中国古典乐器—古筝琵琶英文介绍(带翻译)ppt课件.ppt

1、Chinesemusicalinstruments,1,PluckedinstrumentGuZheng(ChineseZither),TheguzhengisaChinesetraditionalpluckedmusicalstringinstrumentwithover2500yearsofknownhistory.古筝是中国传统的弹拨乐器弦乐器与2500相识多年的历史。,2,guzhengusuallyhas21stringsandbridges.Itis163centimeterslong.Thepicks(calledDaiMao)usedbyperformerstoplayguzh

2、engareoftenmadeoutoftheshellsofhawksbillturtles.古筝通常有21个字符串和桥梁。有163长，演奏者用古筝演奏的笛子（称为“黛ao”）通常由玳瑁龟壳,3,163cm,21chords,MainlymadeofPaulownia,4,Performersplayingtheguzhengoftenwearfingerpicksontherighthandoronbothhands.Thefingerpickscanbemadeofdifferentmaterialssuchasivory,tortoiseshell,resinorhardplastic

3、.演奏古筝的表演者经常在右手或双手上戴手指。镐可以由不同的材料制成，例如象牙，龟甲壳，树脂或硬塑料。,5,fingerpicks,6,zhengpronunciationofcrisp,slenderdeepandbright,beautifulandgorgeousphonology,goodperformancetofillthegapmoodanddelicateandtactfulmood,commonlyusedinsolo,trio,singingaccompanimentandinstrumentalensemblezheng的发音素食，苗条深，明亮，美丽华丽的语音，良好的表现填

4、补了空隙的心情和精致的触觉心情，常用于独奏，三重奏，唱歌伴奏和乐器合奏,7,8,9,PluckedinstrumentPipa(ChineseLute),PipaisanoldChinesepluckedstringinstrument.ItisalsocalledtheChineselute.IthasbeenplayedinChinaovertwothousandsofyears.琵琶是一种古老的中国拨弦乐器，它也被称为中国月琴。在中国，它被弹奏了两千多年。,10,Pipaismadeupof“head”and“body”,theheadincludesthesoundbox,phasea

5、ndsoon.Thebodyincludesthesoundbox,phaseandsoon,thetwelve-toneequaltemperamentismadeupofsixxiangandtwenty-fourpin.ThePipahasfourstrings,thefirstisstringwire,andtheotheriswireropedealwithnylon.,琵琶是由“头”和“身体”组成，头包括音箱，阶段等。机身包括音箱，相位等，十二音平均律由六个音柱和二十四个音柱组成。琵琶有四根弦，第一根是弦线，另一根是钢丝绳处理尼龙。,11,102cm,4chords,12,13,Pipasvoicehasstrongpenetrating.TrebleDistrictbrightandfullrigid,altoareasoftandmoisturizing