新视野大学英语第二册第四单元课件

1、Unit 4 A Test of True Love,1,PPT学习交流,Contents,Lead-in Vocabulary Study Vocabulary Exercise Text Structure Text Study Text Summary Assignments,2,PPT学习交流,Lead-in,Put the following sentences into Chinese. Every man is a poet when he is in love. Love me, love my dog. You dont love a woman because she is

2、 beautiful, but she is beautiful because you love her. To the world you may be one person, but to one person you may be the world.,3,PPT学习交流,Grand Central Station大中央车站,Grand Central Terminal(GCT) is arail road terminal in Manhattan, New York. It has been called the worlds loveliest station”. Accordi

3、ng to the travel magazineTravel + Leisurein its October 2011 survey, Grand Central Terminal is the worlds number six most visited tourist attraction, bringing in approximately 21,600,000 visitors annually.,4,PPT学习交流,The Grand Central Stations most prominent feature was undoubtedly its enormous train

4、 shed. Constructed of glass and steel, the 100-foot wide by 650-foot long structure rivaled the Eiffel Tower and Crystal Palace for primacy as the most dramatic engineering achievement of the 19th century.,5,PPT学习交流,Grand Central Station in New York,6,PPT学习交流,Grand Central Station in New York,7,PPT学

5、习交流,Grand Central Station in New York,8,PPT学习交流,Grand Central Station in New York,9,PPT学习交流,Grand Central Station in New York,10,PPT学习交流,Grand Central Station in New York,11,PPT学习交流,Grand Central Station in New York,12,PPT学习交流,A Brief History of Nazi,13,PPT学习交流, April 20th 1889, birth date of Adolf

6、Hitler,Adolf Hitler, the leader of Nazi Germany, was born on April 20th 1889 in a small Austrian town called Braunau, near to the German border.,This is the house where Adolf Hitler was born.,14,PPT学习交流,In January, 1903, Hitlers father died suddenly of a lung hemorrhage, leaving his thirteen year ol

7、d son as head of the Hitler household., January, 1903 Death of Hitlers father,After doing very badly in his exams, Hitler left school at the age of fifteen.,15,PPT学习交流, August 1914 Outbreak of World War I,There is no doubt that Hitler was a brave soldier. He was never heard to condemn war like the r

8、est of his colleagues. In all Hitler won six medals for bravery.,In August 1914, World War One was declared. Hitler crossed over the border to Germany where he had a very brief and not too searching medical which declared that he was fit to be in the German Army.,16,PPT学习交流, 1918 End of World War I,

9、In October 1918, just one month before the end of the war, Hitler was blinded by a gas attack. While he was recovering in hospital, Germany surrendered. Hitler was devastated. By his own admission, he cried for hours and felt nothing but anger and humiliation.,In 1918, he was still convinced that Ge

10、rmany was winning the war.,17,PPT学习交流, 1918 End of World War I,“In these nights (after Germanys surrender had been announced) hatred grew in me, hatred for those responsible for this deed.”,Hitler believed that Germany would never have surrendered and that the nation had been stabbed in the back by

11、Jews.,18,PPT学习交流, MayJune 1919 Hitlers political work in Munich,Hitler took up political work in Munich in MayJune 1919. As an army political agent, he joined the small German Workers Party in Munich (September 1919). .,In 1920 he was put in charge of the partys propaganda and left the army to devot

12、e himself to improving his position within the party., 1920, In charge of the partys propaganda,19,PPT学习交流, 1924-1929: Seeking Electoral Success,The party grew slowly in numbers, and in 1926 Hitler successfully established his position within it against Gregor Strasser, whose followers were primaril

13、y in northern Germany.,In 1924, Hitler promptly reestablished the NSDAP in Munich.,20,PPT学习交流, Rise to Power: 1930-1933,The Nazis gradually devised an electoral strategy to win northern farmers and white collar voters in small towns, which produced a landslide electoral victory in September 1930 (ju

14、mp from roughly 3% to 18% of the votes cast) due to the depression.,21,PPT学习交流, The Creation of the Nazi Dictatorship, 1933,Hitler consolidated his authority through the destruction of all other political parties. In April 1933, the government abolished self-government in the German states by appoin

