高中英语会考语法专题复习

1、Daily Communicative Expressions,一、直接考查考生掌握英语交际固定的表达方式和 习惯说法的情况。,1. -Hello! May I speak to Zhao Hua? Yes, _. A. My name is Zhao Hua B. Im Zhao Hua C. This is Zhao Hua speaking D. Zhao Hua is me 2. Do you mind my taking this seat？_. A. Yes, sit down please B. No, of course not C. Yes, take it please D

2、. No, you cant take it 3. Have a nice weekend！_. A. The same to you B. You do too C. The same as you D. You have it too 4. I am sorry _ can you tell me the way to the park? 5. Excuse me, _do you know how to get there?,Daily Communicative Expressions,C,B,A,but,but,二、考查考生掌握英美人的风俗习惯，特别是中西文化差异的情况。 1. Yo

3、u have done the work very well _. A. Where, where B. Thanks C. Oh, no D. Not at all 2. -Thank you very much for your help. -_. A. No thanks. B. Dont thank me C. You are too kind. D. Youre welcome. 3. I must be off now. -_. A. Step slowly! B. Walk well! C. Welcome again! D. See you!,Daily Communicati

4、ve Expressions,B,D,D,三、考查考生根据所提供的情景和实际情况，应用语言知识进行合情合理应答的能力。 1. He is not a friend of yours, is he？ _. I have never seen him before. A. No, he isnt B. No, he is C. Yes, he is D. Yes, he isnt 2. Sorry, I forgot to post the letter for you. Never mind, _ it myself tonight. A. Im going to post B. Id bett

5、er post C. Ill post D. Id rather post 3. -Prof. Smith is in hospital. Havent you heard it? -Not until you have told me, but I _ see him. A. am going to B. would C. will D. should,Daily Communicative Expressions,A,C,C,四、考查考生准确理解短语用法和句子含义的能力。（这是近年来考查交际用语的新趋势。） 1. How do you like your English teacher？_

6、. A. Yes, I like him very much B. No, I dont like him C. I like him D. He is very kind 2. _？ -She is slim and pretty. A. Whats the girl like B. How do you like the girl C. What does the girl like D. How do you like about the girl 3. -How often do you eat out? -_, but usually once a week. A. Have no

7、idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking 4. -Will $200_? -Im afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars. A. count B. satisfy C. fit D. do,Daily Communicative Expressions,D,A,B,D,五、考查语法与句型等。(以下是考查的常见的语法句型) (A) 特殊疑问句-特殊疑问句的答语通常针对特殊疑问词作出具体的回答。(不要答非所问.),1. -Why dont you travel to New York

8、on vacation? -_. A. I dont want to go B. Excuse me, because I cant C. I want to but I havent got enough money D. Because Im going to school today 2. -What subjects are you studying? -_. A. Yes, Im study history. B. Im studying now C. Im doing philosophy. D. Im doing my homework,Daily Communicative E

9、xpressions,D,C,3. -Which language do you speak at home? -_. A. I speak English very well B. I can speak English and French C. English is my mother tongue D. English, most of the time 4. -When does the next bus leave for Glasgow? -_. A. Ive never been there B. The next one is faster C. They leave eve

10、ry hour D. The city is far away,Daily Communicative Expressions,D,B,5. -Excuse me, how far is the airport from here? -_. A. You can take a taxi B. Its about thirty miles C. Ill fly to Sidney. D. Its only six hundred dollars 6. -Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs? -_. A. Id like to buy

11、it. B. Its of very good quality C. About eighty-five dollars D. It depends on how you like it 7. -Do you mind telling me where you are from? -_. A. Certainly, Im from London. B. Sure, I was born in London C. Not really, you can do it D. Certainly not. Im from London,Daily Communicative Expressions,B

12、,C,A,8. -How often do you have listening classes in a week? -_. A. Listening classes are difficult B. Last week and the week before C. They have no listening classes. D. Every Monday and Friday 9. -That man is alone over there. Who is he? -_. A. He is a student B. He is Doctor Johnson C. A driver, I

