LED照明相关词汇对照

1、专业照明 illuminationexplosion-prooflamp/light 防爆灯residentiallamp室内灯tabledesklamp/light 台灯walllamp/light壁灯floorlamp/light落地灯ceilinglamp/light 吸顶灯mirrorfrontlamp/light镜前灯outdoorlamp户外灯streetlamp/light 路灯gardenlamp/light庭院灯lawnlamp/light草坪灯waterproof/underwaterlamp防水灯emergencylight应急灯utilitylight 工具灯bathr

2、oomlight浴室灯lightingaccessories灯饰附件lightfittings灯饰配件bulb灯泡incandescentlightbulbs白炽灯泡nkndesntswitch开关lightsource 光源energysavinglamp节能灯fluorescentlight/lamp荧光灯fl:resntlinearfluorescentlighttube荧光灯管lni(r)fluorescentcircularlamp 环形荧光灯LED发光二极管audion/dynatron 三极管dantrnlampcup灯杯lampshade/cover灯罩lampholder灯头

3、/灯座lampbase灯头/灯座basestype灯头型号lamphouse灯盘lampplate/metalpan灯盘lamppole灯柱acrylicfitting压克力配件plasticfitting塑胶配件hardwarefitting五金配件glassfitting玻璃配件die-castingfitting压铸件electricwire/powercored电线Pin/plug 插头socket插座screw螺丝nut 螺母philipsheadscrew十字螺丝flatheadscrew扁头螺丝squarenut方螺帽boltbar螺栓杆boltcover螺栓盖metalsurf

4、ace金属面板bezelpanel面板bezlbackplane底板ballast镇流器electronicballast电子镇流器inductiveballast感应镇流器adapter适配器transformer变压器adjustment调节器connector连接器dimmer调光器terminal接线端子connectionbox接线盒battery电池photocell 光电池emergencybattery备用电池fuse 保险丝dimmer调光器sensor传感器electricwire电线plating电镀finish/polish抛光chrome铬nickel镍iron 铁s

5、teel钢aluminum铝lju:minmsilver 银brass 黄铜stainlesssteel不锈钢antiquebrass古铜色polishbrass抛光铜色drawing图纸circuitdiagram电路图glasssparepart玻璃备品waterproof 防水dustproof防尘droptest落下测试electrictest电器测试agingtest老化测试backplate/disk壁盘component配件insulation绝缘nsjulenspots 斑点scratch刮痕inspection验货buttjoint对接buttweld对接焊接lightcol

6、or光色watt瓦特voltage电压（伏特数）luminousintensity,I光强度candela,cd光强度单位：坎德拉Illuminance,E照度Lux,lx 照度单位：勒克斯Luminance,L辉度Luminousflux,光通量colortemperature色温tri-phosphor 三基色fsftri-phosphorFluorescentPowder三基色稀土荧光粉fsf fl:resnttri-phosphortubelight三基色灯管tri-phosphor三基色发光二极管1backplane背板2Bandgapvoltagereference带隙电压参考3b

7、enchtopsupply工作台电源4BlockDiagram方块图5BodePlot波特图6Bootstrap自举7BottomFET底场效应晶体管 8bucketcapacitor桶形电容kpst(r)9chassis机架si10Combi-sense11constantcurrentsource恒流源12CoreSaturation铁芯饱和13crossoverfrequency交叉频率14currentripple纹波电流15CyclebyCycle逐周期16cycleskipping周期跳步17DeadTime死区时间18DIETemperature核心温度19Disable非使能，

8、无效，禁用，关断20dominantpole主极点21Enable使能，有效，启用22ESDRatingESD额定值23EvaluationBoard评估板24Exceedingthespecificationsbelowmayresultinpermanentdamagetothedevice,ordevicemalfunction.Operationoutsideoftheparametersspecifiedinthelectrical. Characteristicssectionisnotimplied.超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。建议不要工作在电特性表规定的

9、参数范围以外。25Failingedge下降沿26figureofmerit品质因数27floatchargevoltage浮充电压28flybackpowerstage反驰式功率级29forwardvoltagedrop前向压降30free-running自由运行31Freewheeldiode续流二极管32Fullload满负载33gatedrive栅极驱动34gatedrivestage栅极驱动级35gerberplotGerber图36groundplane接地层37Henry电感单位：亨利38HumanBodyModel人体模式39Hysteresis滞回hstri:ss40inru

10、shcurrent涌入电流41Inverting反相42jittery抖动dtr43Junction结点44Kelvinconnection开尔文连接45LeadFrame引脚框架46LeadFree无铅47level-shift电平移动48Lineregulation电源调整率 49loadregulation负载调整率50LotNumber批号51LowDropout低压差52Miller密勒53node节点54Non-Inverting非反相55novel新颖的56offstate关断状态57Operatingsupplyvoltage电源工作电压58outdrivestage输出驱动级

