初三英语重点词汇表

1、Unit 1 How do you study for a test ? 1 not at all =not in the slightest根本不 2 end up结束 3 make mistakes in sth在某方面出错 4 later on随后 5 be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be afraid of sth/sb害怕 6 laugh at sb嘲笑某人 7 take notes=write down the notes做笔记 8 make up组成 9 deal with=do with处理 10 be angry with对感到生气 11 go by（时间）

2、过去、消逝 Time goes by.时间流逝 12 try ones best to do sth 尽力做谋事 13 break off突然终止 14 make/use flashcards制作使用抽认卡 15 make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表 16 read/speak aloud=read loudly大声说 play the CD too loud把 CD 放开大声 sweep the floor clean把地板扫干净 17 practice the pronunciation练习发音 18 get the pronunciation right =prono

3、unce right发音准确 19 specific advice/suggestions详细而精确的建议 20 memorize/recite the words/text背书 21 read the textbook读课本 22 English grammars英语语法 23 feel differently觉的不同 24 frustrate sb = make sb frustrated 使某人沮丧 find sth frustrating发现某事沮丧 25 speak quickly/fast说得很快 26 get/be excited激动 look excited看起来很激动 loo

4、k at sb sadly伤心地朝某人看 an exciting match/game 一场刺激的比赛 27 spoken/oral English英语口语 28 full comma句号 29 regard sth as a challenge把某事视为挑战 30 impress sb感动某人 be impressed被深深感动 be impressed deeply by sb 被某人深深感动 31 have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困难 32 look up the words in a dictionary用字典查阅单词 33 feel/t

5、ouch soft感觉/触摸柔软 34 study for a text为一次数学小测学习 36 work with sb与某人一起工作 35 listen to tapes听磁带 listen to the teacher carefully 认真听课 36 ask sb for help寻求帮助 He is asking for help.他正在求救 ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事 tell sb about sth告诉某人某事 37 improve my listening/speaking skills 提高听力/口语技巧 38 enlarge the vocabular

6、y扩大词汇量 39 watch English news看英语新闻 40 understand the voices听懂(说的内容) 41 learn a lot/much学了很多 42 join an English club参加英语俱乐部 43 keep a diary in English用英语写日记 44 review notes复习笔记 45 write original sentences写新颖的句子 46 practice conversations with sb与某人练习对话 47 do well/OK做得好 48 get mad at sb生某人的气 49 the best

7、 way to learn English学英语的最好方法 50 be fair/unfair公平、不公平 51 on duty值日 Itsones duty to do sth某人的职责做某事 Its our duty to distribute to the society 52 be lost/missing丢失 53 young adults青少年 54 see a psychologist看一个心理医生 55 get a lot of practices得到许多练习 56 end up doing sth最后做某事 57 become unhappy变得不高兴 58 behave w

8、ith sb与某人相处的方式 59 stay angry持续生气 60 change problems/troubles/difficulty into challenge 把困难变成挑战 61 solve the problem解决问题 62 realize sth =sth come true实现某事 63 make a complete sentence造一个完整的句子 64 complete/finish doing sth结束做某事 65 the secret of sth的秘 密 The secret of becoming a good language learner is p

9、racticing .成为一个优秀语言学家的秘密 是练习 66 an important part of sth.最重要的一部分 67 developing country发展中国家 developed country发达国家 68 with the help of sb在某人帮助下 help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 69 compare A to B把 A 与 B 进行对比 70 physical problems生理缺陷 71 find a pen pal找一个笔友 72 in a positive way用积极的方法 75 la

10、st for a long time持续很长时间 73 first of all首先 74 to begin with以开始 75 make sb laugh使某人笑 76 help a lot/a little帮助很多、一点 77 have disagreement意见不合 78 decide not to do决定不做某事 79 talk to each other互相谈话 80 too much + n.太多 much too + adj. 81 be strict with sb对某人严厉 82 regard sth as a challenge把视为挑战 Unit2 I used t

