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1、,See a Doctor,a head,a neck,an arm,a stomach,an elbow,a hand,a knee,a leg,an ankle,a foot,a wrist,Parts of the body,DiseasesWhats the matter with them?,He has a cold.,(He catches a cold.),Whats the matter ?,She has a toothache.,Whats the matter?,He has a headache.,Whats the matter?,She has a fever.,
2、Whats the matter?,Whats the matter?,She has a sore throat.,Whats the matter?,He has a stomachache.,Whats the matter?,He has a sore back.,Whats the matter?,She has a cough/ hacking cough,I have sore eyes.,Whats the matter?,I have a fever.,Whats the matter?,thermometer,Common Diseases 1,influenza/ flu
3、,anemia ni:mi 贫血,typhoid tafd 伤寒,appendicitis ,pendsats 阑尾炎,indigestion cancer,apoplexy ppleks 中风,arthritis rats 关节炎,enteritis ,entrats 肠炎 gastritis gstrats胃炎,bronchitis brkats支气管炎,hepatitis ,heptats 肝炎 pneumonia njumn 肺炎,chicken pox 水痘 measles 麻疹,high blood pressure高血压 hyperglycemia ,haplasim 高血糖 h
4、yperlipidemia hap,lpdim 高血脂,Common Diseases 2,heart disease 心脏病 diabetes ,dabitiz 糖尿病 infection 传染病,感染,dysentery dsntri 痢疾 gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 gout 痛风 paralysis 麻痹,瘫痪,无能力,Description of symptoms 1,Itchy t 发痒 sneezing 打喷嚏 aching muscles筋骨酸痛 malaise =debility 虚弱 mleiz,have aching bones and joints 骨头、关节痛
5、 hoarse声音嘶哑 lose ones voice stuffy/ stuffed nose 鼻子不通 runny nose 流鼻涕,Description of symptoms 2,hiccup 打嗝 vomit 呕吐,allergy 过敏 feel dizzy 头晕 stiff 僵硬的 twisted/ sprained 扭伤的 twinge 刺痛, 阵痛,Hospital Facilities 1,ward,registration office挂号处,waiting room,emergency room,consulting room诊断室,Hospital Facilitie
6、s 2,out-patient department,service counter,operation room,ambulance,Medicine,medication 药物 pills 药丸 tablet 药片 ointment ntm()nt 药膏 drop 滴剂 capsule胶囊,syrup 糖浆 pad 药棉块 penicillin 盘尼西林(青霉素) eye drops 眼药,antibiotic 抗生素 vitamin 维他命(维生素) aspirin 阿司匹林,others,first aid 急救 therapy 疗法 diagnosis 诊断 recover/ rec
7、uperate复原,痊愈 send for a doctor 请医生 feel ones pulse 量脉搏 take ones blood pressure 量血压 take ones temperature 量体温,give a prescription/ prescribe a medicine/ write out a prescription 开药 make up a prescription 配药 take medicine/ take pills 吃药 dose 给服药 get an injection/ have an injection/ receive an injecti
8、on 打针,transplant 移植手术 have an operation 动手术 quarantine kwrntin 隔离 dose 给服药,医生询问病情的句型,Whats wrong/ the matter/ the trouble with you? What seems to be the problem? How can I help you? What can I do for you? Whats wrong with your heart? When did the pain start? How long have you been like this? How lon
9、g have you had it? How are you feeling now?,病人说明病情的句型,Im not feeling well. / Im feeling very bad. / I dont feel well. / Im not myself. / Im under the weather. / Im quite out of sorts. / I feel terrible bad.,He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat.喉咙沙哑 I seem to have pain all over. I cough
10、 a great deal at night. I dont feel like eating anything.,I have/ have got a bad cough( a dry cough, a sore stomach, a pain). I feel dizzy (feverish, shivery, sleepy, like vomiting, weak, irritated).,医生作检查的句型,Open your mouth and say “Ah”. Show me your tongue. Let me listen to your heart. Let me take
11、 your temperature. Let me feel /take your pulse. Take a breath, please. Show me where it hurts. Go and have your blood tested. Go and have your chest X-rayed.,医生说明诊断结果的句型,Its nothing serious. Its nothing but the flu. Nothing serious, just a slight cold. Youre caught a bad cold. Youre running a fever
12、. Youll be well / all right soon. Theres nothing to worry about. You need an injection. Youll have to be operated at once. Youll have an immediate operation.,医生给医嘱的常用套语,Take an aspirin. Dont eat rich food. / Be careful about your diet. Stay in bed for two weeks. Take two tablets three times a day. T
13、ake this medicine three times a day. Take a dose three times a day. Drink plenty of water and have a good rest. You need to go out and get plenty of exercise.,Will there be a recurrence?这病会复发吗 Does this medicine have any side-effects? What kind of food should I eat? Should I have a special diet?,其它常
14、用句型,Will surgery necessary? Will it take long to recover? Is it serious? / Is there any danger? What could be the cause?,I hate injections. Can I take the medicine orally? Can it be cured? Can anything be done for pain? Is it contagious?,A: I have had some really horrible headaches lately.B: How lon
15、g have your headaches been going on?A: I get headaches occasionally, but they have been really bad lately.B: Any unusual amounts of stress in your life going on right now?A: I am getting ready to take my GRE.,See the doctor 1,B: Have you been able to sleep regular hours? A: It has been hard for me t
16、o sleep with a bad headache. B: Has anything hit you in the head lately? A: I hit my head on a cupboard door a week ago. B: Lets have you come back in a few days and see how you feel.,See the doctor 1,A: Hi, what brings you to my office today? B: Ive been getting really short of breath, and my coach
17、 wanted to have a doctor check me out. A: Have you had the flu lately? B: No, I have been pretty healthy. I just have trouble taking a really deep breath. A: Have you ever been tested for allergies?,See the doctor 2,B: Peaches make me break out, but I dont have any other allergies. A: Does this happen all the time or maybe a little mor
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