初中二年级英语下册第一课时课件

1、Unit 1 Will people have robots?,Section A,in two years,last year,two years ago,now,in the future,How was your 2007 ? What will you do to make your 2008 better than 2007 ? What are your New Years resolutions ?,What happened in the past ? What will happen in the future ? What are your predictions ?,in

2、 the past,robot,People will have robots in their homes.,in the future,in the future,People wont use money. Everything will be free.,免费的,wont= will not,使用,in the future,Books will only be on computers, not on paper.,in the future,Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers.,= they will,

3、in the future,There will only be one country. People will live to be 200 years old.,1a How will the world be different in the future, 100 years from now? Read these predictions. Check () A (for agree) or D (for disagree).,A D 1. People will have robots in their homes. A D 2. People wont use money. E

4、verything will be free. A D 3. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. A D 4. Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers. A D 5. There will only be one country. A D 6. People will live to be200 years old.,= will not,= they will,使用,预言；预测；预示,1b.Listen and circle the predictions y

5、ou hear in activity 1a.,People will have robots in their homes. People wont use money. Everything will be free. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers. 5. There will only be one country. 6. People will live to be 200 years old.,will 引

6、导的一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况，最基本的结构：will + 动词原形 “主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时： 肯定句：主语+ will +动词原形+（宾语）+其他成份 People will have robots in their homes. 否定句：在will 的后面加not即可。will not = wont People will not (=wont) have robots in their homes. 一般疑问句：把will 提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。 Will people have robots in their homes? Yes , they wi

7、ll ./ No , they wont .,A: Do you think people will have robots in their homes _?,B: Yes, I do. I saw_, and it_ .,A: Well, I dont think people will _ money.,B: Do you think everything_?,A: Yeah, probably.,B: I think there _only one country.,A: Only one country _?,Will there be _ ?,B: I hope so.,in 10

8、0 years,a robot on TV,cleaned the kitchen,use,will be free,will be,in the whole world,world peace,A: I bet kids wont go to school.,Theyll_.,B: Oh, I disagree.,A: You do?,B: Yeah, there will always be schools.,study at home on computers,1c PAIRWORK Ask and answer questions about the predictions in ac

9、tivity 1a.,A: Will people use money in 100 years? B: No, they wont. Everything will be free. Will people live to be 200 years old? A: Yes, they will.,一百年后,Itll be finished _five minutes. He rang you up _supper. Ill be free _nine o clock. Its 2:00. Ill come _ an hour.,in,after,after,in,用 in 或 after 填

10、空,“in与after+时间” 都可表示“在之后”。当它们用于一般将来时态时，in后接“时间段”，after后接“具体时间”。 1. Hell come back in three hours. 他三个小时以后回来。 2. Hell come back after three oclock. 他三点钟以后回来。,2a Listen and circle the words you hear.,1. There will be more / less / fewer people. 2. There will be more / less / fewer free time. 3. There

11、will be more / less / fewer cars. 4. There will be more / less / fewer pollution. 5. There will be more / less / fewer trees.,(little的比较级)较少,(few的比较级)较少数,污染,树,Remember: more more fewer less 修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词,many,most,few,fewest,much,most,little,least,I earn _money than my sister. There are _cars parke

12、d outside than yesterday. We have _students the year than last year. You ought to smoke _cigarettes and drink _beer.,用less 或 fewer填空。,less,less,fewer,fewer,fewer,用more, less, fewer 填空 1. We plant trees every year, there will be _ trees. 2. If we waste water, there will be _ water. 3. If every family

13、 has a baby, there will be _ people.,more,less,more,Exercises,4. I think English is _ popular than Chinese. 5. There will be _ robots everywhere, and humans will have _ work to do. 6. There will be _ free time when people retire.,less/ more,more,less,more,2b Listen again. Check () the predictions yo

14、u hear.,1. There will be fewer people. 2. There will be less free time. 3. People will use the subways less. 4. There will be more pollution. 5. Cities will be very big and crowded.,will + 动词原形表示一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况。时间标志：,tomorrow, in a week , in the future, in 100 years,“There be”句型的一般将来时 肯定句： T

15、here will be +名词+其他成份 注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。 There will be only one country. 否定句：在will后面加not. There wont be only one country. 一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。 Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there wont.,Im sure there_ ( be ) robots in our homes in the future. His father_( not be) ba

16、ck home in a week. What time _they _( get) up tomorrow? 4. Everything_( be ) free in 100 years.,will be,wont be,will,get,will be,用所给动词的正确形式填空,2c GROUPWORK Look at activity 2b. Make conversations about the predictions.,A: I think there will be more pollution. B: Well, I dont agree. But I think there

