英语形容词和副词复习课件.ppt

1、,welcome,GENERAL REVISION,Adj. adv.,By Liu Qiong,用以修饰名词，表示事物的特征的词。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.,什么叫形容词?,在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等成分,e.g. He is a good student. I have something important to tell you.,当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every- 构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后. e.g.,Is there anything interesting in todays n

2、ewspaper ?,作定语,The trees turn green in spring. We are alone on the island.,只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词 你能说出几个？,alone afraid awake asleep alive able,作表语,形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾语e.g.,We must keep the classroom clean.,He made us happy.,作宾语补足语,Colour it green.,Lets fill in the blanks,形容词的比较级和最高级构成,规则变化,不规则变化,taller harder la

3、rger wider,tallest hardest largest widest,bigger hotter fatter wetter,biggest hottest fattest wettest,happier drier earlier,happiest driest earliest,narrower cleverer,narrowest cleverest,more difficult more popular more slowly,most difficult most popular most slowly,少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词可加-er或-est,规则变化,

4、better,best,worse,worst,less,more,most,farther/further,older/elder,least,farthest/furthest,oldest/eldest,不规则变化,形容词原级的常用句型,Tom is as tall as Mike.,as+形容词原形+as,There are as many students in our school as yours.,Tom is three times as old as Mike.,否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和 不一样” 或 not so+形容词原形+as “不及不如,Tom i

5、s not as tall as Mike.,Tom is not so tall as Mike.,This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.,so+ 形容词原级+that丛句 such+名词that丛句,He is so big that he cant enter the room bythe door ., too+原级+ to do sth.,He is too young to join the army.,形容词原级+ enough to do sth.,比较级+than,形容词比较级的常用句型,This bridge is longer

6、than that one.,Our school is larger than theirs.,表示两者之间的选择，可使用“Which is+ 比较级，or?”,表示不及另一方时，使用“less+原级+than”,Which is longer, this one or that one?,This park is less beautiful than that one.,“The+比较级，the+比较级”,“比较级+and+比较级”,The smaller the house is, the less it will cost us the heat.,In spring, the da

7、ys are getting longer and longer.,one of the+最高级+名词复数,形容词最高级的常用句型,最高级+of (in),This is/ was the最高级+名词+that定语从句,Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.,This is the worst film (that) I have seen these years.,Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best.,用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词、全句或 名词词组及句子

8、的词。 e.g.,什么叫副词?,very, early, out, soon, quickly, etc.,副词的用法,副词的比较级和最高级的构成和形容词的比较级和最高级的构成基本相同.e.g.,形容记的最高级前要用定冠词the,副词的最高级前可用可不用定冠词the.,Attentions,He is the highest man in the world.,Jim jumped (the) highest of the all.,fast-faster-fastest slowly- more slowly most slowly,1. The bread is _ than these

9、cakes A. very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious,2. Lin Tao jumped _ in the long jump in the school sports meeting A. far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far,3. When they met in the hotel . They talked and laughed _ A. happily B. happy C. happier D. happiest,C,C,Practice,A

10、,4. In our city its _ in July ,but it is even _ in August A. hotter hottest B. hot hot C. hotter hot D. hot hotter 5. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second _ island in china. A. large B. larger C. largest D. most largest 6. An elephant is _ than a tiger . A. heavy B. very heavy C. the heav

11、iest D. heavier,D,C,D,7. A horse is _ than a dog . A. much heavy B. more heavier C. much heavier D. more heavy 8. Emma always makes a lot of mistakes . She is _. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 9. Which subject is _ , physics or chemistry ? A. interesting B. most interesting C. more inte

12、resting D. the most interesting,C,D,C,10. He is _ enough to carry the heavy box . A. strong B. stronger C. much stronger D. the strongest 11. Li lei often talks _ but does _ so everyone says he is a good boy . A. less more B. few much C. more little D. little many 12. When the famous singer started

13、to sing , everyone began to shout very _ . A. loudly B. loud C. heavily D. high,A,A,A,Summary,形容词和副词的意义及用法,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成及用法,Future plans What would you like to be? What would you like to do?,Millies future plan try to be kind to people try my best to help them would like to be a social worker li

14、sten to peoples problems help solve their problems make people happy,Sandys future plan want to be a singer sing for people make people happy want to be famous travel around,Helen: who is the boy on the left . Sandy: oh, this is Peter. I think hes very good- looking. Helen: yes, I agree. ( I think s

15、o.) Sandy: Hes is one of the nicest boys in my class. Helen: Whats he like? Sandy: Hes friendly and helpful. Hed like to be a doctor when he grows up. Helen: Whos the girl next to Peter? Sandy: Shes.,Good luck !,30,; 篮球技术网 qsz28nts 大锅，又将大水缸悠到院儿里来，从井里打水上来将它装满了。最后，再提一桶去洗浴室，把那个大大的木制浴桶仔细冲洗了一遍。仔细看看，这个木制浴

16、桶的下边，居然有一个从外边用木塞子塞着的小半个拳头大的排水口，而在排水口下面的砖砌地上，居然还专门修筑了一个暗水道！也不知道这排出来的水都流到哪里去了。耿正笑一笑，用木塞子重新塞好排水口，往浴桶里边倒了一大桶凉水。耿英也进来了，耿正笑着将自己的发现告诉妹妹。耿英过来看看，也觉得很有趣，说：“这倒好，省得我们倒脏水了！”说完，将那个大洗盆儿拿出来，从大水缸里舀出一些水来倒进洗盆儿晒着。在这个不大不小的院子里，只有东南角茅房的边上有一棵不太高的栾树。所以，尽管此时已经日头西斜了，但院子里暖洋洋的光线依然还很亮堂呢。不一会儿，耿直在厨房里喊：“呵，水又开了！”耿正说：“英子，你先洗吧，我这就往浴桶里

17、兑桶开水去！”耿英答应着，“咕咚咕咚”喝下去一碗已经晾温了的开水，然后找出一套干净衣服，拿了进洗浴室去了。耿正再往大锅里添一些水，耿直继续拉风箱烧着。耿正把自己和弟弟的换洗衣裳拿出来放在床边，过厨房来对弟弟说：“小直子，那浴桶大得很，待会儿咱俩一起洗吧，正好相互搓搓背！”俩人也都慢慢地喝一碗已经晾温了的开水，说着闲话。当大锅里的水再次烧开了的时候，耿英穿戴整齐出来了，对哥哥说：“我已经放了水。你再冲洗冲洗吧！”耿正答应着，打一桶井水上来，提着进了洗浴室。耿英站在厨房门口问弟弟：“小直子，你俩谁先洗啊？”耿直站起来，用立在一旁的挡火板挡了灶火口，说：“哥哥说了，我们俩一起洗，要相互搓背呢！”耿正和耿直各拿一块大浴巾去洗澡了。耿英开始收拾兄妹三人换下来的衣服，准备先把哥哥和弟弟的衣服泡上。耿英有个习惯，泡水之前总要翻一翻衣服上的每一个口袋，唯恐把有用的单据什么的给泡坏了。翻遍了弟弟的衣服口袋，并没有发现什么，就一抬手扔到了放在门口的大洗盆儿里。但当她翻