11、o be afraid of dark . 1 used to过去常常 He used to be thin . I used to like riding . Ididnt use to like tests. 2 be interested in =take an interest in对感兴趣 3 be afraid of=be terrified of害怕 4 go to sleep with the light on开着灯睡觉 5 eat candy U吃糖 6 chew gum U嚼口香糖 7 chat with sb=have a chat with sb与聊天 8 Fuzhou

12、 Daily Newspaper福州日报 9 daily life每天的生活 10 die(u)-dead(adj)-death(n)死 He died in 1990. He has been dead for 3 years. He is dying.他将死./临终 11 afford sth/to do sth负担得起 He couldnt afford to pay for hischilds education. 12 cause a lot of trouble (for sb.) 引起很多麻烦 13 get into trouble with the police 陷入警察手里

13、14 be patient with sb对有耐心 15 finally=in the end=at last最后 16 make a decision on sth/doing sth 决定做某事 =make up ones mind to do sth=decide to do sth 17 head teacher班主任 head master校长 head group leader组长 monitor班长 18 Its necessary to do sth必须做某事 19 to ones surprise使某人吃惊 be surprised at sth吃惊于 To my surpr

14、ise, a phone call changed his life. 20 even though=even if (+让步状语从句) 即使 Even though he is eighty, he looks young and healthy. 21 no longer=not.any longer不再(延续性) no more=notany more不再(短暂性) 22 take pride in=feel/be proud of为而自豪 I take pride in being a Chinese. I am/feel proud of being a Chinese. 23 pa

15、y attention to sth/the grammar 注意语法 24 give up放弃 Dont give up.不要放弃 25 a couple of days两天 26 look different看起来不同 look the same看起来一样 27 waste water浪费水 waste ones time浪费时间 28 wear glasses/contact lenses 戴眼镜/隐型眼镜 29 have a good memory记性很好 30 have long/straight/curly hair留着发型 31 on the swim team在游泳队 32 P

16、eople sure change.人是会变的 33 for a long time很长一段时间 34 make sb stressed out使某人筋疲力尽 35 have/like/hate gym class有/喜欢/讨厌体育课 36 paint/draw pictures画画 37 be/live alone独处/单独居住 feel lonely觉得孤独 38 walk to school=get to school on foot走路去学校 take a bus=go by bus=go on a bus乘车 ride a bike=go by bike=riding骑车 39 wo

17、rry about sth/sb=be worried about sth/sb.担心 40 study all the time=study all along一直学习 41 a six-year-old brother一个 6 岁的弟弟 42 spend time (in) doing sth花时间做某事 43 take sb to a concert带某人去音乐会 44 hardly ever几乎不 45 change a lot改变了许多 46 in the last few years近几年 47 cant stop doing忍不住做某事 48 problem child问题小孩

18、49 give sb sth给某人某物 50 look after=take care of=care for照顾 51 asas与一样 as well as与一样好，也 as well as she could尽她全力 52 send sb to+地点送某人去某地 53 Its+ adj +to do sth 54 make sb do sth使某人做某事 55 lose weight减肥 56 make a diet节食 57 make terrible noise吵闹 58 a top student尖子生 59 take a deep breath深呼吸 60 shout at the

19、 top of ones voice高声喊 61 be used to doing习惯于做某事 The boy is used to telling a lie. 那男孩习惯撒谎 62 be used to do被使用于 Money is used in many ways. Wood is used to make paper. Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes . 1 choose ones own sth.选择某人自己东西 have ones own sth.有某人自己的某物 2 should d

20、o sth.应该做 shouldnt do sth.不应该做 3 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 should be allowed to do sth.应该被允许做 sth. 4 get onesdrivers license 获得某人驾驶执照 5 have/get/find/look for a part-time job 找/有/得到一个兼职 6 a fifteen-year-old student一个 15 岁的学生 fifteen-year-olds 15岁的学生/孩子(复数) the+adj./old/

21、young一类人（复数） 7 get ones ears pierced=pierce ones ears 钉耳洞 have/get sth.done使.被做 have/get ones hair cut = cut ones hair 剪某人头发 have/get the shoes repaired = repair the shoe补鞋 8 go to the mall with sb. 和某人去购物/商业街 9 be sure (of/ about sth.)确信某事 be sure that+从句确信 make sure确认 10 too wild= not serious enou

