2018年秋季高中英语 Unit 3 Computers Period 2 Reading要点讲解课课件 新人教版必修2.ppt

1、Unit 3 Computers Period 2 Reading要点讲解课,. 根据语境及汉语意思写出单词 1. Sometimes math teachers cant _(计算)the difficult sum. 2. They will _(探索)an unknown place. 3. I dont like _(假的)flowers, for they have no sign of life.,calculate,explore,artificial,4. _(无论如何), I must try my best to get over the difficulty. 5. Wi

2、th the help of his teacher, he finally _(解决) the problem yesterday. 6. Computer programming needs someone with a _(逻辑的)mind.,Anyhow,solved,logical,7. The player missed the _(球门)by a few inches. It was really a pity. 8. I want to borrow a book on computer _ (技术). 9. The clerk figured up the _(总数)on a

3、 computer. 10. Xu Beihong believed that artists should show _(现实), but not just imitate the true things.,goal,technology,sum,reality,. 根据语境和提示词写出正确的单词 1. Did I make any errors in my _(calculate)? 2. His _(apply)for membership of the club was turned down. 3. Im sorry I _(total)forgot to give your pas

4、sport.,calculation,application,totally,4. Every month the boss of the company goes to the Nursery School _(person). 5. Try to _(simple) your explanation for the children. 6. Most of the students in the mathematics test showed their high _(intelligent).,personally,simplify,intelligence,7. After a lon

5、g time, she finally found the _ (solve)to the problem. 8. Tom is a good computer _(operate)you can ask for his help if you have any questions about computer.,solution,operator,. 根据语境选词填空 in common, go by, so. . . that. . . , as a result, share . . . with, as well as, provide. . . with, be filled wit

6、h, from. . . on, in reality 1. I forgot many things as time _. 2. As a good friend, you should _ happiness and sorrow _ Tom.,went by,share,with,3. The little boy ran _ fast _ he fell down on the floor. 4. The room _many children because they are preparing for a dance party. 5. _ now _, I make up my

7、mind to get rid of my bad habits. 6. You know I like singing _ writing.,so,that,was filled with,From,on,as well as,7. To my surprise, I have much _with the stranger. 8. All singers worked together. _, their performance was very successful. 9. He felt it painful that he couldnt _ his son _ a rich lif

8、e. 10. _, I dont like the new play.,in common,As a result,provide,with,In reality,1 solve vt. 解决, 解答 (2016天津高考)One day, mentally exhausted, I wrote down all the reasons why this problem could not be solved. 一天, 身心疲惫, 我写出问题不能解决的各种理由。 They settled the dispute in a friendly way. 他们以友好的方式解决了这一争端。,【易混辨析】

9、,solve,settle,【知识延伸】 solution n. 解决办法 a solution to 的解决办法 arrive at/come to/reach a solution 获得解决之道,【熟词生义】 Bill solved his debt with a valuable diamond. （vt.偿清） 比尔用一颗昂贵的钻石偿清了他的债务。,【活学活用】 选词填空(solve/settle/solution)。 We should think of a way to _ the quarrel. It took me half an hour to _ the maths pr

10、oblem. At last they found the _ to the problem. The solution of this problem is acceptable. (改错) _,settle,solve,solution,ofto,(2017黄山高一检测)It may take a long time to find _ the problem. 要找到解决这个问题的办法也许需要很长时间。,a solution to,2 from. . . on从时起 From then on, I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower.

11、从那时起, 我在体积和脑容量方面迅速成长。 (2016江苏高考)From that day on, we learned together, traveled together, and sacrificed together. 从那天起, 我们一块学习, 一起旅行, 一起作出牺牲。,Since then, the palace has often been added to, rebuilt and repaired. 自从那时起, 这座宫殿不断得到扩建、重建和修缮。,【易混辨析】,from. . . on,since,【活学活用】 _ _ _, we became good friends

12、. 从那时起, 我们就变成了好朋友。 Her husband died in 2000, _ _ she has lived alone. 她丈夫于2000年去世, 从那时起她一直单身。,From,then,on,since,then,From then on we have raised our heads and became our own masters. (改错) _ From tomorrow on I will be a happy man. 译: _,删除have,从明天起, 我要做一个快乐的人。,3 go by(时光)逝去; 经过 Twenty years went by a

13、nd she remained unchanged. 二十年过去了, 她依然没变。 I went by him, but he pretended not to see me. 我从他身旁经过, 但他假装没看见我。 Dont let such a good chance go by. 不要放过这样一个好机会。,【自我归纳】 go by除表示“(时光)逝去, 经过”外, 还有 “_”的意思。,(机会等)失去, 被轻易放过,【知识延伸】 go after 追求; 谋求; 寻求; 追赶 go up 涨价; 上涨; 升起; 升级 go down (太阳等)下沉; (价格等)下跌 go in for 从

