新概念英语第二册第46课课件

1、Lesson46,Expensive and uncomfortable,Travel,Do you like travelling?,How?,What is the,slowest way to travel? most expensive way to travel? least expensive way to travel? safest way to travel? most dangerous way to travel? most comfortable way to travel? least comfortable way to travel?,A: What do you

2、 think is the fastest way to travel? B: I think the fastest way to travel is,Talk,by plane.,unload v. 卸(货),Whats his job? His job is to unload the goods from the truck.,unload,v.,卸载，卸货,uncover,unlock,load,v.,装货，加载,upload,download,上传,v.,下载,v.,wooden adj. 木制的,The desk is a wooden one.,n. wood,extremel

3、y,extremely adv. 非常, 极其 extremely 把一个形容词或副词推到了极限,达到了无以复加的程度 I am tired. 我累了 I am extremely tired. 我累极了 extreme adj. 感到 -ed astonishing/astonished be astonished at 被.惊吓,pile,n.,堆,a pile of,a pile of wood piles of homework a pile of books,piles of,v. 堆积；积累 pile up 堆起来,woollen 羊毛的,I have a woollen swea

4、ter.,=woolen,wool 羊毛 be made of wool,goods（复数）,Goods are important for the development. catch sb. with the goods 人赃俱获的捉获某人,discover,发现，察觉（探索事实） They have discovered the secret of the universe. n. discovery,admit,1. vt. 承认 admit sth. /doing sth. He had admitted his rude action. I admitted breaking th

5、e windows. 2. admit +that clause She admitted that she had used your dictionary. 3. vt. 准许，加入，录取 Without a ticket you wont be admitted into cinema. 4. deny sth./deny doing,confine 关在,sb. was confined to +地点 She was confined to the cage. The dog is confined in a box.,adj. 正常的 Its normal for us to do

6、the homework after school. normal 正常的，常规的，符合标准的 abnormal adj. 反常的 abnormal weather 反常的天气,normal,When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing. cloth, clothes和clothing比较： cloth 是指衣服用的“布、布料”,可数。 clothes 就是我们平时挂在嘴边的“衣服”的意思，

7、是复数形式名词，谓语动词用复数形式。比如多穿衣服wear more clothes；你的衣服真漂亮Your clothes are very beautiful. clothing 是“衣服的总称”，不可数，我们可以理解为 “服装” 十分正式。 比如“童装”childrens clothing,2. No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. account for 说明的原因、对作出解释 =explain He could not account for his absence fr

8、om school. 英国糟糕的气候是哈里森决定离开这个国家的原因。 The bad weather in England accounts for Harrisons decision to leave the country. the fact that+同位语从句，说明fact的具体内容,3. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. （1）表示某人想到某事时，要用 sth. occurred to sb. 这个结构，主语为事，而不是人。 （2）it在句中为先行主语，不定式to open up the b

9、ox是真正的主语。 （3）open up 的含义之一是 “打开”： open up boxesgifts 打开箱子礼物 When he received the gifts, he opened them up at once. open up 开放 open up to the world 向世界开放,4. He was astonished at what he found. A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of woollen goods. what引导的名词性从句作介词 at的宾语，其中what相当于the thing that/

10、which。 sb. is/are/was/were astonished at sth. 某事使让某人吃惊： Sam appears astonished at the news/the sound.,复习lie和lay的区别： lie作“躺，卧、处于（位置）”解 时，过去式为：lay,过去分词为：lain； lie作“撒谎”解时，过去式为：lied,过去分词为：lied； lay可作“放，摆，搁；产卵”解，其过去式和过去分词均为：laid。 on top of 在上层 (有接触) She put the bread on top of a pile of other goods. 而我们平

11、时所要表达的 “在顶部、在头部”，我们使用at the top of 短语。 比如：Write your name at the top of the page.,5. He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. so that（结果）/so that （目的） The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mothers day. When the football fans

12、 saw Beckham, they got so excited that they cried out. 动名词短语being discovered是介词at的宾语,6. After he was arrested, the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left London. admit doing sth.表示“承认做某事”。 比如： He admitted stealing the money.,7. He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been

13、confined to the wooden box for over eighteen hours. confine“把关起来”，通常与介词to连用： 上个周末，汤姆的妈妈把汤姆关在了房间里。 for在文中这里强调事实 over = more than,8. The man was ordered to pay 3,500 for the cost of the trip. The normal price of a ticket is 2,000! be ordered to do sth. payfor 为付钱;因受到惩罚; 为付出代价 She paid $50 for that dre

14、ss. Hell have to pay for what he has done. 他将为自己所做的一切付出代价。 You get what you pay for. 一分钱一分货。 cost of 的花费, 费用 the cost of government 政府开支,同位语从句 同位语从句：一般跟在某些表示抽象概念的名词后，用以说明名词的具体内容。(解释作用）idea,news,fact,promise,answer,belief, condition,doubt,fear,hope,problem,proof, question,reply,report,suggestion,thought,truth e.g.Weheardthenewsthatourteamhadwon. 我们听说了我们队获胜的消息。 Have you any evidence that she is a thief? I have no idea what has happened to him. He couldnt explain the fact that Marys wallet was fou