高考英语基础写作正反观点

1、基础写作评分标准,第一种：要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。,1有一些人认为 2另一些人认为 3我的看法,如何写好正反观点的文章？,Writing structure -How to write an essay (议论短文),( In my opinion，I think-/ As for me, I think-/ Personally, I think -. ),( There are different opinions about whether-.),( Some people think that -. Whats more/Moreover-. However, othe

2、r people hold the opposite opinion that-. and worse still-. ),The theme of the essay (陈述议论的主题),Opinion 1,Opinion 2,Reasons 1,2,Reasons 1,2,Personal opinion,注意事项：,条理要清晰，观点明确； 文章必须包括所有提示要点，同时切记用5句连篇； 运用适当的连词，副词，短语等来衔接句子； 注意时态，议论文形式还是以现在时为主. 对立观点式议论短文的基础写作模板： There are different opinions about whether_

3、. Some people think that _. Whats more/Moreover/Furthermore _. However, others hold the opposite opinion that_, and worse still， _.As for me/In my opinion / Personally, I think that_.,表示不同观点的套语,总起:,Different people hold different opinions. People have taken different attitudes towards People have di

4、fferent opinions on this problem.,1.学会使用恰当的过渡词,罗列观点时常用的过渡词:,1.Firstly ; Secondly; Thirdly; 2.Besides; In addition; 3.Whats more; Moreover; Furthermore; 4.At last; Finally; Eventually;,表转折时常用过渡词句,1.On the other hand; 2.However; 3.On the contrary; 4.Every coin has two sides,二、学会使用正确的句型陈述观点:,Some peopl

5、e say students should Some people are for the idea that Some people hold the view that,Some people say students shouldnt Some people are against the idea that 3. Some people dont agree, they think,正方观点陈述常用句型:,反方正方观点陈述常用句型:,不同观点之间的衔接:,On the contrary, others hold a different view. On the other hand,

6、people object to the reason that .,对比观点题型常用句型： (综合),There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people think that while others think that They hold their view for the reason of /that while others think in the following reason. First, ,Secondly(besides),Thirdly(finally). From my point of view, / I

7、n my opinion, / As for me, (我的观点),第二种：给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点,Some people believe that -（观点一）. For example, they think -（举例说明）And it will bring them -(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, -(反对的理由之二) From what I have said, I

8、agree to the thought that -(我对文章所讨论主题的看法),Task Writing,人们对网上购物持有不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于网上购物的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达你的看法。,写作内容 1文章必须包括所有提示要点, 但不要逐条译成英语; 2请根据以上提示， 最后谈谈你的观点； 写作要求 只能用5个句子表达全部的内容。,词汇: 商品: goods 体验: experience 预先： in advance 上当受骗: be cheated,1 网上购物更方便，省时. 2 人们可以在网上买到各种各样的东西，而且价格也较便宜. 3 是一种时尚而新潮的购物方式. 4

9、 无法预先体验商品. 5 人们容易上当受骗,因为很难确保商品的质量.,1.句子翻译：,Shopping online is more convenient and it can help people to save much time.,People can buy all kinds of things at a lower price on the Internet.,It is a fashionable and new way of shopping.,People cant experience the goods in advance.,People are easy to be

10、 cheated, because it is difficult to make sure of / guarantee the quality of goods.,参考范文：,There are different opinions about whether people should go shopping online. Some people think that shopping online is more convenient and it can help people to save much time and that people can shop for a var

11、iety of things at a lower price on the Internet. Whats more, It is a fashionable and new way of shopping. However, others hold the opposite opinion that people cant experience the goods in advance，and worse still they are easy to be cheated, because it is difficult to make sure of / guarantee the qu

12、ality of the goods. As for me, I think that people could be more enjoyable when shopping online carefully.,Lets try!,写作训练：,写作内容 根据以上内容，写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文。 介绍正反两方观点； 表达自己的看法。 写作要求 只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容； 已给出的句子不包括在五句话中； 不要逐字逐句翻译所给信息。 评分标准 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。,人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。以下是正反两方所持观点。,Should students make f

13、riends on line? Some people say yes. The internet helps us make friends by chatting on line so that students can express their feelings and opinions more freely, and even get help with their foreign language studies. Others, however, think students should not. They say making friends on line is a wa

14、ste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study; besides, some students get cheated on line. It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things.,近几年，“考生该不该复读？”这一话题一直为社会 各界所关注。下表是某班同学就此问题的讨论结果， 请你给某英文报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论的 情况,并写出你的观点,Dear editor, Im

15、writing to tell you about the discussion weve had about whether students should retake classes after failing the entrance examination. Most of the students are against the idea of retaking classes. They think it is unfair for the students who take the exam for the first time. Besides, it also adds t

16、o the family burden. Whats more, they are different from those taking the exam for the first time, for they have failed once. So, they have much more mental pressure and there is often something wrong with many of them.,On the other hand, some think that it can be done because through one-year hard

17、work, they can get a chance to enter their satisfactory university. Above all, what kind of the university to enter will directly affects their future employment. In my opinion, everyone can be successful in life so long as he tries his best, whether or not he can go to college. Yours truly, Li Hua,

18、据报道，一位岁的少年救起了一名落水儿童，此事在当地引起了强烈反响你班同学就“少年见义勇为行为是否应该提倡”为主题展开了讨论请你根据下表提供的信息写一篇短文，客观的介绍讨论情况并说明你的观点,写前热身：,翻译下列短语和句子： .见义勇为 .中华民族的传统美德 .使变得更美好 鼓励某人做某事 .某人做某事不理智 .少年很有可能牺牲自己的生命 .我们可以用其他方法来做这件事,fight for a just cause,the traditional virtues of the Chinese people,It is unwise for sb to do sth,It is likely/possible that,We can do it in other ways .,makemore beautiful,encourage sb. to do sth.,Our class held a discussion on whether teenagers should be encouraged to fight for a just cause. The opinions are divided. Some think fighting for