2013年高考英语真题单项选择分类汇编

1、2013年高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编（含答案）一、冠词【2013浙江】15. People develop_preference for a particular style of learning at_early age and these preferences affect learning.A. a; an B.a;不填 C.不填;the D.the ;an 【2013陕西】19. Marco Polo is said to have sailed on Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in thirteenth century. A. the;

2、a B. a; / C. /; the D. the; the【2013山东】22. It was _ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across _ night sky. A. 不填；a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; 不填【2013重庆】32. The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee.A. a;/ B. the; / C. the; an D. a; an【2013新课标I卷】31

3、. India attained _ independence in 1947, after _ long struggle.A. 不填; a B. the; a C. an; 不填 D. an; the【2013江西】32.Animals are obviously _ lower form of life than _ man.A. a ; / B. the ; theC. a ; theD. / ; /【2013新课标II卷】13.Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and break for cheese,

4、 chocolate and tea with sugar.A. a; a B. the; the C.不填；the D. a;不填【2013福建】21. The “Chinese Dream” is _ dream to improve peoples well-being and _ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the二、名词和主谓一致【2013上海】39. Among the crises that face humans _ the lack of natural

5、 resources.A. isB. areC. is thereD. are there【2013浙江】4. As the worlds population continues to grow, the _ _of food becomes more and more of a concern. A.worth B.supply C.package D.list【2013天津】7. While she was in Paris, she developed a for fine art.A. way B. relation C. taste D. habit【2013辽宁】23. The

6、accident caused some _to my car, but its nothing serious.A. harmB. injuryC. ruinD. damage【2013江西】22.Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with _.A. curiosityB. satisfaction.C. envyD. patience.【2013江苏】21. Generally, students inner motivation with high expectations from others essenti

7、al to their development.A. is B. are C. was D. were【2013福建】23. The famous musician, as well as his students, _ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invited B. was invited C. have been invited D. has been invited【2013湖南】33. The university estimates that living exp

8、enses for international students _ around $8,450 a year, which _ a burden for some of them. A. are；isB. are；areC. is；areD. is；is【2013湖北】22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a _ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. difference B

9、. comparison C. connection D. barrier【2013湖北】21. Poetry written from the _ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspective B. priority C. participation D. privilege三、代词【2013上海】26. Those who smoke heavily should remind _ of health, the bad smell and t

10、he feelings of other people.A. theirsB. themc themselvesD. oneself【2013浙江】11. Half of _surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.A. these B,.some C.ones D. those 【2013陕西】22. Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness

11、 for years, she lost of her enthusiasm for life. A. some B. neither C. none D. all【2013山东】21. Ive lived in New York and Chicago, but dont like _ of them very much. A. eitherB. any C. each D. another 【2013天津】12. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.A. them B.

12、these C. those D. ones【2013四川】2. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than _ on the small ones. A. one B. this C. that D. it【2013安徽】27. This project requires close teamwork. Will be achieved unless we work well together.A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything【2013重庆】31

13、. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is A. another B. the other C. one another D. one【2013辽宁】29. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _of her colleagues.A. thatB. oneC. onesD. those【2013江西】23._ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesnt love

14、 it.A. AnybodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. Somebody【2013新课标II卷】14. Its an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do .A. others B. either C. another D. both四、时态和语态【2013上海】29. The school board is made up of parents who _ to make decisions about school affai

15、rs.A. had been electedB. had elected C. have been electedD. have elected【2013上海】27. Bob called to tell his mother that he couldnt enter the house, for he _ his key at school.A. had leftB. would leaveC. was leavingD. has left【2013浙江】10. During the last three decades, the number of people participatin

16、g in physical fitness programs_sharply.A. was increasing B.has increased C.had increased D.will be increasing 【2013陕西】17. Jim a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank. A. watched B. had watched C. was watching D. would be watching【2013陕西】11.

17、 On Monday mornings it usually me an hours to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles. A. takes B. is taking C. took D. will take【2013山东】27. Oh no! Were too late. The train _. Thats Ok. Well catch the next train to London. A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. has been leavin

18、g 【2013山东】24. I didnt think Id like the movie, but actually it _ pretty good. A. has been B. was C. had been D. would be 【2013天津】13. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of the main pipes.A. had repaired B. have repaired C. repaired D. are repairing【2013四川】3. Hurry u

19、p, kids! The school bus _ for us! A. waits B. was waiting C. waited D. is waiting【2013安徽】24. Im calling about the apartment you the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertised B. had advertised C. are advertising D. will advertise【2013重庆】21. 1 felt very tired when I got home. and I stra

20、ight to bed.A. go B. went C. had gone D. have gone【2013重庆】29. - It rained cats and dogs this morning. Im glad we took an umbrella.- Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we A. hadnt B. havent C. didnt D. dont【2013重庆】33. A Midsummer Nights Dream at the Theatre Royal on 19th June. and then tours thr

21、oughout ScotlandA. opens B.is opened C. will open D.will be opened【2013新课标I卷】27. When I first met Bryan I didnt like him, but I _ my mind.A. have changed B. change C. had changed D. would change【2013新课标I卷】24. If we _ now to protect the environment, well live to regret it.A. hadnt acted B. havent act

22、ed C. dont act D. wont act【2013辽宁】30. We are confident that the environment _by our further efforts to reduce pollution.A. had been improvedB. will be improvedC. is improvedD. was improved【2013辽宁】22. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he _if for a very long time.A. has had.B. had had

23、C. has D. had【2013江西】35.I _ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. was coming【2013江苏】34. What about your self drive trip yesterday?Tiring! The road is being widened, and we a rough ride.A. had B. have C. would have D. have had【2013江苏】25. Could I use y

24、our car tomorrow morning?Sure. I are port at home.A. will be writing B. will have written C. have written D. have been writing【2013新课标II卷】7. We very early so we packed the night before.A. leave B. had left C. were leaving D.have left【2013北京】32. - So what is the procedure?- All the applicants before

25、a final decision is made by the authority. A. interviewB. are interviewing C. are interviewedD. are being interviewed【2013北京】28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl us.A. expectB. are expectingC. have expectedD. will expect【2013北京】25. - Do you think Mom and Dad late?- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB.

