴席上穿。17.Insomecountries,NewYearsEveisthemostimportantcelebrationoftheyear,butthisisnottrueoftheUnitedStatesorEurope. 在某些国家，新年前夕是一年中最重要的节日，但在美国和欧洲却不尽然。 18.ManypeoplegivethiscelebrationevenmoreimportancethanpeopleinEastAsiagivetheSpringFestival. 许多人对圣诞节的重视程度甚至超过东亚人对春节的重视。

10、 19.IntheUSA,thebiggestandnoisiestpartytakesplaceinTimesSquareinNewYorkCity. 在美国，最大、最热闹的聚会在纽约的时代广场举行。 20.Atmidnight,everyonestopstalkinganddancingtojoininthetelevisionbroadcastfromNewYork. 到了午夜，人们便停止谈话、跳舞，收看来自纽约的电视实况直播。汉译英6-10单元1.政府要在附近（neighborhood）建一个新的购物中心。（putup） Thegovernmentwillputupanewshoppi

11、ngcenter.2.一个愚蠢的错误就能给你带来许多麻烦。（involve） Youcanbeinvolvedinalotoftroublebecauseofastupidmistake.3.他知道从错误中学习的重要性。（importance） Heknowtheimportanceoflearningfrommistakes.4.成功是不能用（intermsof）金钱来衡量的.（measure） Successcantbemeasuredintermsofmoney.5.根据一个古老的习俗，新娘应该戴婚礼面纱According to an old custom,the bride shoul

12、d wear a wedding veil6.4，这个数字是中文里听上去与“死”很接近“4”is a number that sounds close to the word “death” in Chinese7.在欢迎会上学生代表上台发了言At the welcome reception,a student representative made a speech.8.买衬衣之前最好试穿一下Youd better try it on before you buy shirt9.在西方人看来与人交谈时不看着对方的眼睛是很不礼貌To westerners, it is very impolit

13、e not to look at his or her eyes while having a conversation with him or her.10.有的手势在不同的文化中表达的意思完全相反In different cultures, some gestures have entirely different meanings11.库克先生不仅能左手使筷子，而且还能用左手写字Mr. cook can use chopsticks with his left hand ,and whats more ,he can write with his left hand,too12.他的优点

14、之一就是敢于向权威挑战One of his strong points is that he dare to challenge the authority13.我们刚要开始比赛就下起了雨We were about to start the race when it rained14.北方冬季寒冷，而相比之下南方却相当温暖In winter, its cold in the north.In contrast,its pretty warm in the south15约翰没来是因为生病了，而你的情况却不同John was absent from class because he was ill,but it was different in your case16.关于你的请求，我恐怕无法马上给予答复With regard to your request, Im afraid I cant give you an immediate reply17.等他到机场时，飞机已经起飞了By the time he arrived at the airport,the plane had taken off18.在校园里，车速被限制在每小时10英里一下On the campus,the car speed is limited to 30 miles per hour19