完形填空解题技巧之词汇复现终稿.ppt

1、a,1,2014 高三英语学科会,a,2,完型填空专题练习：2010湖南高考英语真题 Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer

2、track or 37 some cause known only to him. Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 38 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back. One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would

3、 eventually lead us to our familiar 40 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. So I urged, Beans, take me home. He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails. Soon it became 42 that we were g

4、etting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 44 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him. Finally, we 45 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 46 r

5、eached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home. Since our adventure, I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fan exploring new trails. 36. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man 37

6、. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present 38.A. smart B. sweet C. slow D. shy 39. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak 40. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway 41. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made 42. A, mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent 43. A. house B. forest C. field D. c

7、ottage 44. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable 45. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward 46. A. punctually B. frequently C. formally D. shortly 47. A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmed Finish the passage, focusing on 36, 37, 40, 41 and 43.,a,3,My

8、36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 37 some cause known only to him. Beans is a white dog, 36. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man,原词复现,a,4,2010年高考湖南卷完形填空 Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the sme

9、ll of a deer track or 37 some cause known only to him. The sniffing and exploring was going well for him. 37. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present,词形变化复现,a,5,2010年高考湖南卷完形填空 One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lea

10、d us to our familiar 40 . But, no. 40. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway,同义词/近义词复现,a,6,After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. Since our adventure, I 47 concluded that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. 41. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made,原词复现

11、,a,7,Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. Soon it became 42 apparent that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 , without food or drink. 43. A. house B. forest C. fi

12、eld D. cottage,原词复现,a,8,Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail（小径）. This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 37 some cau

13、se known only to him. Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 38 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back. One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us

14、to our familiar 40 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. So I urged, “Beans, take me home.” He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection（岔道口）of trails.,1. How many times is “trail” repeated?,a,9,Soon it b

15、ecame 42 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 44 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him. Finally, we 45 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should tur

16、n left. We did and 46 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home. Since our adventure, I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fun exploring new trails.,9 times.,a,10

17、,Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail（小径）. This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 37 some cause known only to him. B

18、eans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 38 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back. One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 40 . Bu

19、t, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. So I urged, “Beans, take me home.” He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection（岔道口）of trails.,2. What other words does the author use to say “way”?,a,11,Soon it became 4

20、2 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 44 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him. Finally, we 45 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left.

21、 We did and 46 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home. Since our adventure, I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fun exploring new trails.,a,12,Vocabulary for

22、way / road,a,13,course,avenue 林荫大道,crossroad 交叉路,环形公路,path,highway 公路,主要交通道路,way 路，路线,expressway,/ trail/ track,小道，小径,freeway,superhighway,高速公路,ring-road,route (map),路线,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,a,14,freeway, highway street,a,15,No jay walking ($76 fine),a,16,Keys: 3640 BCADB 4147 ADBACDC,2010年湖南卷完形填空,a,17,完形填空

23、解题技巧之 词汇复现,a,18,词汇复现,“词汇复现”是指某一词汇以一、_； 二_； 三、_；四、_； 五、_等重复出现在语篇之中，使得语篇中的句子相互衔接和连贯，意义统一完整。 解题意义 1.词汇复现是高考英语中题型覆盖面非常广和运用 较多的一种测试命题手段，尤其是在完形填空题 中。 2.在把握语篇，依托语境的基础上，运用词汇复现 技巧能更快的找出正确答案。,a,19,1. 2007年辽宁卷完形填空 What made him sad was that his piano teacher in Beijing didnt like him“You have no talent (天赋)You

24、 will never be a pianist.” As a nine-year-old boy, Lang Lang was badly hurt. He decided that he didnt want to be a 40 any moreFor the next two weeks, he didnt touch the piano. Wisely, his father didnt push, but waited A. singer B. pianist C. conductor D. player,一.,原词复现,a,20,Practice,2. 2011年天津卷 Afte

25、r finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were buried under piles of law books. I was 21 .Why were you doing what I do memorizing textbooks and studying for tests? When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. 21. A. amused B. worried C. puzzled D. disappointed,a

26、,21,3. 2009年江西卷 Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they know it would be more 36 to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys went away with their tent and food. A. surprising B. exciting C. a

27、nnoying D. frightening,二.,词形变化复现,a,22,4. 2013年湖南卷 When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. The door inched open and Moms smiling face appeared. “Did you change your 47 about running away?” she asked. 47. A. conclusion B. promise C. concern D. decision,a,23,5. 2008年广东卷 There were

28、 many ways to prevent this from happening: hanging a knife over the babys head while he slept or covering him with some of his fathers clothes were just two of the recommended _. A. cases B. tools C. steps D. methods,三.,同义词/近义词复现,a,24,6. 2011湖南卷完形填空II Our first assignment was to read 49 short storie

29、s and then discuss which one was better. After reading both, I wasnt sure. A . two B. several C. some D. many,two,Practice,a,25,四.,7. 2011年湖南卷完形填空I I passed by a girl who 38 her books out of her locker. Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way. However, wh

30、en I had to go back because I stupidly forgot my book, I noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself. No one had stopped to 40 her. 38. A. took B. dropped C. got D. pulled 40. A. please B. greet C. help D. praise,反义词复现,a,26,8. 2012年湖南卷完形填空I Nowadays many people do ridiculous things to realize their dream of “perfection.” The truth is that no one is perfect. When all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of the potential for 46 . A. courage B. wisdom C. kindness D. beauty,P