高考任务型阅读常考同义替换整理

1、高考任务型阅读同义词替代定理1.由于bring about/result in/lead to/contribute to/account for/cause/make for2.result from=arise from.的结果3.in particular=particulally in peace=peace fully4.in silence=silently in harmony=harmonously in part=partly5.be accused of=be charged with被指控6.in advance=ahead of time (schedule)词典7.p

2、ut forward=comup with建议8.at random=随机9.object to doing=oppose doing=be opposed to doing=raise an objection to反对做某事10.support=be in favor of=favor=subscribe to支持11.date back to=date from/to12.on behalf of=represent联系人13.on top of/apart from/aside from/besides/as well as除外14.a variety of n ./varieies

3、of n .=various n .各种15.make full use of=make the most(best)of=take advantage of利用16.showmup=turnbup=appear公开17.be worth doing=be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done具有deserve doing的价值17.与be related to=be associated with=be linked to=be connected with相关.18.stand/bear/tolerate/putup with true19.p

4、ut off doing=delay doing=post pone doing=buy time to do延期20.do with=deal with=cope with=handle处理21.need/want/require doing=need/want/require to be done做某事和/或必须做的事22.(sth)deserve doing=(sth)deserve to be done值得做23.supply sb with sth=supply sth to sb provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb=offer sb sth

5、/offer sth to sb。给某人某物24.have an effect on=have effect(s)/impact/influence on=affect受到影响.25.an approach to doing sth。=a way of doing sth。=a way to do sth。=how to do sth。如何做.26.配置conist of=be made up of=be composed of.a class conisting of 50 students=a class made up of 50 students由50名学生组成的类27.replace

6、 b with a=substitute a for b=take the place of b替换为a28.resemble=looklike=be similar to=bear a resemblance to类似.29.sb makesense of sth=sbunder stansth有人理解某些东西30.be of use/value=be use ful/valuable表示.对有用31.be accessible to=have access to=be available to可用32.accomanysb=keep sb company companion同事/合作伙伴3

7、3.be drunk with=be added to=be hooked on中毒34.“manage to do=succeed in doing(尝试)”成功地做了一些事情35.to be hones/frank/strict=.honesty/frankly/strictly speaking坦率/直接/严密To be precise精确地36.as soon as sb does=upon/on doing I.就是37.包含including sth=sth included38.be absorbed in=be lost in=be buried in集中39.be tired

8、/sick of=be bored with=be fed up with对.困40.have an edge/advantage over=be superior to=be better than.看.强大41.be consistent with=be in line with=corresponded to=agree with.42.differ from=不同于be different from.43.take the place of a=be in place of a=replace替换44.at your consenience=when it is consenience

9、 for you方便的时候45.account for=make up占用.比率46.take up=occupy believe in=trust trust take in sth。=了解absorb sth，吸收47.on one s own=by one self=alone=independently独立48.be exposed to sth/exposure to .暴露在中.49.at hand=handy在附近50.be aware/conicious of=realize=recognize识别.51.tell the difference between a and b=

10、make a distinction between a and b分隔=tell/distinguish a from b=tell.apart(注意：没有differ A from B)52.escape from=flee出埃及53.the remaining money=the money left剩馀的钱54.facesth=be faceed with sth面对某物Facing sth=Faced with sth(副词)面对某物55.be responsible for=take responsibility for=answer for.的责任.56.make fun of=

11、laugh at=tease=mock joss57 57.at the same time=meanwhile并发58.in spite of /despite短语=Though/Although/While句子/虽然(翻转到as)59.beyond belief=incredible=unbelieble难以置信60.out of the question=impossible不可能out of question=no problem没有问题61.treat sb badly=abuse sb虐待某人62.conveince sb=makesb conveinced说服某人63.be un

12、aware of=fail to notice=overlook=ignore=negative忽略64.take pride in=be proud of对.骄傲65.be dressed in=wear sth收货66.burst into tears=burst out crying突然哭67.stress/underline/emphasize the importance of sth亮显68.look after=take care of=attend to护理69.seek=look for=search for/be in search of查找70.starve to dea

13、th=die of hunger/starvation饿死了71.sth benefit sb=sth be beneficial to sb=sth be of benefit to sb=sb benefit from sth某人从某物中获利72.every year=yearly=annual每年36=3打dozen 373.100 years=1 century=10 decades 100年a fortnight=two weeks 2周74.make preparations for=be in preparation for=prepare for准备75.take an act

14、ive part in=take part in sth activeely积极参与have a positive influence on=influence sth positive nely正面影响76.compensate for=make up for报酬77.commit oneself to doing=promise to do承诺78.sth killesb=sth cost sb the life=claim one s life有东西杀了人79.matter/count/be very important重要80.list the things that you are

15、good at=list what/all you are good at列出你擅长的事情81.be tired out=be worn out=be exhausted=be burnt out=be weary累了82.online=on the Internet83.socially responsible=social responsibility社会责任84.come into being/existence=form/exist.存在/形成85.catch on。=be popular流行86 . now and then=some times=occasionally偶然87.m

16、ake one s dreacome true=realize/live one s dream实现某人的梦想88.make an apology=apologize to sb。89.be over=end=put.to an end=come to an end结束90.don t/never do=avoid doing=keep away from.91.be able to do sth。=be capable of sth。92.useup=run out of.run out=give out=be used up93.most of the people=the majority of the people94.learn good citizenship=learn to be good citizens95.improve one s skills=poli