11、59OutofPhase异相60PartNumber产品型号61passtransistorr通过晶体管62P-channelMOSFETP沟道MOSFET63Phasemargin相位裕度64PhaseNode开关节点65portableelectronics便携式电子设备66powerdown掉电67PowerGood电源正常68PowerGroud功率地69PowerSaveMode节电模式70Powerup上电71pulldown下拉72pullup上拉73PulsebyPulse逐脉冲（PulsebyPulse）74pushpullconverter推挽转换器75rampdown斜降

12、76rampup斜升77redundantdiode冗余二极管dad78resistivedivider电阻分压器79ringing振铃80ripplecurrent纹波电流81risingedge上升沿82senseresistor检测电阻83SequencedPowerSupplys序列电源84shoot-through直通，同时导通85strayinductances.杂散电感86sub-circuit子电路87substrate基板88Telecom电信89ThermalInformation热性能信息90thermalslug散热片91Threshold阈值rehld92timing

13、resistor振荡电阻93TopFET顶场效应晶体管94Trace线路，走线，引线95Transferfunction传递函数96TripPoint跳变点97turnsratio匝数比，Np/Ns。（初级匝数/次级匝数） 98UnderVoltageLockOut(UVLO)欠压锁定99VoltageReference电压参考100voltage-secondproduct伏秒积101zero-polefrequencycompensation零极点频率补偿102beatfrequency拍频103oneshots单击电路104scaling缩放105ESR等效串联电阻106Ground地电

14、位107trimmedbandgap平衡带隙108dropoutvoltage压差109largebulkcapacitance大容量电容110circuitbreaker断路器111chargepump电荷泵112overshoot过冲-1）元件设备three-columntransformerThrClnTrans三绕组变压器：double-columntransformerDblClmnTrans双绕组变压器：Capacitor电容器：shuntcapacitor并联电容器：Reactor电抗器：Busbar母线：TransmissionLine输电线：powerplant发电厂：Bre

15、aker断路器：Isolator刀闸(隔离开关)：tap分接头：motor电动机：（2）状态参数activepower有功：reactivepower无功：current电流：capacity容量：voltage vltd电压：tapposition档位：reactiveloss有功损耗：activeloss无功损耗：power-factor功率因数：power功率：power-angle功角：voltagegrade电压等级：no-loadloss空载损耗：ironloss铁损：copperloss铜损：no-loadcurrent空载电流：impedancempi:dns 阻抗：posit

16、ivesequenceimpedance正序阻抗：negativesequenceimpedance负序阻抗：zerosequenceimpedance零序阻抗：resistor电阻：reactance电抗：conductance电导：susceptance电纳：reactiveload或者QLoad无功负载：activeloadPLoad有功负载:YC(telemetering)遥测：YX遥信：magnetizingcurrent励磁电流(转子电流)：stator定子：power-angle功角：upperlimit上限:lowerlimit下限：apposablepzbl并列的：highv

17、oltage高压:lowvoltage低压：middlevoltage中压：powersystem电力系统generator发电机excitation励磁excitor励磁器bus母线transformer变压器step-uptransformer升压变压器highside高压侧powertransmissionsystem输电系统transmissionline输电线fixedseriescapacitorcompensation固定串联电容补偿stability稳定voltagestability电压稳定anglestability功角稳定transientstability暂态稳定pow

18、erplant电厂powertransfer能量输送AC交流installedcapacity装机容量powersystem电网droppoint落点switchstation开关站double-circuitlinesonthesametower双回同杆并架transformersubstation变电站degreeofcompensation补偿度highvoltageshuntreactor高抗reactivepowercompensation无功补偿fault故障regulation调节magin裕度threephasefault三相故障faultclearingtime故障切除时间c

19、riticalclearingtime极限切除时间generatortriping切机highlimitedvalue高顶值reinforcedexcitation强行励磁LDC(linedropcompensation)线路补偿器generatorterminal机端static(state)静态dynamic(state)动态onemachine-infinitybussystem单机无穷大系统AVR机端电压控制reactance电抗resistance电阻powerangle功角activepower有功（功率）reactivepower无功（功率）powerfactor功率因数reac

20、tivecurrent无功电流droopcharacteristics下降特性slope斜率rating额定ratio变比referencevalue参考值PT电压互感器tap分接头drooprate下降率simulationanalysis仿真分析transferfunction传递函数blockdiagram框图receive-side受端margin裕度synchronizationskrnazen同步lossofsynchronizationskrnazen失去同步damping阻尼swing摇摆circuitbreaker保护断路器resistance电阻：reactance电抗：i