15、ting governors responsible to the central government in Berlin. The states lost even more power in January 1934 when the Reichsrat (帝国议会), the upper house of the parliament, was abolished. The Reichsrat had represented the states.,Related Information,22,PPT学习交流, 1938,In 1938, a Polish Jew assassinat

16、ed a German diplomat in Paris. In response, the Nazis organized a campaign of mob violence known as the Crystal Night, which gained its name from the broken glass resulting from the destruction of synagogues and Jewish-owned businesses.,Related Information,23,PPT学习交流, September 1939,Hitlers army inv

17、aded Poland on September 1, 1939, sparking France and England to declare war on Germany. A Blitzkrieg (lightning war) of German tanks and infantry swept through most of Western Europe as nation after nation fell to the German war machine.,Related Information,Hitler Launches the War,24,PPT学习交流, 1941,

18、In 1941, Hitler ignored a non-aggression pact with the Soviet Union in August 1939. After several early victories after the invasion of the Soviet Union in June 1941, German were reversed with crushing defeats at Moscow (Dece. 1941) and Stalingrad (winter, 1942-43). The U. S. entered the war in Dece

19、mber 1941. By 1944, the Allies invaded occupied Europe at Normandy Beach, German cities were being destroyed by bombing, and Italy Germanys major ally under the leadership of Fascist dictator Benito Mussolini, had fallen.,Related Information,25,PPT学习交流,Words and Expressions,L. 2 focuson,focus your e

20、yesight / attention / mind / efforts etc. on sth.,我们得让公众关注这个问题。,We need to _.,focus public attention on this issue,adj.,focussed (BrE.); focused (AmE.),要赢得比赛，我必须时刻全神贯注。,Ive got to _ if _ _.,stay focused,I want to win,this competition,26,PPT学习交流,Words and Expressions,L. 6 without fail,continually, al

21、ways do sth.,- Tim visits his mother every day without fail.,used to tell sb. firmly that they must do sth.,请务必在八点整到达。,- Be here at 8 oclock sharp, without fail.,unfailing(ly),- She battled against cancer with unfailing good humor.,unfailing help / support,- The staff are unfailingly polite.,27,PPT学

22、习交流,Words and Expressions,L. 7 volunteer,v.,- Helen ed to have Thanksgiving at her house this year.,- Tim ed for guard duty.,- Michael ed the information before I had a chance to ask.,- Mum ed Dave for washing-up duties.,28,PPT学习交流,Words and Expressions,n.,- After the party, many young men stayed be

23、hind as volunteers to clean the place.,在假期，很多大学生下乡提供自愿服务。,adj.,voluntary, involuntary,During holidays, many college students _ _.,voluntary service to people in the remote areas,offer,29,PPT学习交流,Words and Expressions,L. 10 identical,the same,-This is the book I returned to the library last week.,ver

24、y similar,- Nutritionally, infant formulas are almost to / with breast milk.,这两姐妹长相和性格都很像。,The two sisters _ _.,are identical in appearance,and character,30,PPT学习交流,Words and Expressions,L. 12 departure,leaving a place,( from.for ),男朋友去法国后，她感觉更加失意。,- Her boyfriends departure for France increased her

25、 sense of frustration.,departure lounge,departure board,候机室,离港情况表,31,PPT学习交流,Words and Expressions,a way of doing sth. that is different from the usual or expected way,- The new designs represent a from their usual style.,v.,depart,- We decided to go swimming, ing from our original plan.,depart this

26、 life,(formal) to die,32,PPT学习交流,Words and Expressions,L. 14 aboard,prep.,adv.,- The plane crashed, killing all 200 people .,飞机坠毁了，机上200人全部遇难。,All aboard!,v.,board,- Passengers were standing in line, waiting to .,- Tianjin Airlines Flight 6099 to Dalian is now ing at Gate No. 21.,33,PPT学习交流,Words an

27、d Expressions,L. 21 decline,to say no politely, an offer / invitation, to do,v.,- Offered the position of chairman, Smith d, preferring to keep his current job.,- The minister d to comment about the progress of the peace talks.,become worse,deteriorate,- Her health has been declining progressively f

28、or several months.,34,PPT学习交流,Words and Expressions,L. 22 objection,raise / voice / make an to sth.,have no to sth.,有些经理反对过分裁员。,Some managers _ _.,have raised an objection to,laying off too many employees,do sth. over the of sb.,v.,object,他讨厌被当成孩子对待。,He objects to _.,being treated like a child,35,PP

29、T学习交流,Words and Expressions,L. 34 fancy,adj.,花哨的，精心设计的,v.,like, want,fancy doing sth.,- I really going for a swim.,(spoken),Fancy!,Fancy that!,Fancy meeting you here!,n.,liking / wish,take a to sb. / sth.,- He took a real to that car.,36,PPT学习交流,Words and Expressions,L. 44 sport,v.,wear or have sth.

