哪些形容词后习惯接介词of,to,for,with,in或in(to,for)+动名词.ppt

1、A,1,5.5哪些形容词后习惯接介词of,A,2,1)表示“意识到”、“没意识到”、“知道”、“不知道”的形容词 Aware意识到的; cognizant认识到的; conscious意识到的; ignorant无知的; incognizant没意识到的; intelligent知道的; self-aware自知的, 自我意识的; senseless不知道的; sensible察觉到的; superconscious超意识的; unaware没意识到的; unconscious没意识到的; 2）表示“害怕”、“不害怕”、“害臊”、“害羞”、“受惊”的形容词 Afraid害怕的; apprehe

2、nsive害怕的; ashamed害臊的; fearful害怕的; fearsome害怕的; frightened受惊的; inapprehensive不害怕的; shy害羞的; scared受惊的; unafraid不害怕的; 3）表示“肯定”、“不肯定”、“怀疑”、“不信任”的形容词 Certain肯定的; uncertain不肯定的; determinative确定的; distrustful不信任的; doubtful怀疑的; doubtless不怀疑的; dubious怀疑的; mistrustful不信任的; suspicious怀疑的; sure肯定的; unsure不肯定的;

3、4）表示“显示”、“表示”、“展示”、“预示”、“标志”、“象征”的形容词 Argumentative表明的; demonstrative展示的; eloquent显示的; emblematic象征的; exhibitive展示的; expressive表达的; indicative表明的; illustrative说明的; ominous预示的; prophetic预兆的; remindful提示的; reminiscent提示的; significant表明的; significative表示的; significatory表示的; suggestive表明的; symbolic象征的;

4、symptomatic表明的;,A,3,5）表示“在乎”、“不在乎”、“在意”、“不在意”、“留心”、“不留心”、“不顾”的形容词 Careful关切的; careless不关心的; cautious小心的; disregardful不注意的; heedful留心的; heedless不注意的; irrespective不顾的; mindful在意的; mindless不在意的; reckless不顾的; regardful关心的; regardless不关心的; thoughtful注意的，留心的; unmindful不在乎的; 6）表示“节约”、“浪费”的形容词 Consumptive浪费

5、的，消费的; chary节约的; economical节约的; frugal节约的; prodigal浪费的; profuse浪费的; wasteful浪费的; 7）表示“可能”、“不能”的形容词 Capable能够的，可能的; incapable不能的; intolerant无法忍受的; tolerant可以忍受的; susceptible能经受得起的; 8）表示“羡慕”、“嫉妒”、“鄙视”、“蔑视”、“自豪”的形容词 Contemptuous鄙视的; defiant藐视的; disdainful鄙视的; dismissive鄙视的; envious羡慕的; jealous妒忌的; prou

6、d自豪的; scornful轻蔑的; 9）表示“缺少”、“不足”、“没有”的形容词 Bare缺少的; barren缺少的; destitute没有的; scant缺少的; scanty缺少的; short缺少的; void缺少的; 10）表示“忘记”、“忽略”的形容词 Forgetful健忘的; neglectful玩忽的; negligent玩忽的; oblivious忘却的; 11）表示“讨厌”、“喜爱”的形容词 Amorous爱着的; beloved被人爱的; fond喜爱的; sick讨厌的; tired讨厌的; weary厌烦的;,A,4,12）表示“希望”、“渴望”、“贪欲”、“不

7、希望”的形容词 Acquisitive渴望得到的; desirous渴望的; expectant期待的; hopeful有希望的; hopeless无希望的; insatiable贪欲的; lustful贪欲的; undesirous无欲望的; 13）表示“典型”、“不典型”、“有特点”、“无特点”的形容词 Atypical不典型的; typical典型的; characteristic有特点的; uncharacteristic无特点的; 14）表示“产生”、“引起”的形容词 Creative产生的; fertile多产的; productive产生的; provocative引起的; 15

8、）表示“有罪”、“无罪”的形容词 Guilty有罪的; guiltless无罪的; innocent无辜的; 16）表示“值得”、“不值得”的形容词 Deserving值得的; worthy值得的; unworthy不值得的; 17）其他习惯接介词of的形容词 Acceptive易接受的; ahead在前的; boastful吹牛的; confident有信心的; exclusive不包括的; imitative模仿的; inclusive包括的; independent独立的; observant遵守的; supportive支持的; tenacious顽固的; violative违反的;,

9、A,5,5.6哪些形容词后习惯接介词to,A,6,1)表示“危害”、“危险”、“伤害”、“损害”的形容词 Damaging损害的; dangerous危险的; detrimental有害的; discreditable败坏名声的; harmful有害的; hazardous危险的; hurtful有伤害的; injurious有伤害的; perilous危险的; prejudicial有害的; 2）表示“反对”、“反抗”、“对抗”、“对立”、“相反”、“矛盾”的形容词 Antipodal恰好相反的; antithetic对立的; contradictory矛盾的; contrary相反的; c