13、 suppose D. Hes drunk,Daily Communicative Expressions,D,B,(B) 反意疑问句: 陈述句/祈使句 + 简短的一般疑问句 (前肯定, 后否定; 或: 前否定后肯定)。反意问句的答语应根据实际情况(上下文提供的情景)确定: 内容是肯定的, 就用“Yes, + 肯定”结构回答; 内容是否定的, 则用 “No, + 否定”结构回答. 当前面句子为否定时, 尤要特别小心, 不要搞错。 如: - It didnt rain yesterday, did it?- 昨天没有下雨,对吗? -Yes, it did. - 不, 下雨了. - No, it

14、didnt. - 对, 没有下,Daily Communicative Expressions,1. -You are not the manager here, are you? -_. Is there anything I can do for you? A. Yes, Im not. B. No, I am C. Yes, I am D. No, not at all 2. -Sue looks good in that new dress, doesnt she? -_.It is really a nice fit for her. A. Yes, she is B. No, sh

15、e isnt C. Yes, she does D. No, she didnt 3. -Joe will come to the party, wont he? -_. A. Oh, yes. I forget. B. Its at 8 oclock C. Yes, hes bringing his cousin, Sandy D. Yes, its a nice party,Daily Communicative Expressions,C,C,C,(C) 选择疑问句: 选择疑问句是问话者提供两个或两个以上答案供对方选择回答的问句, 答语应作出一个明确的选择(也可全部肯定或否定)。不能使用

16、Yes/ No回答。 1. -What would you like, tea or coffee? -_. A. Yes, I would B. Coffee, please. C. Yes, please D. Its very nice 2. -Did you travel to Xian by train or by plane? -_. A. It is possible travel by plane. B. I travel either by train or by planes C. I traveled by train. D. I flew there,Daily Com

17、municative Expressions,C,D,(D) 一般疑问句: 一般疑问句通常用yes和no来回答, 时态人称要一致. 注意口语化的回答。 1. -Have you even been to Tokyo? -_. A. No, I didnt go there last year B. No, but I hope to go there next year C. Tokyo is a busy city. D. Yes, I will do it next time 2. -Are there any drug-stores around here? -_. A. Yes, th

18、ere is one on the left corner B. Yes, it is C. No, it isnt D. Oh, you must have a cold. 3. -Do you think the exam will be put off? -_. A. Not good news. B. The exam is difficult C. Not likely D. It was put off yesterday,Daily Communicative Expressions,B,A,C,(E) 省略倒装句: 省略倒装句的对话首句是肯定句时, 用“So+助动词+主语”或“

19、Me too.”; 首句是否定句时用“Neither+助动词+主语”或“Me neither”. So it is with sb. (某人的情况也是如此) 1. -I think the Internet is very useful. -_. A. So do I B. Thats a very good idea C. Neither do I D. I do rather go surfing on it 2. -I dont like the sports programs on Sundays. -_. A. So do I B. Neither do I C. So am I D

20、. Neither am I 3. -I have been to the Great Wall. -_. A. Neither have I B. So do I C. Neither do I D. So have I 4. -I havent seen Belly for ten years. -_. A. Either have I B. Neither did I C. Me too D. Me neither,A,B,D,D,(F) 情态动词 MUST: 情态动词must的否定回答, 表示不必时用“No, neednt/ dont have to”; 肯定回答, 用“Yes, mu

21、st.” 1. -Must we hand in our homework now? -_. A. Yes, you will B. Yes, you mustnt C. No, you neednt D. No, you mustnt 2. -Must I do the washing-up tonight? -_. A. No, you mustnt if you dont want. B. Leave it if you are exhausted C. Washing-up is really exhausting D. Washing-up really takes up time,

22、Daily Communicative Expressions,C,B,(G) 祈使句的答语: 常见的有: I will. Thanks. I wont. Certainly. Of course. 1. -Do remember me to your parents. -Thanks, _. A. I do B. I can C. I will D. I am. 2. John, you feed the cat today, _? A. do you B. will you C. wont you D. dont you 3. Lets go out for some fresh air,

23、 _? - I can not agree more. A. shall we B. will you B. do we D. dont we,Daily Communicative Expressions,C,B,A,With pleasure. 意思是 “非常乐意（效劳）”，常用于对别人请求的回复；My pleasure 和Its my pleasure同义，是“不用谢、甭客气”的意思，是回答对方表示感谢的客套话。 1 Thanks _ the lovely party and the delicious food. _. Ayou; Never mind Byou; All right Cfor; With pleasure Dfor; My pleasure 2 Will you serve me another coffee? _! Black _ white? AWith pleasure; or BMy pleasure; and CIts