高一英语必修3 Unit3 Grammar课件

1、Noun Clauses,I know him . I know who he is .,主语,谓语,宾语,(简单句),主语,谓语,宾 语 从 句,连词,从句主语,从句谓语,主 句,(复合句),一、Object Clauses 宾语从句,I dont like what he does every day.,He told us that they were good doctors.,Do you know when he will come?,I often wonder if/ whether animals have the same senses as humans.,With a

2、million pound banknote a man could survive a month At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their houseI wonder if youd mind us asking a few questions Towards nightfall I found myself carried out to see by a strong wind. His eyes stare at what is left of the b

3、rothers dinner on the table.,宾语从句的概念： 宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。,句子结构： 主句 +连词(引导词)+ 宾语从句,Choose the right answer,1)Could you tell me_. A.you will get here when B.when will you get here C.get here when you will D.when you will get here 2)Mother asked his son what_for lunch at school. A.did he had B.does he had

4、 C.he has D.he had 3)Pointing to the young plant,he asked me_that was the one we had seen in the picture. A.what B.if C.where D.how,D,D,B,summary,Conjunction (关联词放在从句句首） Tense(从句时态要与主句时态保持一致） Order(从句要用陈述句语序）,The object clause,宾语从句,1.The young man asked _ its summer or winter. A. either B. that C. w

5、eather D. whether 2.We dont know _ they did it. A. how B. who C. what D. which 3. The teacher asks us _ Jim can come back on time. A. that B. if C. when D. what time,D,A,B,单项选择,4. Does anybody know _ we will have a sports meeting this weekend or not . A. if B. where C. whether D. that 5. Could you s

6、how me _ ? A. how can I get to the station B. where is the station C. how I could get to the station D. how I can reach the station,C,D,6. Please tell me _. A. what does he like B. what he does like C. what he likes D. what he like 7. My sister told him _ . A. what day was it B. when the train arriv

7、ed C.who she was waiting D. where did you live 8. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _. A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is,C,B,D,9. Could you tell me how long _? A. you have bought the watch B. you have kept this science book C. have you been away from China D. have you bee

8、n a member of Greener China 10. He says that if it _ tomorrow, he _ fishing. A. will rain, wont go B. rained, wasnt go C. rains, wont go D. rain, will go,B,C,表语,This is his job.,This is what he does every day.,二、Predicative Clauses 表语从句,表语从句是在复合句中作表语的名词性从句, 放在系动词 之后,一般结构是“主语+系动词+表语从句”。可以接表语 从句的系动词有b

9、e, look, remain, seem等。,连接词: that / whether /as if /as though( if 不 引导表语从句) 连接代词: who / whom / whose / which / what 连接副词: when / where / why / how / because,The question is whether we can rely on him. Thats because we were in need of money at that time . He looked as if he was going to cry . Thats w

10、hy I was late.,注 意：,在表语从句中, 表“是否” 时, 只能用 “whether” 不能用“if”。 2. 一般情况下，“that”不能省。 3. It is /was because . It is /was why. 4. The reason (why/for)is /was that.,1. Thats _ the Party called on us to do. A. why B. what C. how D. that 2. The reason is _ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. Whether 3. She looked_she were ten years younger. A.that B.like C.as D.as though 4. Jane is no longer _ she was four years ago. A. what B. which C. that D. when,B,C,D,A,Exercise