必修四M4 被动语态

1、Period 3Grammar，识别、理解和手动语音。将以下句子改为被动语态1。thousands of islands make up the country。2.the reporter is interviewing the famous actress in the lab。the country is made up of thousands of islands。the famous actress is being interviewed by the lab。3 .to our joy，They have brought down The price . 4 . web mus

2、t take good care of The homeless children . 5 . he will publish another novel next year，the homeless children must be taken good care of by us。another novel will be published by him next year。Good care must be taken of the homeless children by us，she is respected by everyone。她受到大家的尊敬。The book will b

3、e reprinted soon。这本书即将重印。The road is being repaired .道路正在修剪。They have been given a warning。他们已经受到警告。The rules must be obeyed。必须遵守这些规定。they should nt have been told about it .不能告诉他们。被动语态的谓语结构是。时态变化反映在中。过去分词、be动词、被动语态、被动语态多种时态、基本形式be done模态动词形式动词be done时态“进行中/继续。”完成未来时态.完成“完成will be done时态”.“have been

4、 done，短语动词的被动语态：that old man was offten laughed at。the doctor has been sent for .结论：在被动结构中不能去掉短语后的介词或副词，被动意义上的情况：票“什么.具有“意思的动词，例如need，如果Want、require等用作谓词，则这个单词后面可以跟名词的主动形式doing或不定式的被动语态to be done。这个花园不需要浇水。昨天晚上下雨了。the garden does snt need _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(water)。it raineed last night、wating、to be w

5、atered、write、sell、wash、cook等表标题内部质量或性能；副词表手动特定感觉动词和系动词(如feel、look- Do you like the material？喜欢这种布料吗？-yes，it feels very soft and sellswell。是的，感觉很柔软，卖得很好。感觉动词(如See、watch、notice、lookat、hear、listen to、make)或动词后的空补语没有to，但如果变为被动语态，否定词to必须恢复。我们经常听他弹吉他。We often hear him play the guidtar。=he is offen heard _

6、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the guidtar。to play，句子完成(1)The baby requires。孩子要照顾。(2)the art exhibition is well worth a second time。这部艺术展值得再看一次。(3) her books well，so they are out soon。她的书卖得很好，很快就卖完了。looking after、visiting、sell、sold、to be looked、(4)neither of the young men who had tried to get the job in the compote

7、d想要这家公司工作的两个人都没有接受。(5) hurry up，or tickets out by the time we getthere。快！我们到达那里的时候票会卖完的。(6) I the wine and it wonderul！我尝过这种酒，味道很棒。Was accepted、will have been sold、tated、tasks、ted Robinson has been worried all the week。last Tuesday，He1 .(receive)a letter from the police station。in the letter he 2 .(

8、ask) to call at the station。ted didnt know why he 3 .(want) by the police，But he 4。(go)to the station yesterday and now he 5。(not，Worry) anymore。at the station he 6 .(tell)by a smiling policeman that his bicycle 7。(find)。received、was asked、was wanted、went、is not worried、Was told、had been found、five

9、days ago、The policeman(tell) him the bicycle 9。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(pick)up in a small village four hundred miles away . now it 10(send) To his home on the way by train。ted 11 .(surprise) when he 12。(hear) the news。he was amused too，Because he never thought that the bicycle 13。(can，find) again。it 14 .(take)away by some on