选修6 unit3词汇PPT精选文档

1、1,Unit 3 A healthy life词汇,2,一Teaching aims（教学目标）： 掌握本单元重点单词及短语的用法 二、Important and difficult points（重难点）： 如何将单词正确熟练地运用到习题实战中及现实生活中。 三、Teaching contents and procedures （教学内容及步骤）：,3,Step Lead in（导入）读一读：,1.quit 6.due to 2. effect 7.feel like 3. risk 8.ashamed 4. addicted 9. in spite of 5. accustom 10.ge

2、t into,4,1. quit vt. 停止做某事；离开 例句： 1.他退伍后得到现在这份工作。 He got his present job after he quit/quitted the army. 2.这个学生没时间，因此不得不放弃去旅行。 The student has to quit travelling because he has no time.,Step II Self-learning and discussion（自学，讨论）：,5,quit the army quit school quit work quit doing,讨论归纳（Discussion and

3、Conlusion）,退伍,退学,下班,放弃做某事；停止做某事,6,1.她30岁时戒了烟。 She _smoking when she was 30 years old. 2.那个孩子什么时候退学的？,练习（Practice）,When did the child quit school?,quitted,7,2. effect n. 结果；效果；作用；影响 effective adj. 有效的，产生深刻印象的 affect vt. 影响，疾病侵袭，感染某人,例句： 影片对他影响极大。 The film has a great effect on him. 这项计划上个星期已经实行了。 The

4、 plan had come into effect last week.,8,对有影响 开始生效；开始实施,讨论归纳（Discussion and Conlusion）,have an effect on sth./sb.,come into effect,9,1.你所说或所做的每一件事都会对别人产生影响。 Whatyousayordowill 2.该新的法令将在九月初开始生效。 Thenewlawwillcomeintoeffectatthe startof September.,练习（Practice）,haveaneffectonothers.,10,3. risk n. 风险，危险

5、v. 冒风险,例句： 各龄年龄组的人都受影响，但有些年龄组的风险更高。 Peopleofallagesareaffected,butsomegroup aremoreatrisk. 医生说每个人都有染上艾滋病的危险。 The doctor said that everyone was at risk of AIDS. 这个工人又迟到了，他冒着受罚之险。 The worker was late again；he took the risk of being punished./ he risked being punished.,11,at risk (of) take the risk of

6、冒险做某事（risk作v.时）,讨论归纳（Discussion and Conlusion）,处于(的)危险之中；冒(的)风险,冒险做某事；冒做某事的危险/风险,冒险做,12,1. 他们知道自己冒着被捕的危险。 They knew 2. 我们受到警告，在这种条件下不要出行。 Weve been advised not to Weve been advised not to 3.他吃的太多，锻炼少，因此他现在处于要生病的危险中。 He ate too much and exercised a little, so now 。,练习（Practice）,they risked being arre

7、sted,risk travelling,in these conditions.,take the risk of,travelling in these conditions.,he is at risk of being ill.,13,4. addicted (adj.)入了迷的；上了瘾的,例句： 他沉迷于电脑游戏。 He gets/is /become addicted to (playing ) computer games. 讨论归纳： 对着迷；对上瘾,get/be/become addicted to (doing) sth.,14,练习（Practice）,1.他的孩子们沉迷

8、于（看）电视。 2.他对唱歌上瘾。,His kids get/are/become addicted to (watching) TV.,He get/are/become addicted to singing.,15,5. accustom (v.) 使习惯于,例句： 1. 我觉得有必要让孩子养成早期的习惯。 I found it necessary to accustom my child to getting up early. 2. 我应该让自己适应这里的环境。 I should accustom myself to the environment here. I should be

9、/become accustomed to the environment here.,16,讨论归纳,使习惯/适应（做）某事 习惯于(做),accustom sb./oneself to (doing) sth.,become accustomed to (doing) sth.,17,练习（Practice）,1.Haveyou (习惯了你在学校的生活)？ 2. The boy has speaking English in public. 那孩子已经习惯于在公众面前说英语了。,become accustomed to,got/been accustomed to your school,

10、life?/accustomed yourself to your school life?,/accustomed himself to,18,6. due (adj. ),例句： 1.这个队的成功很大程度上是她努力的结果。 The teams success was largely due to her effors. 2.我们预计周五到北京。 We are to due to arrive in Beijing on Friday.,19,讨论归纳,由于： 预计/预期做,be due to sth.,be due to do,20,翻译： 1.Her absence was due to

11、 the storm. 2.火车预定三点发车。,练习（Practice）,他因暴雨而缺席了。,The train is due to leave at 3:00,21,7. ashamed (adj. ),1.她对她在舞会上的行为感到羞耻。 She felt /was ashamed of her behaviour at the party. 2.他不好意思请求帮助。 He was too ashamed to ask for help. 3. 我真不好意思说我向她撒了谎。 Im ashamed to say that I lied to her.,22,felt /was ashamed

12、of： 因惭愧而不情愿; 因尴尬而勉强：,讨论归纳,对感到羞耻,be ashamed to do,23,1.你说这种谎应该感到羞耻。 for telling such lies. 2. 我不耻于哭过。,练习（Practice）,You should be ashamed of yourself,Im not ashamed to have cried.,24,8. feel like /would like,例句： 1.冬天你想早起吗？ Do you feel like getting up early in winter？ Would you like to get up early in

13、winter？ 2. I feel like a drink./ I would like a drink. 我想要喝一杯。 3.The wallet feels like leather. 这个钱包摸上去像是皮的。,25,想要做某事： 想要某物： feel like（feel 作系动词）：,讨论归纳,feel like doing sth./would like to do sth.,feel like sth./would like sth.,摸起来像,26,翻译： 你想要吃个苹果吗？ Would you like an apple?,练习（Practice）, Would you lik

14、e to eat an apple?, Do you feel like an apple?, Do you feel like eating an apple?,27,9. in spite of/despite,例句： 1.尽管天气不好，他们的假日还是过得极为愉快。 They had a wonderful holiday, despite/in spite of bad weather. 2.尽管天很冷，她仍穿着短袖。 Despite the cold weather, she still wears short sleeves. In spite of the cold weather

15、, she still wears short sleeves.,28,in spite of/despite翻译为： 在句中的位置：,讨论归纳,尽管，介词短语,句中、句尾皆可,29,1.尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。 She cant see very well her glasses. 2.尽管腿受伤了，但她设法上楼梯。 her wounded leg, she managed to get up the stairs.,练习（Practice）,In spite of/ despite,in spite of/ despite,30,10. get into,例句： 1.他染上了吸烟的习惯。 He got into the habit of smoking. 2. 假如你陷入困境，我会帮你。 I will help you if you get into trouble/ some difficulties.,31,get into翻译为： get into作“陷入”，讲时， 多接 等名词作宾语。,讨论归纳,trouble，difficulty,染上(坏习惯)，陷入,32,1.那个女孩养成了阅读时玩弄头发的习惯。 The girl has with her hair while reading. 2.他还在上学时