22、gh太鲁莽,不够冷静 too young = not old enough 太年青,不够老 too silly/foolish =not smart/clever enough 太愚蠢,不够聪明 11 too.to = not + adj.+ enough to = so.that.太.而不能 enough money/ + n.足够的 sth. 12 work at night在晚上工作 work every night每天晚上工作 13 stop wearing that silly earring 停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环 14 seem to do.似乎 15 look cool/clea

23、n/smart看起来酷/干净/聪明 16 spend time with friends/sb. 花时间与某人在一起 17 So do we . = We do, too.我们也是 18 would like to do想要做 19 wear ones own clothes穿某人自己衣服 20 concentrate on全神贯注 concentrate energies on studying把力量贯注于学习 21 feel comfortable感觉舒适 22 be good for对有益 23 design ones own uniforms/sth. 设计某人自己校服/某物 24 a

24、 good way to do sth.一个做的好方法 25 keep + n. + adj.保持怎么样 26 study in group在团队学习 27 learn a lot from sb./each other 从学习许多 28 have an opportunity to do有个机会做 have a chance to do有个机会做 29 go back to school回校 30 a good experience for sb.对某人是一个好经历 31 have hobbies有爱好/有兴趣 32 as much as sb. want尽某人想要 as much as o

25、ne would like to尽某人想要做. 33 a running star一个田径队员 34 on/in ones school running team在田径队 35 a professional athlete一个职业运动员 36 achieve ones dream = realize 实现某人理想 37 in every one of ones races某人每场比赛 38 make decisions for sb./oneself 为某人做决定 39 be serious about sth对过度认真 40 on school nights上学晚上 41 seem stri

26、ct似乎严格 42 spend time on sth.花时间在某物上 spend time in doing花时间做某事 43 a chance of achievingones dream 实现梦想的一个机会 44 get in the way of sth./doing sth.妨碍某事 45 get to class late = be late for class 上课迟到 46 study with sb.和某人学习 47 at least至少 48frnish a test early很早完成考试 take the test参加考试 pass the test考试过关 fail

27、a test考试不及格 49 eight hours sleep a night一晚 8 小时睡眠 50 have a special day有特别的一天 51 sing songs唱歌 52 perform a play表演 53 visit primary school参观小学 54 help teach young student帮助教小学生 55 be a great experience for sb. 对某人来说是一个很棒的经历 56 do other jobs做其他工作 57 write for a newspaper office 写给报社(投稿) 58 volunteer i

28、n a newspaper office在报社做自愿 59 both A and B两个都 60 be sleepy困倦的 61a long week of classes上一周的长课 62 have Friday afternoons off 星期五下午休息 63 reply to sb. =answer the letter 给某人回信 Unit 4 what would you do? 1 what if如果将会怎么样 2 notin the slightest一点也不，根本不 3 plenty of+可数 n / enough+n.很多的，足够的 4 get along with与相处

29、 5 let down使失望或沮丧 6 come up with针对问题提出想法 7 first-aid book急救书 8 come out出饭,发表 9 have/find a million dollars拥有 100 美元 10 medical research医学研究 11 wear a tie /necktie戴领带 12 worry about=be worried about担心 13 get pimples得了小脓疱 14 what if如果.将会怎么样 15 take an exam/test (later)补考 16 pass the exam通过考试 17 fail t

30、he exam考试不合格 18 feel/be energetic感到有活力的 19 feel/be confident感到自信 have confidence in sth/dong sth 走某事有自信 20 a shy person一个害羞的人 21 without permission不允许 22 permit (allow) sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 23 be permitted to do sth被允许做某事 24 bother sb打扰某人 25 not.in the slightest根本不 not.at all根本不 26 get/be annoyed at

31、 sb对某人生气 annoy ab使某人生气 27 fairly confident相当自信 28 plenty of +可 n.复足够 enough + 可或不可数 n足够. 29 a good listener一个好的听众 30 represent our class代表 31 let sb down使某人失望 32 run up with sb赶上 33 come up with提出 34.get the medical help取得医护帮助 35.make sb + adj(comfortable)使某人舒服 36.stay with sb与某人呆在一起 37.put sth unde