30、 (in a proud way),他身材魁梧，留着红胡须。,He was _ and _ _.,heavily-built,sported a red,moustache,他在炫耀他的新高尔夫球具。,- He was ing his new golfing kit.,37,PPT学习交流,Words and Expressions,L. 40 more than + adj.,very,The store is _ _.,本店很乐意为您送货上门。,to deliver goods to your home,more than happy,38,PPT学习交流,Words and Expres

31、sions,L. 43 vanish,disappear suddenly (esp. in a way that cannot be easily explained),- My keys were here a minute ago but now theyve ed.,- The bird ed from sight.,- She seemed to have just ed into thin air.,vanish without (a) trace,vanish off the face of the earth,39,PPT学习交流,Vocabulary Exercises,He

32、 ordered curry as a _ from his usual bland diet. A. departure B. apparatus C. department D. apartment Answer: A,40,PPT学习交流,I am _ to sleeping late. A. goodB. accustomed C. fond D. like Answer: B 扩展：be accustomed to习惯于,41,PPT学习交流,“The more dangers we _, the harder should we push forward.” A. counterB

33、. encounterC. count D. enforce Answer: B 扩展：enforce执行；例：to enforce a law strictly 严格执行法律,42,PPT学习交流,The general public _ to the use of drugs. A. reject B. object C. againstD. oppose Answer: B 扩展: be against 反对 The teacher was strongly against plagiarism.,43,PPT学习交流,She is not a competent driver and

34、cant _ with driving in heavy traffic. A. tackle B. handle C. cope D. do Answer: C 扩展：cope with=deal with处理；应对,44,PPT学习交流,Structure: A Test of True Love,Part One, made up of Para. 1, serves as a prologue to the story, in which an army officer was waiting for a woman who he had never seen but filled a

35、 special place in his life.,Part Two, consisting of 3 paragraphs (from Para. 2 to Para. 4), gives a flashback of how they developed love for each other through writing letters and how such a test came into being.,Part Three, composed of 10 paragraphs (from Para. 5 to Para. 14), describes how the off

36、icer stood up to the test the woman designed especially for him and how the test was brought to a happy conclusion.,45,PPT学习交流,Text Study in General,Part A: Question Answering,(Para. 1),Why was John Blandford staying in Grand Central Station in New York?,waiting to see a woman who ,Tips,Main Idea,46

37、,PPT学习交流,(Para. 2),2. How did John get connected with the woman?,Tips,volunteered for military service received a book ,Main Idea,(L. 8) A letter, which wished him courage and safety, came with the book.,(attach to),47,PPT学习交流,(Para. 2),3. How was Johns first response to the woman different from tha

38、t of his friends?,the only person to write back ,Tips,Main Idea,48,PPT学习交流,(Para. 3),4. What had the woman, Hollis Meynell, done in the past thirteen months?,Tips,had faithfully written without decrease ,5. How did he feel as long as he received her letters?,as though, survive,Tips,Main Idea,49,PPT学

39、习交流,(Para. 4),6. When he asked her for a photo, what did she do? Why ?,decline request Suppose she is beautiful . Suppose she is plain .,Tips,Main Idea,50,PPT学习交流,(Paras. 6-13),7. Did Hollis Meynell come to the station as they had arranged?,Tips,Yes, but she .,Main Idea,51,PPT学习交流,(Para. 14),Tips,8.

