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1、Grammar,The Attributive Clause,The tallest boy standing there is my brother.,Lead-in Use a sentence with an attribute to describe each picture.,She is a _ girl.,This is a _ cup.,There are _ children.,She is a woman _ _.,beautiful,tea,three,with a child in her arms,This is a film_ Hero.,called,She ha
2、s a lot of work_ .,to do,This is a _ bird.,flying,She is a beautiful girl. This is a tea cup. There are three children. She is a woman with a child in her arms. This is a film called Hero. She has a lot of work to do. This is a flying bird.,Im your teacher.,The noise outside is boring.,Toms father i
3、s a doctor.,(adjective),(noun),(numeral),(prepositional phrase),(past participle),(infinitive),(present participle),(pronoun),(possessive case),(adverb),Pick out the sentences that contain a sentence as an attribute from the following sentences.,Whether he will come or not is not yet known. The fact
4、 is that we have lost the game. 3. The girl who/that is standing there is Mary. 4. The news that we have won the match is true. 5. There is nothing that worries him. 6. This is the school where I work.,7. I think watching TV too much is bad for peoples health. 8. He is the boy whom/that I want to se
5、e. 9. I have a foreign friend whose name is Liza. 10. This is a book written by Luxun. 11. Our football team won the match, which made me excited. 12. This is the English book which I lost yesterday.,The definition of the attributive clause,When a sentence is used as an attribute, we call it Attribu
6、tive clause.,who,whom,which,that,whose,when,where,why,人,人,物,人或物,人或物,时间名词,地点名词,原因名词,主,宾,表,宾语,主,宾,表,主,宾,表,定语,时间状语,地点状语,原因状语,as,人或物,主,宾,表,如何选择用哪一个关系词?,看先行词是人还是物 看关系词在定语从句中充当什么成分,如果充当主,宾,表, 就用关系代词, 如果充当状语,就用关系副词,(1) A plane is a machine (2) A machine can fly.,Combine the two simple sentences to make a c
7、omplex sentence with an attributive clause.,A plane is a machine which/that can fly.,This is the teacher who/that teaches us music.,This is the museum which/that we visited last week.,2. (1) This is the teacher . (2) The teacher teaches us music.,3. (1) This is the museum. (2) We visited the museum
8、last week.,4. (1) Pass me the book. (2) The books cover is green.,5. (1)The present was from my brother. (2) I received the present.,6. (1) This is the house. (2) Luxun lived in the house before.,Pass me the book whose cover is green.,The present which/that I received was from my brother.,This is th
9、e house where Luxun lived before.,I received the present which/that was from my brother.,A man _ doesnt reach the Great wall is not a true man. All _ glitters is not gold. This is the pen _ he bought yesterday. _ we all know, China is a developing country.,who/that,that,which/that,Complete the follo
10、wing sentences with proper relative words.,As,5. Jack is no longer the person_ he used to be. 6. I have a friend _ father is a doctor.,who/that,whose,7. I still remember the day_ I came here.,when,8. The 29th Olympic Games was held in Beijing, _ was an honor to our country.,which,9. Please tell me t
11、he reason_ you are late again.,why,Correct the mistakes in the following sentences The book you need it is in the library. 2. Doing homework can test out the knowledge what we have learnt. A good teacher is a person not only teaches students knowledge but teaches students how to be a person. 4. One
12、man who promised to help the other man.,which/that,1. The book you need it is in the library.,2. Doing homework can test out the knowledge what we have learnt.,(that),注意1:在定语从句中关系代词已经做了宾语,不能再加多余的宾语,注意2: 定语从句不能用what引导,3. A good teacher is a person not only teaches students knowledge but teaches stude
13、nts how to be a person.,4. One man who promised to help the other man.,注意3: 定语从句中做主语的关系代词不能省略,注意4: 不能只有定语从句,没有主句,who/that,went alone when they,met a bear.,I will never forget the day _ I came here. I had thought I would be very happy because this was the school_ I dreamed of studying in. But I was a
14、 bit disappointed when I saw this new campus, _ equipment was so poor at that time. I began to hesitate _ I should stay or go. After getting some information from my uncle, _ worked here before, I decided to study here. The reason was _ this was a key school, _ I can get better education.,Fill in th
15、e blanks with the suitable words.,when,which,whose,whether,who,that,where,Two years went by, Im glad that I made a wise choice._ we can see, our school is getting better and better. There are 3000 students now.We can study in better surroundings, because most classrooms are equipped with TV sets, ra
16、dios and multimedia teaching systems, _ make teaching easier and more efficient. One more thing _makes us happier is that we got a good result in the college entrance examination this year. We are greatly inspired by it. In short, I prefer studying here. I wish our school will make more achievements
17、 next year.,As,which,which,1. The head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away _there was a garage.(2007广东),where,高考链接,2. Do you still remember the chicken farm _ we visited three months ago?(2005北京春季),which/that,3. Women _ drink more than t
18、wo cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those_ dont.(2006北京) A. who, 不填 B. 不填.who C. who, who D. 不填, 不填,4.Have you seen the film “Titanic”, _ leading actor is world famous? (2001上海春季),whose,5. Jim passed the driving test, _ surprised everybody in the office. (2005浙
19、江),which,6._ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.(NMET2001),As,7. Is this the reason _ he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2002上海春季),that,8. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China.( 97全国卷,改错题),which,Choose the proper relative words for the followin
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