14、事; 参加; 喜欢,go against 违反; 违背; 对不利 go ahead 开始; 继续; 往前走 go through 经历; 经受,【活学活用】 用go的相关短语填空。 You _ first; we will catch up with you later. As time _, China will become stronger and stronger. Tom _ his fathers will at last.,go ahead,goes by,went against,She starts to _ him when Jack appears. As a matte

15、r of fact, I wouldnt let the chance _ _. 一句多译 随着时间的推移, 天气变得越来越暖和。 _ _ _ _, its getting warmer and warmer. _ _ _ _, its getting warmer and warmer.,go after,go,by,As,time,goes,by,With,time,going,by,4 as a result结果, 因此 （2017全国卷）As a result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something

16、 missing. 结果，人们吃更多的食物试图弥补缺失的那些东西。 He was late for school as a result of the traffic jam. 由于交通阻塞他上学迟到了。,His carelessness resulted in the car accident. 他的粗心导致了这起车祸。 The car accident resulted from his carelessness. 这起车祸是由于他粗心造成的。,【自我归纳】 _ 作为的结果; 由于(=because of) _ 导致(=lead to) _ 因引起/造成,as a result of,re

17、sult in,result from,【巧学助记】“因”与“果”,【活学活用】 用result的适当短语填空。 All the flights were put off _ the heavy fog. It rained heavily. _, the sports meeting was put off.,as a result of,As a result,Not working hard enough resulted in his failure. (句型转换) His failure _ _ not working hard enough. He broke his leg. _

18、 _ _, he had to be in bed for three months. 他摔断了腿。结果他不得不卧床三个月。,resulted,from,As,a,result,_ _ _ _ the accident, she became lame. 因为这次事故, 她腿瘸了。 The accident resulted from the death of two passengers. (改错) ( ),As,a,result,of,fromin,5 total adj. 总的, 整个的; n. 总数; 合计 Im afraid that the meeting was not a to

19、tal success. 在我看来, 这次会议恐怕不能算是完全成功。 There were probably 40 students there in total. 那里总共可能有40个学生。,Their expenses reached a total of 1, 000 pounds. 他们的花费总计一千英镑。 They came from totally different cultures. 他们来自完全不同的文化。,【自我归纳】 _ 总计, 合计(=totally) a total of _(修饰名词复数时, 谓语动词用 复数) _ adv. 全部地, 完全地,in total,总计

20、,totally,【活学活用】 单句语法填空。 How many people are you bringing _ total? Love was _(total)absent from his childhood.,in,totally,One hundred experts attended the meeting _ _. =_ _ _ one hundred experts attended the meeting. 总共有100名专家出席了这次会议。 The plan was _ _ _. 那项计划完全失败了。,in,total,A,total,of,a,total,failure

21、,6 application n. 应用; 用途; 申请 Can you send to me an application form? 您能否寄给我一份申请表? She made an application to the hospital for a job as a nurse, and the hospital accepted her application. 她向医院提出应聘护士的工作, 医院接受了她的申请。,【自我归纳】 _ 向某人申请某物 accept/reject an application _,make an application to sb. for sth.,接受/

22、拒绝申请,【知识延伸】 apply vi. 申请; vt. 使用; 应用 apply for 申请; 请求; 应聘 apply. . . to. . . 把应用到 apply to 适用于(to为介词) apply oneself to 致力于; 专心于,【活学活用】 用apply的适当形式填空。 His _ to the school has been turned down. He _ himself to his research. The results of his research can _ _ to new development of technology.,applicat

23、ion,applied,be,applied,When should I _ _ _ if I expect to enter your university? 如果我想上你们大学, 应该在什么时候申请? (2017天水高一检测)As a student, you should _ _ _ your study. 作为一名学生, 你应当专心于学习。,make,an,application,apply,yourself,to,7 anyhow adv. 无论如何; 即使如此 Anyhow, we must make up for the lost time. 无论如何, 我们必须把损失的时间弥补

24、上。 Somehow, I dont like the new film. 不知怎么地, 我不喜欢这部新电影。 The situation has improved somewhat. 情况已有所改善。,【易混辨析】,anyhow,somehow,somewhat,【活学活用】 选词填空(anyhow/somehow/somewhat)。 _, he didnt attend my birthday party. I met my former English teacher in the book store yesterday, but _ I could not remember her