21、mpedance阻抗：conductance电导：susceptance电纳：admittance导纳：inductance电感：印制电路printedcircuitprintedwiring印制线路printedboard印制板printedcircuitboard印制板电路printedwiringboard印制线路板printedcomponent印制元件printedcontact印制接点printedboardassembly印制板装配board板rigidprintedboard刚性印制板flexibleprintedcircuit挠性印制电路flexibleprintedwiri

22、ng挠性印制线路flushprintedboard齐平印制板metalcoreprintedboard金属芯印制板metalbaseprintedboard金属基印制板mulit-wiringprintedboard多重布线印制板moldedcircuitboard模塑电路板discretewiringboard散线印制板microwireboard微线印制板buile-upprintedboard积层印制板surfacelaminarcircuit表面层合电路板lmnburiedprintedboard埋入凸块连印制板chiponboard载芯片板buriedresistanceboard埋

23、电阻板motherboard母板daughterboard子板backplane背板bareboard裸板copper-invar-copperboard键盘板夹心板dynamicflexboard动态挠性板staticflexboard静态挠性板break-awayplanel可断拼板cable电缆flexibleflatcable(FFC)挠性扁平电缆membraneswitch薄膜开关hybridcircuit混合电路thickfilm厚膜thickfilmcircuit厚膜电路thinfilm薄膜thinfilmhybridcircuit薄膜混合电路interconnection互连c

24、onductortraceline导线flushconductor齐平导线transmissionline传输线crossover跨交edge-boardcontact板边插头stiffener增强板substrate基底realestate基板面conductorside导线面componentside元件面solderside焊接面printing印制grid网格pattern图形conductivepattern导电图形non-conductivepattern非导电图形legend字符mark标志basematerial基材laminatelmnt层压板metal-cladbadema

25、terial覆金属箔基材copper-cladlaminate(CCL)覆铜箔层压板lmntcompositelaminatelmnt复合层压板thinlaminatelmnt薄层压板basismaterial基体材料prepreg pri:preg预浸材料bondingsheet粘结片preimpregnatedbondingsheer预浸粘结片pri:mprenetdepoxyglasssubstrate环氧玻璃基板epksimasslaminationpanel预制内层覆箔板corematerial内层芯板bondinglayer粘结层filmadhesivedhi:sv粘结膜unsup

26、portedadhesivefilm无支撑胶粘剂膜coverlayer(coverlay)覆盖层stiffenermaterial增强板材copper-cladsurface铜箔面foilremovalsurface去铜箔面uncladlaminatesurface层压板面basefilmsurface基膜面adhesivefaec胶粘剂面platefinish原始光洁面mattfinish粗面lengthwisedirection纵向crosswisedirection模向cuttosizepanel剪切板ultrathinlaminate超薄型层压板A-stageresinA阶树脂B-st

27、ageresinB阶树脂C-stageresinC阶树脂epoxyresin环氧树脂epksiphenolicresin酚醛树脂fnlk reznpolyesterresin聚酯树脂reznpolyimideresin聚酰亚胺树脂plmad reznbismaleimide-triazineresin双马来酰亚胺三嗪树脂acrylicresin丙烯酸树脂krlk reznmelamineformaldehyderesin三聚氰胺甲醛树脂melmi:n f:mldhad reznpolyfunctionalepoxyresin多官能环氧树脂plfknl epksi reznbrominatede

28、poxyresin溴化环氧树脂brmnetd brmnetd reznepoxynovolac环氧酚醛epksinvlkfluroresin氟树脂siliconeresin硅树脂slkn reznsilaneslen硅烷polymerplm(r)聚合物amorphouspolymer无定形聚合物m:fs plm(r)crystallinepolamer结晶现象krstlan plm(r)dimorphismdam:fzm双晶现象copolymerkplm共聚物syntheticsnetk合成树脂thermosettingresin热固性树脂:mset reznthermoplasticresi

29、n热塑性树脂:mplstk reznphotosensitiveresin感光性树脂ftsenstv reznepoxyvalue环氧值epksidicyandiamide dasandamad双氰胺binder粘结剂adesive胶粘剂curingagent固化剂flameretardantrt:dnt阻燃剂opaquer遮光剂plasticizers增塑剂unsatuiatedpolyester不饱和聚酯polyester聚酯薄膜polyimidefilm(PI)聚酰亚胺薄膜plmadpolytetrafluoetylene(PTFE)pltetr:flrl聚四氟乙烯reinforcing