10、ross相反的; objectionable反对的; resistant对抗的; 3）表示“友好”、“不友好”、“敌对”、“好客”、“不好客”、“热情”、“冷漠”的形容词 Adverse不友好的; courteous有礼貌的; disrespectful无理的; respectful尊敬别人的; friendly友好的; unfriendly不友好的; hospitable好客的; inhospitable不好客的; hostile有敌意的; impolite无礼貌的; polite有礼貌的; indifferent冷漠的; uncivil失礼的; uncourteous无理的; 4）表示“和

11、蔼”、“仁慈”、“宽大”、“残忍”、“无情”的形容词 Affable和蔼的; cruel残忍的; kind仁慈的; merciful仁慈的; merciless残忍的; ruthless残忍的; unforgiving无情的; 5）表示“忠诚”、“不忠”、“顺从”、“不顺从”的形容词 Amenable顺从的; disloyal不忠诚的; disobedient不顺从的; faithful忠诚的; faithless不忠诚的; unfaithful不忠诚的; resigned屈从的; submissive屈从的; subordinate顺从的; true忠实的; ,A,7,6）表示“合适”、“不

12、合适”、“适应”、“不适应”的形容词 Adaptable适用的; applicable合适的; inapplicable不合适的; co-adapted互相适用的; equal胜任的; genial适于生长的; ill-adapted不适用的; 7）表示“贴生”、“附属”、“附带”、“伴随”的形容词 Adnate贴生的; attached附属的; incident伴随的; incidental伴随的; 8）表示“归因”、“归属”、“有关”、“无关”的形容词 Allied有关系的; attributable可归因于的; irrelative无关系的; relative有关系的; irreleva

13、nt不相关的; relevant有关系的; pertinent相关的; referable可归因于的; referential有关的; traceable可追溯的; 9）表示“临近”、“靠近”、“相连”的形容词 Adjacent毗邻的; close靠近的; co-adjacent相互连接的; near靠近的; 10）表示“重要”、“必要”的形容词 Crucial非常重要的; essential必要的; fundamental极重要的; imperative绝对必要的; important重要的; necessary必要的; unnecessary不必要的;,A,8,11）表示“在前”、“在后”

14、的形容词 Anterior在前的; posterior在后的; previous在前的; subsequent在后的; 12）表示“比大”、“比小”、“比优”、“比劣”的形容词 Inferior比低劣的; superior比优越的; junior比小的; senior比大的; 13）表示“有利”、“不利”、“有助”、“有益”、“无益”的形容词 Advantageous有利的; disadvantageous不利的; conducive有助的; inconducive无益的; contributive有助的; unconducive无益的; healthful有益健康的; propitious有

15、利的; 14）表示“珍贵”、“不珍贵”的形容词 Invaluable极珍贵的; precious珍贵的; priceless价值连城的; valuable珍贵的; valueless没有价值的; 15）表示“敏感”、“不敏感”、“注意”、“不注意”的形容词 Alive注意的; allergic过敏的; attentive注意的; inattentive不注意的; awake意识到的; imperceptible感觉不到的; 16）表示“厌恶”、“讨厌”、“反感”的形容词 Abominable可恶的; antipathetic厌恶的; offensive令人讨厌的; repellent令人反感的

16、; ,A,9,17）表示“相同”、“相等”、“相似”、“不相似”的形容词 Analogous相似的; comparable相等的; dissimilar不相似的; similar相似的; equivalent相等的; 18）表示“习惯”、“不习惯”的形容词 Accustomed习惯了的; unaccustomed不习惯的; conditioned习惯了的; strange不习惯的; used习惯了的; unused没有习惯的; 19）表示“明显”、“不明显”、“看得见”、“看不见”的形容词 Apparent明显的; clear明显的; invisible看不见的; visible看得见的; 2

17、0）表示“可透过”、“不可透过”、“透明”的形容词 Impermeable不能渗透的; impervious不能渗透的; permeable可以透过的; transparent透明的; 21）其他习惯接介词to的形容词 Acceptable可接受的; accessible易得到的; admissible允许进入的; appealing吸引人的; attractive吸引人的; complementary补充的; supplementary增补的; comprehensible可以理解的; dedicated献身的; exposed易受攻击的; vulnerable易受攻击的; extraord

18、inary不平常的; inaudible听不见的; incomprehensible难理解的; inconceivable不可思议的; indebted感激的; grateful感激的; indigenous本土的; native本地的; partial偏爱的; pleasant令人高兴的; preferable比好的; proportional成比例的; proportionate按比例的; ,A,10,5.7哪些形容词后习惯接介词for,A,11,1）表示“著名”、“出名”、“卓越”、“突出”的形容词 Conspicuous突出的; eminent著名的; excellent杰出的; fa

