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1、1,小芳 村里有个姑娘叫小芳 长得好看又善良 一双美丽的大眼睛 辫子粗又长,There is a beautiful and kind girl named Xiao Fang in the village.,There is a beautiful and kind girl named Xiao Fang in the village, who has a pair of beautiful big eyes and long thick hair.,定语从句,She has a pair of beautiful big eyes and long thick hair.,2,定语从句,
2、The Attributive Clause,If a person loses wealth, he loses much. If a person loses friends, he loses more. If a person loses courage, he loses all. A person who loses wealth loses much. A person who loses friends loses more. A person who loses courage loses all.,先行词,关系代词,who whom that which as whose,
3、人,物,人+物,who whom,which,that whose,主、宾,主、宾,主、宾,宾,定(的),This is the person I talked to.,whom,This is the hotel I stayed in last night.,which,1.This is the best hotel in the city _ I know. A. It B. where C. that D. Which 2. Your teacher of Chinese is a young lady _ comes from Beijing. A. who B. which C.
4、 whom D. whose 3. Is there anything else _ you require? A. which B. that C. who D. what 4. Whats the name of the man _? A. you borrowed his car B. which car you borrowed C. whose car you borrowed D. his car you borrowed,when (=at / in/ on which),where (=in/ at which),why(= for which),关系副词,when where
5、 why,时间状语,地点状语,原因状语,I still remember the day _I first met him on the day.,This is the factory _I worked 2 years ago.,when,where,This is the farm _ we visited yesterday. This is the farm _ we worked last year.,which/that,where,6,I will never forget the days _ we spent in the village last year. I will
6、 never forget the days _ we worked together in the village last year.,which/that,when,whose = of which/whom,I want a coat, the price of the coat is low.,Id like a girlfriend, the character of the girl is quiet.,whom,=of whom the character is quiet.,=whose character is quiet.,which,=of which the pric
7、e is low.,=whose price is low,Her parents wouldnt allow her to marry anyone _ family was poor. A. of whom B. whomC. of whose D. whose,8,介词+,There are two days about _ nobody worries, and these are yesterday and tomorrow. This is the person to _ I just talked.,which,whom,指人,指物,whom,which,Theplane wef
8、lewtoCanadaisvery comfortable.,Tomorrow,Iwillbringhereamagazine,forwhich,youasked,Tomorrow,Iwillbringhereamagazine,forwhich,youasked,Tomorrow,Iwillbringhereamagazine,forwhich,youasked,The pen I write is a present from my father.,inwhich,with which,Why 先行词只能是reason?,先行词是reason,使用why,=for which,9,This
9、 is the reason _ he is leaving now. A. as B. which C. why D. what The reason _ she gives for not coming to the party is that her mother wont let her. A. what B. why C. when D. which,1.He was late for class again, _ made the teacher very angry. A. what B. which C. as D. one 2. _we all know, Taiwan belongs to China. A. what B. which C. as D. one 3.The weather turned out to be very good, _ was more than we could expect. A. what B. which C. that D. it,11,He is the only one of the students who _ a winner of scholarship for three years. A. was B. are C. have been D. has been,She is one of the f
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