小学名词专项PPT.ppt

1、,Welcome back to our class,公映许可证 电审数字2012第38号,最好的名词,出品人：Linda,Warm-up: Lets sing,Ten little fingers,A,4,名词：表示人或事物名称的词。,A,5,A,6,不可数名词：,（1）没有固定形状的,（2）数不清的,（3）液体类的（水一类）,chicken,meat,fish,water,juice,tea,A,7,举例大作战,你知道的不可数名词,A,8,名词,1可数名词,2不可数名词：,（1）没有固定形状的。（chicken鸡肉 fish鱼肉 ） （2）数不清的。（rice米饭 hair头发） （3）液

2、体类的。（water水 milk牛奶）,单数,复数,1,A,9,可数名词,单数,复数,A,10,以元音元音开头的可数名词前，表示数量一个时，要用an。,用不定冠词a/an填空。 1. Its _ key. 2. Its _ orange. 3. Its _ jacket. 4. - Whats this? - Its _ egg. 5. Look! There is _ apple. 6.Oh! I have _ hour to do my homework. 7.He is _ university student.,a,an,a,an,an,an,a,A,11,可数名词,单数,复数,A,1

3、2,apple,apples,book,books,bus,buses,peach,peaches,dish,dishes,knife,knives,box,boxes,leaves,baby,babies,candy,candies,leaf,butterfly,butterflies,A,13,piano,pianos,tomato,potato,tomatoes,potatoes,名词单数变复数: 1. 一般情况加s, 2. 以s,x,sh,ch结尾加上es, 3. 辅音+y”变y为i加es, 元音+y直接加s. 4. 以o结尾有生命的加es, 无生命的加s， 5. 以f,fe 结尾变f

4、,fe为v加es.,A,14,写出下列名词的复数形式。 bus _ sheep _ dress _ watch_ box_ ruler_ goose_ baby_ tooth_ student_ family_ peach_ knife_,buses,sheep,dresses,watches,boxes,rulers,geese,babies,teeth,students,families,peaches,knives,A,15,请同学们选择正确的词形填空。 I have two . A.watchs B.watches 2. There are five . A.boxes B.boxs

5、3. Our school has ten . A.class B.classes 4. What color are your ? A.dress B.dresses.,A,B,B,B,A,16,man,men,woman,women,foot,feet,child,children,sheep,sheep,tooth,teeth,不规则变化: 男人女人 a 变 e， 鹅足牙 oo 变 ee； man-men woman-women goose-geese foot-feet tooth-teeth 老鼠虱子也好记，ous 变 ic； mouse-mice; louse-lice 孩子加上

6、ren， 鱼鹿绵羊不用变 child-children; fish; deer; sheep this-these(这些) that - those(那些),A,17,woman,根据提示，写出下列名词的复数形式,desks,1. desk,shirt,window,box,watch,story,party,sheep,photo,potato,2. bus,buses,3. family,families,4. knife,knives,leaf,wolf,5. tomato,tomatoes,piano,pianos,6. man,men,A,18,二、用下列名词的正确形式填空。 1.I

7、s this _(apple) ? No, it isnt. 2.What are these? They are _( orange). 3.Pass me 10 _(pencil ). 4.Give me some _(egg), please. 5.Are those your _( shoe)? Yes, they are. 6.Give me some _( water). 7.Is the big _ （orange）Lindas? 8.There are two _(knife) in the pencil-box. 9.This _(T-shirt) is big. 10.Ho

8、w many _(fish) are there in the river? 11.They have some new _（book）. 12.A pigs _ (ear) are big.,an apple,oranges,pencils,eggs,shoes,water,orange,knives,T-shirt,fish,books,ears,A,19,选择填空 1、There are on the wall .They are very beautiful. A. photoes B. photos C. photos 2. Thats an_. A. art book B. art

9、 books 3. The old man wants . A. six sheep B. six sheeps C. six sheepes 4. How many_ are there in the box? A. watch B. watches C. watchs 5. We should often wash _. A .our hand B. our hands,B,A,A,B,B,A,20,6. I d like some_. A. tomato B. tomatos C. tomatoes 7. It has two _(in the rooms. A. study B. studies C. studys 8.How many _do you see in the picture ? A.children B.child C.childs 9.There are some _in these _ A.knifes boxes B.knives box C.knives boxes 10.There are seven _ i