19、mous著名的; known著名的; notable引人注目的; noted著名的; remarkable著名的; renowned著名的; 2）表示“渴望”、“极想”的形容词 Avid渴望的; desperate极想的; eager渴望的; feverish极想的; greedy极想的; hungry极想的; ravenous渴望的; thirsty渴望的; 3）表示“合适”、“不合适”、“合格”、“不合格”、“足够”的形容词 Ample足够的; aplenty充足的; enough足够的; fit合适的; unfit不合适的; qualified合格的; unqualified不合适的;

20、sufficient足够的; 4）其他习惯接介词for的形容词 Medicinal有益的; punctual准时的; ready随时的; repentant悔恨的; ripe时机成熟的;,A,12,5.8哪些形容词后习惯接介词with,A,13,1）表示“充满”、“挤满”、“布满”、“长满”、“点缀”的形容词 Abloom开满花的; awash充满的; covered长满的，堆满的; crowded挤满的; dense挤满的，稠密的; dotted点缀的; filled充满的; fraught充满的; gravid充满的; packed挤满的; rank长满的; replete充满的; sho

21、t充满的; thronged挤满的; 2）表示“满意”、“不满意”的形容词 Content满意的; discontent不满意的; contended满意的; discontented不满意的; satisfied满意的; dissatisfied不满意的; unsatisfied不满意的; 3）表示“发光”、“发亮”、“灿烂”的形容词 Ablaze发光的; aglare闪光的; aflame耀眼的; alight闪亮的; gorgeous灿烂的; luminous发光的; 4）表示“一致”、“不一致”、“熟悉”、“不熟悉”的形容词 Ajar不一致的; acquainted熟悉的; unacq

22、uainted不熟悉的; coincident一致的; commensurable一致的; incommensurable不一致的; concordant一致的; consistent一致的; inconsistent不一致的; ,A,14,5）表示“同时”、“同时代”、“同义”、“同质”的形容词 Coessential同质的; coeval同时代的; contemporary同时代的; synchronous同时发生的; synonymous同义的; 6）表示“友好”、“坦率”、“诚恳”、“严格”、“生气”、“轻浮”的形容词 Aboveboard光明正大的; adust发怒的; bad-te

23、mpered易怒的; brief无礼的; frivolous轻浮的; heavy-handed严厉地; honest诚实的; insincere不诚恳的; intimate亲密的; savage发怒的; stern严厉的; strict严格的; 7）其他习惯接介词with的形容词 Aquiver发抖的; astir骚动起来的; awkward不灵巧的; busy忙的; trembling发抖的焦虑不安; compliant屈服的; concentric同心的; confidential轻信别人的; heated激动的; handy灵巧的; ill生病的; level齐头的; loose轻率的;

24、 measurable可匹敌的; miserable痛苦的; num麻木的; pregnant怀孕的; preoccupied忙的; rigid僵直的; selfish自私的; sick生病的; rapt狂喜的;,A,15,5.9哪些形容词后习惯接介词in,A,16,Absorbed专注的; accurate准确无误的; active活跃的; advanced先进的，年老的; affluent丰富的; alone单独的; assiduous勤奋的; backward落后的; calm镇静的; correct正确地; deficient不足的; disinterested公平的; fluent流

25、利的; furtive鬼鬼祟祟的; impetuous急躁的; moderate温和的; pompous自负的; poor贫乏的; prudent审慎的; temperate有节制的; uninterested不感兴趣的; upright公平的;,A,17,5.10哪些形容词后习惯接介词in加动名词,A,18,The boy was absorbed in building a dam in the brook. He is accurate in expressing himself. The president was aggressive in pursuing a new policy

26、.积极进取的 I am not alone in thinking so. The man is backward in giving his views. She is calm in dealing with difficult situations. You are correct in wanting to continue the struggle. The judge is disinterested in dealing with any case. This equipment is effective in fighting forest fires. The factory

27、 is efficient in reducing waste. Boys are interested in playing football. She is masterly in dealing with people.技艺高超的 Lets not be premature in closing the case. We must be prudent in making out our plan.,A,19,5.11哪些形容词后习惯接介词to加动名词,A,20,Mr. Green is equal to doing the work well. Killing a working el

28、ephant is comparable to destroying a machine. Cheating in examination is equivalent to stealing things. Now some people are addicted to taking drugs. I am averse to punishing students. The problems incident to building a new factory are numerous. Certain discomforts are incidental to camping out. Anything is preferable to stealing things. Lets get everything ready preliminary to going camping. Please get ready preparatory to doing the experiment. Lets work out a plan previous to having a picnic. The baby is unused to drinking milk. Jane is unaccustomed to speaking Chinese. He is used to