17、will be fewer trees. A: I agree.,= I disagree.,Grammar Focus,Will there be less pollution? No, there wont. There will be more pollution. Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. Kids wont go to school. Kids will study at home on computers.,一般将来时结构： 肯定式：主语 + will + 动词原形 否定式：主语 + wont + 动词原形 一般疑问句：

18、Will + 主语 + 动词原形,Look! fewer Use fewer to talk about countable nouns. eg. There will be fewer trees. There will be fewer people. less Use less to talk about uncountable nouns. eg. There will be less pollution. There will be less free time.,Five years ago, Sally was She played She had,in high school,

19、soccer,a cat,3a,4. Today, Sally is 5. She plays 6. She has,in college.,the guitar.,a dog.,7. In five years, Sally will be 8. She will play 9. She will have,a doctor.,tennis.,a sports car.,A: What do you think Sally will be in five years? B: I think shell be a doctor . A: What sport will she play ? B

20、: Shell play ,3b. Pairwork . Look at activity3a . Make predictions about Sally .,What will Sally be ?,3c Now write about yourself.,Five years ago I was I played I had ,Today, I am I play I have ,In five years, I will be I will play I will have ,A: What will your city be tomorrow/in the future ? B: I

21、 think there will be more tall buildings . And there will be fewer cars and more buses .,4. Groupwork: Talk about your city of tomorrow .,Tank you!,Section B,new words,astronaut 宇航员,new words,rocket 火箭,new words,space station 太空站,moon,Mars,火星,building,Write each word in the correct column below.,ast

22、ronaut house apartment computer programmer train rocket space station,astronaut,computer programmer,train,rocket,house,apartment,Listen to Alexis and Joe. Number the pictures 1-3.,2,3,1,I in an apartment. I near here. I a computer programmer. We in a house. I the train to school. I an astronaut. I r

23、ockets to the moon. I on a space station.,ll live am ll fly took work ll be lived live,live,work,am,lived,took,ll be,ll fly,ll live,Alexis: Hi, Im Alexis. Joe: Nice to meet you, Alexis, Im Joe. Alexis: Nice to meet you, Joe. Do you live here in Techville? Joe: Yes, I do. I live in an apartment acros

24、s the street from here.,Tapescript,Conversation 1,Alexis: Oh, really? Joe: Yes, I work near here too, at Sisco Software Systems. I am a computer programmer. Alexis: A computer programmer? That sounds interesting.,Joe: Well, actually its kind of boring. I do the same thing every day.,Alexis: Hey, Joe

25、, is that a picture of you? Joe: Yeah,that was me ten years ago. Alexis: So, did you live here in Techville ten years ago?,Conversation 2,Joe: No, I lived with my parents in Greenville. We lived in a house in the country. I went to school here in Techville, though. Alexis: Really? Thats pretty far f

26、rom here. How did you get to school? Joe: Oh, I took the train to school.,Alexis: So, Joe, what do you think your life will be like in ten years? Joe: Oh, I think Ill be an astronaut. Alexis: An astronaut? Are you kidding? Joe: No, Im serious. Ill fly rockets to the moon. Maybe there will be flights

27、 to other planets. Alexis: Oh, and where will you live? Joe: Ill live on a space station.,Conversation 3,What will be different in your life in 5 years?,Will you be in the same school in 5 years?,Will you be in the same city in 5 years?,Will you be in college in 5 years?,What will be different in yo

28、ur life in 10 years?,Will you have a car in 10 years?,Will you have a job in 10 years?,Will you have much money in 10 years?,In ten years, I think Ill be a reporter. Ill live in Shanghai, because I went to Shanghai last year and fell in love with it. I think its really a beautiful city. As a reporte

29、r, I think I will meet lots of interesting people. I think Ill live in an apartment with my best friends, because I dont like living alone. Ill have pets, I cant have any pets now because my mother hates them, and our apartment is too small.,喜欢上,单独,公寓,doesnt like,So in ten years, Ill have many diffe

30、rent pets. I might even keep a pet parrot! Ill probably go skating and swimming every day. During the week Ill look smart, and probably will wear a suit. At the weekends, Ill be able to dress more casually. I think Ill go to Hong Kong on vacation, and one day I might even visit Australia.,也许,鹦鹉,大概,随

31、意地,能够,一套衣服,养,reporter,parrot,go skating go swimming,Shanghai Hong Kong Australia,suit,smart clothes,fall alone pet parrot probably go skating,suit able be able to dress casually which even,new words,落下；跌落 孤独地；单独地 宠物 鹦鹉 可能，也许 去滑冰,一套衣服 能够，有能力的 能够；得以 穿衣 非正式地；随意地 哪个；哪几个 甚至,go swimming 去游泳 类似的短语还有： go sk