40、 Why did Hollis Meynell want to test John Blandford?,love one just for her beauty, age or .,Main Idea,52,PPT学习交流,Part B: Description of a Person, Find out how Ms. Meynell looks like .,Figure,Hair,Eyes,Lips,Suit,long her lips had a gentle firmness. In her fancy green suit she was like springtime come

41、 alive.,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,69,PPT学习交流,Para. 5 六点差一分 布兰福德的心怦怦乱跳。Para. 6 一名年轻女子向他走来，他立刻感到自己与她之间存在着一种联系。她身材修长而苗条，漂亮的金色长发卷曲在小巧的耳后。她的眼睛如蓝色的花朵，双唇间有着一种温柔的坚毅。她身穿别致的绿色套装，犹如春天般生气盎然。,新视野 大学英语,70,PPT学习交流,Para.7 He started toward her, entirely forgetting to notice that she wasnt wearing a rose, and as he moved, a sma

42、ll, warm smile formed on her lips. Para. 8 “Going my way, soldier?” she asked. Para. 9 Uncontrollably, he made one step closer to her. Then he saw Hollis Meynell.,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,71,PPT学习交流,Para. 7 他向她迎去，完全忘记了她并没有佩戴玫瑰。看他走来，她的嘴角露出一丝热情的微笑。Para. 8 “当兵的，跟我同路？” 她问道。 Para. 9 他不由自主地向她靠近了一步。然后，他看见了霍利斯梅内尔。,新视野

43、 大学英语,72,PPT学习交流,Para. 10 She was standing almost directly behind the girl, a woman well past forty, and a fossil to his young eyes, her hair sporting patches of gray. She was more than fat; her thick legs shook as they moved. But she wore a red rose on her brown coat.,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,73,PPT学习交流,Para.

44、 10 她就站在那少女的身后，一位四十好几的女人，头发斑斑灰白。在年轻的他的眼里，梅内尔简直就是一块活脱脱的化石。她不是一般的胖，粗笨的双腿移动时摇摇晃晃。但她棕色的外衣上戴着一朵红色的玫瑰。,新视野 大学英语,74,PPT学习交流,Para. 11a The girl in the green suit was walking quickly away and soon vanished into the fog. Blandford felt as though his heart was being compressed into a small cement ball, so stro

45、ng was his desire to follow the girl, yet so deep was his longing for the woman whose spirit had truly companioned and brought warmth to his own; and there she stood.,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,75,PPT学习交流,Para. 11a 少女快速地走过，很快消失在了雾中。布兰福德觉得自己的心好像被压缩成一个小水泥球，他多想跟着那女孩，但又深深地向往那位以心灵真诚地陪伴他、带给他温暖的女人；而她正站在那里。,新视野 大学英语,76,

46、PPT学习交流,Para. 11b Her pale, fat face was gentle and intelligent; he could see that now. Her gray eyes had a warm, kindly look. Para. 12a Blandford resisted the urge to follow the younger woman, though it was not easy to do so. His fingers held the book she had sent to him before he went off to the w

47、ar, which was to identify him to Hollis Meynell.,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,77,PPT学习交流,Para. 11b 现在他可以看见，她苍白而肥胖的脸上透着和善与智慧。她灰色的眼中闪烁着温暖和善良。 Para. 12a 布兰福德克制住跟随年轻女子而去的冲动，尽管这样做并不容易。他的手抓着那本在他去战场前她寄给他的书，为的是让霍利斯梅内尔认出他。,新视野 大学英语,78,PPT学习交流,Para. 12b This would not be love. However, it would be something precious, someth

48、ing perhaps even less common than lovea friendship for which he had been, and would always be, thankful. Para. 13 He held the book out toward the woman.,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,79,PPT学习交流,Para. 12b 这不会成为爱情，但将成为一样珍贵的东西，一样可能比爱情更不寻常的东西一份他一直感激、也将继续感激的友情。 Para. 13 他向那个女子举起书。,新视野 大学英语,80,PPT学习交流,Para. 14a “Im John

49、Blandford, and youyou are Ms. Meynell. Im so glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?” The woman smiled. “I dont know what this is all about, son,” she answered. “That young lady in the green suitthe one who just went bybegged me to wear this rose on my coat.,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,81,PPT学习交流,Para. 14a “我是约翰布兰福德，你你就是霍利斯梅内尔吧。我非常高兴你能来见我。我能请你吃晚餐么？” 那女人微笑着。“我不知道这到底是怎么回事，孩子，” 她答