2018版高考英语(人教通用)大一轮复习第二部分语法专题 词形变化类 第六课时 构词法

1、第六课时构词法,单句语法填空1.Then，handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyoullfeelarealsenseof_(achieve).(2016全国，62)2.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius，wholivedfromroughly551to479BC，influencedthe_(develop)ofchopsticks.(2016全国，48)3.Chinesescientists_(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbor

2、nbaby.(2016四川，62),感悟高考,4.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich_(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.(2016全国，46)答案1.achievement2.development3.recently4.gradually,考点一派生法规则形容词变副词的后缀,考点清单,规则形容词变名词的后缀,规则动词变名词的后缀,规则表示“人”的后缀在某些形容词、名词或动词后面加后缀变成具有某种职业或动作的人。常见的表示“人”的后缀有：,规则动词、名词变形容词的常见后缀,规则表示否定或相反意义的前缀和后

3、缀,规则变动词的前缀和后缀,考点二转化法不改变词形，把一个词由一种词类转用为另一种词类的方法叫转化法。,.单句语法填空1.Peoplecertainlyhaveavarietyofreasonsforgoingbacktoschoolbutoneimportantthingtoknowis，noknowledgeis_(use).2._(curious)，Igavehimmyfullattention.3.However，MareVanRijsselberg，afarmerintheNetherlandsisnowusinga_(mix)ofseaandfreshwatertogrowheal

4、thyandtastyvegetables.4.Butsuchasmallthingcouldnt_(possible)destroyavillage.,针对训练,5.JustimaginehowterriblyshyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyesfixeduponme.Ihadnoother_(choose)，though.6.Thatlittleactof_(kind)madeeveryonewhosawitfeelgoodbutitmademefeelthebestofall!7.Hesankinto_(depress)whenboth

5、hisparentslefthimandwenttothesouthinsearchofabetter-paidjob.8.Severaldayslater，outofmy_(expect)，IsawitquietlystandinacornerofthehousewhereIworked.Iwasextremelygladtoregainit.,9.AsfarasIamconcerned，my_(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.10.Inaddition

6、，therewerenoclaimsagainstthe_(lose)of50coinsandIorderthegirlandhisfathertotakethose50coinsasappreciationfortheirhonesty!,答案1.useless2.Curiously3.mixture4.possibly5.choice6.kindness7.depression8.expectation9.suggestion10.loss,.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.2.DadandIwereterriblewor

7、ried.3.Ontheleft-handsideoftheclass，Icouldeasyseethefootballfield.4.Thefruitsaresmallinsize，butjuicyandtaste.5.Wearegrowingwonderfullytomatoesatnocost!,6.TheEmperoropenedhiseyeswidelybutstillsawnothing.7.Nooneinthecarriagehadpreviousspokentoorevennoticedtheticket-ownerbefore.8.Thatistoomuchforus，con

8、sideringhowcloselythehousesare.9.Ifoundthetestdifficult，butItriedhardlytodoit.10.Beforewaitingforabouthalfanhour，Iwasbeginningtogetimpatiently.,答案1.helpfullyhelpful2.terribleterribly3.easyeasily4.tastetasty5.wonderfullywonderful6.widelywide7.previouspreviously8.closelyclose9.hardlyhard10.impatiently

9、impatient,Thespeechseemedtobe_1_(stop)andthelistenersbecamevery_2_(patient).Whenthe_3_(speak)saidthatoilwasnon-renewableandthatthebestwayto_4_(solution)theproblemwasnottomakecarsandbusesbuttoforcepeopletogotoworkorschoolonfoot，theaudiencethoughtitwas_5_(practice)and_6_(bear)tolistentohimanylonger.Th

10、ey_7_(believe)thattheworldwouldgo_8_(smooth)withoutthesemodern_9_(transport).Theyalso,.语篇填空(用所给词的适当形式填空),thoughtthatthespeakerwas_10_(responsible)tomakesucha_11_(state)withoutthinkingit_12_(careful)andhisspeechwouldcausesome_13_(understand).Somostofthe_14_(listen)chosetoleave，shoutingloudlyand_15_(angry).答案1.nonstop2.impatient3.spe