25、 name. However, growth is _ slow.,Anyhow,somehow,somewhat,I might fail, but _ I wouldnt give up. 我可能会失败, 但无论如何我不放弃。 The price is _ _ than Id expected. 这价格比我预料的稍高一些。,anyhow,somewhat,higher,8 goal n. 目标; 目的; 球门; (进球)得分 阅读下列句子, 并在其后的括号中填入goal的含义。 No. 6 gave a long shot, but missed the goal. ( ) My life

26、 goal is to help others. ( ) We won by three goals to one. ( ),球门,目标, 目的,得分,【知识延伸】 set a goal 设定目标 achieve/realize/reach a goal 实现目标,【巧学助记】 goal的目标是进球门得分!,【活学活用】 _ _ _ _(为了实现他的目标), he studies hard. I think you should _ _ _(设定一个目标)in your life.,To,achieve,his,goal,set,a,goal,翻译下列句子。 We should have a

27、proper life goal. _ He kicked the ball towards the other teams goal. _,我们应该有一个适当的生活目标。,他把球朝对方的球门踢去。,9 As time went by, I was made smaller. 随着时间的推移, 我被造得越来越小。,【句型剖析】 本句中, as用作连词, 引导时间状语从句, 意为“随 着; 当的时候”。 (2016天津高考)As the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to c

28、are for. 译: _, 越来越多的老年人需 要照顾。,随着人口平均年龄的增长,【知识延伸】 (1)as还可引导方式状语从句、原因状语从句, 意为“按照”“由于, 既然”。 She is not so weak as she looks. 她并不像看上去那么虚弱。 She may need some help as she is new. 因为她是新来的, 可能需要一些帮助。,(2)as还可以引导让步状语从句, 此时as从句一般放在主句之前, 用倒装语序。从句中的表语、状语或动词原形置于句首。 Child as he is, he knows how to operate the mach

29、ine. 尽管他还是个孩子, 但他知道如何操作这台机器。 Young as Tom is, he knows a lot. 尽管汤姆年轻, 他却知道很多。,【活学活用】 句型转换。 With time going by, they became close friends. =_ _ _ _, they became close friends. Although he is tired, he is still working hard. =_ _ _ _, he is still working hard.,As,time,went,by,Tired,as,he,is,We dont ne

30、cessarily grow wiser _ _ _ _. 随着我们年龄的增长, 我们的智力不一定增长。 _ _ _ _, he does well in playing games. 尽管他是一个孩子, 他非常擅长打游戏。 As time going by, things will get easier. (改错) ( ),as,we,grow,older,Child,as,he,is,As改为With或going改为goes,【备选要点】 1 common adj. 共同的, 普通的, 常见的 To my surprise, I found I had a lot in common wi

31、th this stranger. 令我吃惊的是, 我发现自己和这个陌生人有很多共同之处。 He has nothing in common with his father. 他与他父亲没有一点共同之处。,In common with many young people, she prefers pop music to classical music. 和许多年轻人一样, 她更喜欢流行音乐, 不太喜欢古典音乐。 The two brothers own the company in common. 这兄弟俩共同拥有这家公司。,【自我归纳】 _ 与有很多/许多/无/几乎无共同之处 _ 和一样

32、_ 共同(的), 共用(的),have a lot/much/nothing/little in common with. . .,in common with,in common,【易混辨析】,【活学活用】 选词填空(common/ordinary/general/usual)。 They will meet at the _ place. Wheat fields and maize fields are _ in the north of China. Her mother is an _ teacher.,usual,common,ordinary,I have got the _ i

33、dea of what he said. Mary _ _ _ _ _ her sister in character. 玛丽和她的妹妹在性格方面几乎无共同之处。 _ _ _ other children, my son often takes apart his toy cars to see how they work. 和其他孩子一样, 我儿子常常把玩具汽车拆开, 看看它 们是怎么运作的。,general,has,little,in,common,with,In,common,with,(2017福州高一检测)With time going by, I finally found Mar

34、y and I _ _ _ _ _. 随着时间的流逝, 我最终发现玛丽和我有很多共同 之处。 They own the famous band _ _. 他们共同拥有那支著名的乐队。,had,a,lot,in,common,in,common,Roses are quite common in English gardens. 译: _,玫瑰花在英国人的花园里是相当普通的。,2 sum n. 总数, 算术题, 金额 She paid me a large sum of money for my services. 她为我的服务付给我一大笔钱。 In sum, she is a very kind girl. 总而言之, 她是一个非常善良的女孩。 To sum up, there are three ways of solving the problem. 概括起来说, 这