26、will beC. would beD. have been【2013北京】23. Shakespeares play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years. A. had been madeB. was made C. has been made D. would be made【2013福建】26. The girl has a great interest in sport and _ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.A.

27、took B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking 【2013福建】23. The famous musician, as well as his students, _ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invited B. was invited C. have been invited D. has been invited【2013湖南】34. I dont understand why you didnt go to the lec

28、ture yesterday afternoon.Im so sorry. But I _ my homework. A. had doneB. was doingC. would doD. am doing【2013湖南】24. Around two oclock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat _ us. A. bothersB. had botheredC. would botherD. bothered【2013湖南】22. “What do you want to be?” asked Mrs

29、. Crawford. “Oh, I _ president,” said the boy, with a smile.A. have beenB. am C. wasD. will be五、非谓语动词【2013上海】35. Sophia got an e-mail _ her credit card account number.A. asking forB. ask for C. asked forD. having asked for【2013上海】34. Young people may risk _ deaf if they are exposed to very loud musi

30、c every day.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone【2013上海】32. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity _ society of real-life experience.A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploringD. explored【2013上海】31. The judge gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really _.A. to be

31、 worriedB. to worryC. having worriedD. worried【2013浙江】19. There are some health problems that, when _in time, can become bagger ones later on.A. not treated B,not being treated C.not to be treated D.not having been treated【2013浙江】7. _how others react to the book you have just read creates an added p

32、leasure.A.Hearing B.Hear C.Having heard D.To be hearing【2013陕西】14. The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight. A. questioned B. being questioned C. to be questioned D. having questioned【2013陕西】13. Let those in need that we will go all out to help them. A. to u

33、nderstand B. understand C. understanding D. understood【2013山东】33. _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat there again. A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating 【2013山东】29. I stopped the car _ a short break as I was feeling tired. A. takeB. taking C. to take D. taken 【2013山东】25. The room

34、is empty except for a bookshelf _ in one corner. A. standing B. to stand C. standsD. stood 【2013天津】10. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations.A. using B. to use C. having used D. used【2013四川】8. _ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice

35、. A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not【2013四川】10. The airport _ next year will help promote tourism in this area. A. being completed B. to be completed C. completed D. having been completed【2013安徽】32. in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art.

36、A. To found B. Founding C. Founded D. Having founded【2013重庆】30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I till asleep,A.having told B. telling C.told D. to tell【2013重庆】34. The engine just wont start. Something seems wrong with it.A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. havin

37、g gone【2013新课标I卷】35. The sunlight is white and blinding, _ hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwing B. being thrown C. to throw D. to be thrown【2013新课标I卷】28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police _.A. not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not【2013新课标I卷】22.

38、 They might just have a place _ on the writing course why dont you give it a try?A. leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave【2013辽宁】28. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail _for her.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. was waiting【2013江西】34.If _ to look after l

39、uggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked【2013江苏】31.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and to ruins, the city took on a new look.A. reducing B. reduced C. being reduced D. having reduced【2013江苏】24. Lionel Messi， the record for the mos

40、t goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A. set B. setting C. to set D. having set【2013新课标II卷】5.I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught【2013北京】29. When we saw the road wi

41、th snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked【2013北京】24. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found【2013北京】21. Volunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own.A. change B. changingC. chang

42、edD. to change【2013福建】32. Anyone, once _ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test【2013福建】22. _ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. Known B. Having known C. Knowing

43、D. Being known【2013湖南】31. _ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it. A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay【2013湖南】29. You cannot accept an opinion _ to you unless it is based on facts. A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered【2013湖

44、南】25. The sun began to rise in the sky, _ the mountain in golden light. A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. have bathed六、情态动词和虚拟语气【2013浙江】8. Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam_at the age of six months old.A.was B.be C.were D.is 【2013浙江】3. I_myself more-it was a perfect day.A. shou

45、ld nt have enjoyed B.need nt have enjoyedC.would nt have enjoyed D.could nt have enjoyed【2013陕西】21. The children lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.A. must have got B. must get C. should have got D. should get【2013陕西】12. My mom suggests that we eat o

46、ut for a change this weekend. A. should B. might C. could D. would【2013天津】14. If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he able to speak it much better now.A. will be B. would be C. has been D. would have been【2013天津】9. No one be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A. could B.

47、must C. dare D. need【2013四川】5. -Why are your eyes so red? You _ have slept well last night. A. cant B. mustnt C.neednt D. wont【2013安徽】34. It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A. may B. couldnt C. should D. neednt【2013安徽】28. I to my cousins

48、birthday party last night, but I was not available A. went B. had gone C. would go D. would have gone【2013重庆】26. - What are you doing this Saturday?- Im not sure. but I go to the Rolling Stones concertA. must B. would C. should D. might【2013新课标I卷】29. The door _ open, no matter how hard she pushed.A.

49、 shouldnt B. couldnt C. wouldnt D. mightnt【2013辽宁】31. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _too much at the party last night.A. could drinkB. should drinkC. would have drunkD. must have drunk【2013江西】29.When I was a child, I _ watch TV whenever I wanted to.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. need【2013江苏】30. I should not have laughed if I you were serious.A. thought B. would think C. had thought D. have thought【2013新课标II卷】6. Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own.A. can B. must C. would D. need【2013北京】35. - You neednt take an umb