32、ating 去滑冰 go fishing 去钓鱼 go shopping 去买东西 go hiking 去远足,on vacation 度假 Where will you go on vacation? In ten years 十年后 Ill be a reporter in ten years. Ill be a hero again in ten years.,你将去哪儿度假,十年后我会是一个记者。,十年后我又是一条好汉。,fall in love with 爱上 fall in love with a girl 爱上一个女孩 fall in love with a country 爱上

33、一个国家,注 fall 是“陷入”的意思. 它与feel（感觉）很像。 fall fell fallen feel felt felt,alone adj.（只作表语） adv. 独自；单独 He was alone in the house 他一个人在屋里 I went to the movies alone，I felt lonely. 我独自去看电影了，我觉得很孤独。,注 alone 表示“单独的，独自一人的”，不含感情色彩.做形容词时，只能在be动词或系动词之后做表语与lonely不同， lonely表示“孤独的，寂寞的”含有丰富的感情色彩. lonely做形容词时，可做定语和表语。

34、如: a lonely village 孤寂的村庄,keep vt.& vi. (1). “饲养；喂养” ，相当于feed。 keep a pet parrot feed a cat with fish,养一只宠物鹦鹉,给猫喂鱼,（2）保住；保留： Ill try my best to keep my job. （3）保守（秘密）： keep a secret,我要尽力保住我的工作。,（4）保持（某状态）： Keep silent! Keep top side up! （5）继续；持续： They kept walking. 他们继续步行。,保持沉默！,请勿倒放！,Game,A: This p

35、aper says “ Ill be an engineer in ten years.” B: I think Lin Wei wrote that. C: Yes, I wrote it.,SELFCHECK,SELFCHECK,wear work look fly keep,I want to for myself when Im older. My friends a pet pig in their house. I need to smart for my job interview. We have to a uniform to school. One day people w

36、ill to the moon for vacations.,work,keep,look,wear,fly,SELFCHECK,predict 预报，预测,future 未来；将来,come true 实现；达到,company 公司,thought think的过去式,Predicting the future can be difficult. There are many famous predictions that never came true. Before 1929, there was no sound in movies. The head of one of the b

37、iggest movie companies in the United States predicted that no one would want to see actors talk. Of course, he he was wrong! In 1977, the head of the largest computer company in the United States said, “No one will want to have a computer in his or her home.” He thought that computers would never be

38、 used by most people.,3 Find these words from this unit.,1. A place to live in space:_ 2. Something kids will use to study at home:_ 3. These will be in every home:_ 4. Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese _.,space station,astronaut,computer,robots,?,Just for fun!,A: What do you think your life will be li

39、ke next month?,B: My life will be a lot better than it is now!,Thank you!,Reading,Do you think you will have your own robot?,Do you think you will have your own robot?,Section 1 Before You Read,What does the robot look like?,What can the robot do?,It looks like a real man.,It can do much hard work o

40、r dangerous work.,Section 1 Before You Read,Read the title of the text. Then circle the words and phrases you think you will read in the passages.,阅读的时候，先通过看标题和图片， 预计一下你要读到的内容。这能帮助你 准备获得更多的信息。,Section 2 While You Read,In some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots. These

41、robots are just like humans. They help with the housework, and do the most unpleasant jobs.,科幻小说电影,他们能够帮助人们做家务和那些最让人不 愉快的工作。,Section 2 While You Read,Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to

42、make robots look like people, and do the same things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robot will also be fun to watch.,科学家,日本的一些公司已经能够让机器人行走和 跳舞。这种机器人看来会很有意思。,未来；将来,然而,好几百； 许许多多,Section 2 While You Read,But robot scientist James White disagrees. He thin

43、ks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr White think that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years

44、.,他认为机器人做人做的事情 是困难的。,Section 2 While You Read,Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and wo

45、uld get bored. But robots will never get bored.,工厂,他们一次又一次地做这些简单的工作。 人们做这样的工作就会感到枯燥。但是机器 人永远也不会感到枯燥。,Section 2 While You Read,In the future, there will be more robots every- where, and humans will have less work to do. New robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and other

46、s might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!,形状,蛇,地震,电动牙刷,Secti

47、on 2 While You Read,In the future, there will be more robots every- where, and humans will have less work to do. New robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. T

48、hat may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!,未来，到处会有更多的机器人，人们的工作也会更少。,地震后，蛇机器人就会帮助寻找建筑物底下的人。,我们永远也不知道未来会发生什么。,Section 3 After You Read3b Make sentences with the followin

49、g phrases ., the same as make do to take (period of time) to help do to help with ,Section 3 After You Read3c What can robots do ?,They can help with the housework. However, it may take hundreds of years. Scientist are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as us. Japanese companies hav