30、material增强材料glassfiber玻璃纤维E-glassfibreE玻璃纤维D-glassfibreD玻璃纤维S-glassfibreS玻璃纤维glassfabric玻璃布non-wovenfabric非织布glassmats玻璃纤维垫yarn纱线filamentflmnt单丝strand绞股weftyarn纬纱warpyarn经纱denier但尼尔warp-wise经向threadcount织物经纬密度weavestructure织物组织plainstructure平纹组织greyfabric坏布wovenscrim稀松织物bowofweave弓纬endmissing断经mis-p

31、icks缺纬bias纬斜crease折痕waviness云织fisheye鱼眼featherlength毛圈长mark厚薄段split裂缝twistofyarn捻度sizecontent浸润剂含量sizeresidue浸润剂残留量finishlevel处理剂含量size浸润剂couplintagent偶联剂finishedfabric处理织物polyarmidefiber聚酰胺纤维plmadaromaticpolyamidepaper聚芳酰胺纤维纸rmtk plmadbreakinglength断裂长heightofcapillaryrise吸水高度kpleri:wetstrengthrete

32、ntion湿强度保留率whitenness白度ceramics陶瓷conductivefoil导电箔copperfoil铜箔rolledcopperfoil压延铜箔annealedcopperfoil退火铜箔thincopperfoil薄铜箔adhesivecoatedfoil涂胶铜箔resincoatedcopperfoil涂胶脂铜箔compositemetallicmaterial复合金属箔carrierfoil载体箔invar殷瓦foilprofile箔（剖面）轮廓shinyside光面matteside粗糙面treatedside处理面stainproofing防锈处理doubletr

33、eatedfoil双面处理铜箔shematicdiagram原理图logicdiagram逻辑图printedwirelayout印制线路布设masterdrawing布设总图computeraideddrawing计算机辅助制图computercontrolleddisplay计算机控制显示placement布局routing布线layout布图设计rerouting重布simulation模拟logicsimulation逻辑模拟circitsimulation电路模拟timingsimulation时序模拟modularization模块化layouteffeciency布线完成率MDF

34、databse机器描述格式数据库designdatabase设计数据库designorigin设计原点optimization(design)优化（设计）predominantaxis供设计优化坐标轴prdmnnttableorigin表格原点mirroring镜像drivefile驱动文件intermediatefile中间文件manufacturingdocumentation制造文件queuesupportdatabase队列支撑数据库kju:componentpositioning元件安置graphicsdispaly图形显示scalingfactor比例因子scanfilling扫描

35、填充rectanglefilling矩形填充regionfilling填充域physicaldesign实体设计logicdesign逻辑设计logiccircuit逻辑电路hierarchicaldesign层次设计har:kkltop-downdesign自顶向下设计bottom-updesign自底向上设计net线网digitzing数字化designrulechecking设计规则检查router(CAD)走（布）线器netlist网络表subnetsbnet子线网objectivefunction目标函数postdesignprocessing(PDP)设计后处理interactiv

36、edrawingdesign交互式制图设计costmetrix费用矩阵engineeringdrawing工程图blockdiagram方块框图moze迷宫componentdensity元件密度travelingsalesmanproblem回售货员问题degreesfreedom自由度outgoingdegree入度incomingdegree出度manhattondistance曼哈顿距离euclideandistance欧几里德距离ju:klidinnetwork网络array阵列segment段logic逻辑logicdesignautomation逻辑设计自动化separatedt

37、ime分线separatedlayer分层definitesequence定顺序conduction(track)导线（通道）conductorwidth导线（体）宽度conductorspacing导线距离conductorlayer导线层conductorline/space导线宽度/间距conductorlayerNo.1第一导线层roundpad圆形盘squarepad方形盘diamondpad菱形盘oblongpad长方形焊盘bulletpad子弹形盘teardroppad泪滴盘snowmanpad雪人盘V-shapedpadV形盘annularpad环形盘non-circularp

38、ad非圆形盘isolationpad隔离盘monfunctionalpad非功能连接盘offsetland偏置连接盘back-bardland腹（背）裸盘anchoringspaur盘址landpattern连接盘图形landgridarray连接盘网格阵列annularring孔环componenthole元件孔mountinghole安装孔supportedhole支撑孔unsupportedhole非支撑孔via导通孔platedthroughhole(PTH)镀通孔accesshole余隙孔blindvia(hole)盲孔buriedviahole埋孔buriedblindvia埋,盲孔anylayerinnerviahole任意层内部导通孔alldrilledhole全部钻孔toalinghole定位孔landlesshole无连接盘孔interstitialhole中间孔landlessviahole无连接盘导通孔pilothole引导孔terminalclearomeehole端接全隙孔dimensio