32、r sth把某物放在某物下 38.the burned area受伤的面积 39.(cold) running water (冰)自来水 40.stop doing sth停止做某事 41.have a lot of experience有许多经验 42.be confident of sth对某物自信 43.millions of成百上万 44.hundreds of成百上千 45.be dangerous of/doing sth做某事危险 46.talk to sb about sth与某人谈论某事 47.hide oneself from sb藏起来不让人找到 48.internet

33、friend网友 49.in a public place在公共场所 50.make a speech发表演讲 51.in the front of (在内部)在前面 52.in front of (在外部)在前面 53.talk a lot健谈 54.get nervous紧张的 55.look terrible看上去糟糕的 56.lucky you你非常幸运 57.introduce sb to sb把某人介绍给某人 58.do a personality survey做一个性格调查 59.speak in public在公共场合说话 60.hardly ever几乎不 61.give a

34、 speech给一个演讲 62.do sth better做某事更好 63.have a cold感冒 64.borrow sth from sb从某人那借某物 65.without permission没经允许 66.ask for ones permission询问某人的允许 67.be in a movie拍电影 68.with a new student和一个新学生 69.have dinner at ones house在某人家里吃晚饭 70.pretty/rather/fairly confident相当自信 71.social situations社会情况 72.what you

35、 want你想要的内容 73 catch up with sb赶上,追上(学习) 74 the rest of sth剩余的东西 75 have a rest/break休息 76 have a first-aid book有一本急救书 77 on a nearby shelf在靠近书架的位子 78 My book come out yesterday.我的书昨天出版 79 cover sth with sth用某物盖住某物 80 be covered with sth被覆盖 81 press sth hard用力挤压 82 go upstairs上楼 83 go downstairs下楼 8

36、4 fall downstairs从楼上摔下 85 burn /hurt/injure oneself by accident 86 be burned被烧伤 87 injure ones knee某人的膝盖受伤 88 feel some pain感到有些疼 89 feel painful感到疼痛 90 offer sb sth提供某人某物 91 refuse sb sth拒绝某人某事 92 refuse to do sth拒绝做某事 93 be helpful有帮助的 94 treat sb as sth对待某人为 95 give money to charity给慈善机构捐钱 96 giv

37、e money to medical research 给医学研究捐钱 97 put money in the bank把前放入银行 98 watch it grow看着它上涨增值 99 buy snacks买小吃 100 build a school建立学校 101 buy a big house for my family为我家买一个 大房子 102 travel around the world游览全世界 103 help other people帮助其他人 104 newspaper article报纸文章 105 do with=deal with处理 106 give advice

38、 on sth different situations 不同情况下给某物一些建议 107 ask sb for advice向某人寻求建议 108 clean cloth纱布 109 a deep cut一个深的伤口 110 hurry to do sth快速做某事 111.how to get怎么样得到 Unit 5 It must belong to Carla. 1 belong to属于 2 hair band发带 3 use up用完 4 belong to (sb) = must besbs属 于 某 人 的 5 have a picnic=go on a picnic=at a

39、 picnic 野 餐 6 (im)possible 形-(im)possibly副 不可能/可能 maybe/probably/perhaps可能 7 listen to symphony听交响乐 8 in a symphony hall在交响乐大厅 9 at an optometrist appointment/date 与配镜师有约 have an appointment/date with sb与某人有 约 =date with sb (They are dating. ) 10 have a math test on algebra 数学考试考代数 11 be crucial to

40、sb对某人来说至关重要 12 be crucial for sth对某事来说至关重要 13 Its crucial to do/that 从句 14 count 30% to the final exam 在期末考占 30% 15 count from 1 to 100从 1 数到 100 16 discount打折 17 final exam期末考试 18 finally=at last=in the end最后 19 be/get/feel anxious about sb/sth对忧虑 20 be/get/feel worried about=worry about 21 the own

41、er of的主人 22 chase sb=run after sb to catch him/her追赶某人 23 in the shy在天空中 24 a strange creature/animal 一种奇怪的动物 25 catch sth/the bus赶上某物 26 catch up with sb赶上某人 27 extreme fellow/kid/guy极端的人 28 make noise(不可数)制造噪音 29 be noisy(adj)吵闹的 30 in the neighborhood (of.)在附近 31 footsteps in the hallway走廊上的脚步声 3

