状语从句用法解析

1、你知道有什么副词子句吗？1，时间状语从句2，位置状语从句3，方法状语从句4，程度状语从句5，原因状语从句6，结果状语从句7，目的状语从句8，条件状语从句9，让步状语从句10，比较状语从句，1。时间状语从句一般用以下从属连接词引导。after、before、as、once、Till、until、(ever) since、whenever、while、now (that)、as lonce例如：now (that) youve grown up，you must stop this childish behaviour。whenever wemet with difficulties，They c

2、ame to help e and see us whenever you have time。people do not know the value of health till they lose it。2 .当用作as soon as语义时(例如immediately、Directly、instantly等)，也可以推导时间状语子句，例如I got in touch with him immediately I received his letter . my sis ter cammediately，3 .the (very) moment (=as soon as)、t

3、he minute (=as soon as)、the instant (=as soon as)、the day、the dayI started the instant I heard the report。the instant she saw him she knew he was her brother .every Tim E I catch a cold，I have pain in my back。I m going to see him next time he comes to Shenzhen .he left Europe the year world warbroke

4、 out。he had impressed me that wa Y the first time I met him。I started the very moment I got your letter。I ll tell him the minute(that)he gets here。4 .某些关联从属连接词，No sooner.than/hardly.when/scarcely.when/barely.也可以指导时间状语从句的条款，例如when等。如果把nosooner，hardly，scarcely，barely放在句子的开头，就要把那个部分装回去。示例：shehad no soo

5、ner heard the news than she fainted。no sooner had she heard the news than she fainted .they had hardly started to work when the troub Le began。hardly had they started to work when the troublesbegan。he had scarcely entered the room when the phone rang .scarcely had he entered the roo M when the phone

6、 rang .1 .位置副词子句引导到where，wherever，例如we will stay where you stay。(where=in the place in whichWhere在连接主子句和子句的同时，在子句中修饰副词stay。)I found my books where I left them。wherever he happens to be，John can make himself at home。he will work wherever the people need him。let me go wherever(=to any place to which)t

7、hey like(to go)。2 .有时，由-where组成的复合词也包含位置副词子句(例如，everywhere they went，they were kindly received/warmly welcomed . we ll go anywhere the party direction)，1 .方法副词子句通常由as，as if，as though引导，例如you must do the exercises as I show you。please do exactly as your doctor says。it looks as if it might snow/is goi

8、ng to snow。he acted as/Though nothing had happened。he walked as if he was/were drunk。Mary was be having as though shehaden t grown up。2 .非正式风格或口语，The way(that)(=as=in The way in which)，how，like等，例如Jin doesn t do it The way I do .she is doing her work the way I like it done .you can do the job how yo

9、u like。the landlord was watching him like(=just as)a catwatches a mouse。do you make breakd like you make cakes？程度副词子句是to such an extent that./to such a degree that.the temperature rose to such an extent that the firemen had to leave the burning building .the temperature lowered to such a degree that

10、 the water f Roze，测试比较：the temperature rose so high that the firemen had to leave the burning buildingthe temperature lowered so much that the water froz。如上例所示，学位副词子句通常表示到一定程度时的结果，因此学位副词子句和结果副词子句的意思是相通的。1 .引导原因副词子句的最常见的连词是because，since，as，诱导的子句可以放在订单章节的前面或后面。其中，because是最强的，since是其次，as是其次。 because说，通

11、常说话者认为，服从者不知道这种原因或原因。前句强调的原因并不取决于周口表示的结果。回答Why提出的问题时，because只能使用；也不能使用because子句、since、as等来强调句型。Because I cant see very well，I have to sit near the front。it was because he was ill that he didn t go with us。it is because he was ill that he didn t come。集中在since，as带领的句子，主句子。原因或原因看起来说话的人很明显，或者好像已经很了解听的人了

12、。since和as只是次要的说明，并不是强调原因。例如As he is working hard，He is likey to succed .since he cant answer the question，youd better ask someone else。as/since he was not at home，I spoke to his brother。since you in sist，I will recon sider the matter。as he was in a hurry，he left his bag at home。 for是引导的句子只能延续到最后的并行连

13、接词。表示因果关系时，可以将其替换为because。但是，当用于说明或推断主句的内容时，不能代替because。例如he couldnt have seen me，because/for I was not here .the ground is wet，For/because it rained last night。it rained last night，for the ground is wet this morning。您可以在because之前添加simply、only、just等强调，例如you should n t get angry just because some peo

14、ple speakill of you .2 .复合连接词包括now (that)、seeing (that)、consiring (that)、For the reason that、by reason that、for fear that、Forconsideling that They are just beginners，They are doing quite a good job。she didn t go for fear that she would get lost .he has done very well，Consiring(that)he has no experie

15、nce。I haven t finished writing the report yet，not that(=not because)I dislike the work，But that (=but because) I have，3 .在“主语be形容词that”句型中给出的普通人，形容词通常是表达感情的形容词，如glad，happy，pleased，sorry等。that可以看作是原因状语从句，如we are glad that(=because)we have reaped another bump per harvest .Im glad (that) You are all ri

16、ght。we are sure that our team will win。I m pleased that you have decided to come。结果副词子句通常放在主句后面，主句是原因，子句是果实，与原因相反，如he was ill，so that he didnt come。he didnt come because he was ill.1 .结果副词子句通常引导到以下连接词：so.that，such (a).that、such that、so that、that等，如he was so angry that he left the room without saying a word。the book is written in such simple English