华南理工考博英语真题

1、华南理工大学博士学位研究生入学考试英语样本问题part I . listening comprehension(20点)a节Directions: In this section，You will hear sever al short conversions between two speakers。at the end of each conversion you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the que stions . mark your choice on the answer sheet by blackening the

2、 corresper1.a at the airport。b at a travel agency。c at the post office。d at a statonery store。2.a he want in the picture。b he left the park in a hurry。c he couldnt run fast enough。d he didnt have enough film。3.ahe wont clean anyhing until tomor row morning。bhe never cleans his desk in the morning。ch

3、es already cleaned his desk today。d he went to the cleaner earrier4.a his roommate has it with him。b it isnt really about Texas。c he doeson know where it is。d he cant lend it out。5.a他的比尔瓦斯维里高。bhe doeshit care how much the salary is。che was careful not to spend too much。D He didnt pay any more than s

4、he did。6.A His pen。B His suitcase。c his passport。d his hotel reservation。7.a whether dames arm hurts。B Whether Dave broke his arm。cwhen Dave will be paying for the window。D When Dave broke the window8.a both bags cost the same per pound。bthe man should nt spend so much money on potatoes。cshealways b

5、usy the same size bag。dshe doeson usually eat any potatoes。9.a working with a different lamp。b changing the lightbulb。cfixing the desk tomorrowdgetting a better quality lamp。L0 .ashe thinks the other meeting would have been more interesting。bshe wanted to say something else to the group。cshewanted e

6、very one else to be quiet。dshe was listening carefully to the other people。b节directions : in this section you will hear two short passages。at the end of each passage you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the questio ns . mark your choice on the answer sheet by blackening the correspondsques

7、tions 11 to 15 are based on the following talk。11.which year is typical of the l950s according to the talk？A.l953。B.l954。C.l955。D.l956。-12.the talk is mainly concerned with which of the following aspects of United States history？A.the agricultural trend of the l950s。B.The unemployment rate in l955。C

8、.the general economic situation in the i950s。D.The federal budget of l952。13.according to the talk，how many million on people were unemployed in l 955？A.One。B.TwoC.Three .D.Four14.it can be inferred from the passage that most people in the United States in 1955 viewed the national economy with an ai

9、r of .A.optimismB.confusionC.decisionD.suspicion15.which of the following were least satisfied with the national economy in the 1950s？A.Farmers。B.Economists。C.Politicians。D.Steelworkers。questions 16 to 20 are based on the following talk。16.when were herbs first used for medical purposes？A.In 10000 B

10、C。B.In 3000 BC。C.In 2698 BC。D.In 1000 BC。17.who are the most famous herbalists？A.The Chinese。B.The Egyptians。C.the babelonian sD.印第安人。18.Who was Nicholas Culpeper？A.an English herbalist who tried to help the poor .B.An English scientist。C.an archeologist who stud herbs。D.An English man who bred swan

11、s。19.why did the age of the herbalists come to an end in the west？A.because Nicholas culpeper used herbs incorrect。B.because people didnt trust Chinese medicine。C.because people didnt want to help the poor .D.because Nicholas culpeper invented new scientific techniques。20.when did the era of modern

12、scientific medicine begin to flourish？A.The 14th century。B.11th centuryC.The l7th centuryD.The 7th centurypart ii : use of English(l0 points)directions : read the following text。choose the best word for each numbered blank and marked a，b c or d on the answer sheet .Unlike many ants，Trees grow slowly

13、。thirty to eighty years are neceary before a tree grows to the right size for harvesting as lumber or pulp wood。but a tree crop ca N be a good investment for a landowner or farmer，since trees will grow on the parts of his land where ordinary crops will not growtrees 21 much more than provide lumber

14、for home building。they provide raw materials for making paper，plastics，synthetics，turpentine，And other products。even more important，trees protect the nations water supply by holding 22 erosion and keeping water in the soil。America once had huge natural forests . to start their 23，pioneers cleared ma

15、ny trees.later，Logging crews 24 by lumber companies moved internet.there were few 25 to protect our forests or to plant new ones until the beginning of the present century . then，26 with forest experts，Governmentthe American tree far system，Begun during world war ii，is one of the plans that grew 27

16、this cooperation。landowners who wish to establish tree farms can get help from a professional . state-employeed forester，Or from an association of lumber coofthey can get 28 on what kind of trees to plant and how to care for them .landowners must protect their trees by keeping grazing animals29 and by removing dead or diseased trees。they must keep re planting，so that young trees are g