42、2 the director of.主管 33 escape (from +地点)从逃跑 34 The dog is barking .那只狗在叫 35 strange smell奇怪的味道 36 smell strange闻起来奇怪 37 lift a big stone举起一块大石头 38 pretend to do sh假装做某事 39 pretend to be doing sth假装正在做某事 40 attempt to do sth意图做某事 41 whose+n / which+n 42 favorite author最喜欢的作家 43 little kid小孩 44 becau

43、se of +n /doing sth因为 because +从句 45 strange people陌生人 46 next door neighbor邻居 47 little by little一点一点的 48 capital letter大写字母 49 strange event奇怪的事 50 used to过去常常 51 in our neighborhood在我们的附近 52 local school teacher当地学校的老师 53 strange noise奇怪的声音 54 extremely worried非常担心 55 be interviewed被采访 56 local n

44、ewspaper当地报纸 57 call the police打电话给警察 58 have fun开玩笑 59 anything strange 60 at first首先 71 have ones own idea有某人自己的主意 72 get in the window从窗户进来 73 escape from+地从逃跑 74 get off下车 get on上车 75 be less of a problem to do sth做某事不成问题 It is less of a problem to help her. Unit6 I like music that I can dance t

45、o. 1、Yellow River黄河 2、on display展览；陈列 3、remind of提醒 4、to be honest老实说；说实在的 5、be bad for对有害 6、stay away from与保持距离 7、be in agreement意见一致的 8、barbecued meat烧烤肉 9、tag question反意疑问句 10、music that I can dance to随着音乐翩翩起舞 dance to the music 11、have great lyrics极大抒情 12、music that I can sing along with跟唱 sing

46、along with跟唱 13、play different /all/some/many kinds of music弹奏不同/各种/一些/种类的音乐 14、write ones own songs /lyrics 写自己的歌/自写作词 15、loud and energetic大声并且有活力 16、be full of energy充满活力 be full of = be filled with充满 17、play quiet and gentle songs弹奏轻柔典雅的歌曲 18、like sth/ dislike sth喜欢/不喜欢 sth prefer A to B比起 B 来更喜

47、欢 A prefer to do A (rather than do B) =would rather do A than do B比起 B 来宁愿作 A 19、take sth/ sb to+地带某人/某物去某地 20、remind sb of sth使 sb 想起 sth 21、Brazilian dance music巴西舞曲 22、Heart String心弦 learn sth by heart用心学 sth 23、latest movie /book最近的电影/书 24、over the years多年来 25、look for entertainments寻找乐趣 26、have

48、 a few good features有一些优点27、be sure to do确定做sth 28、 one of 之 一29 、 best known =the most famous最 杰 出 的30 、 in the world today在当今世界上 31、the best loved sth/sb最忠爱的人/sth 32、photos of people and the countryside a photo of people and the countryside 人物与乡村风景照 33、interest sb使 sb 感兴趣 be interested in= take an

49、 interest in对感兴趣 34、a world class sb/musician世界级人物/音乐家 35、miss this exhibition错过展览 36、musical group乐队 37、pretty strange十分奇怪 a pretty girl一个漂亮的女孩 38、come and go潮起潮落 39、have lots of energetic充满活力 40、in the morning在早上 on Monday morning在星期一早上 41、have a great time玩得愉快 42、a good place to visit一个参观的好地方 43、

50、lucky to be here很幸运能在这儿 44、six-month English course六个月的英语课程 45、so much to see and do许多可以看和可以做的事 46、a Chinese music concert一个中式音乐会 47、most of中大多数 48、traditional music传统的音乐 49、suit sb fine非常适合 sb 50、go for +目的地去某地 51、lots of许多 52、different kinds of不同种类 53、what to try尝试什么 54、film festival电影节 55、go on a

51、 vacation去度假 56、feel sick感到恶心 57、a movie poster一张电影海报 58、taste good/delicious/bad/sweet 尝起来美味/难吃/甜 59、keep healthy= stay healthy保持健康 60、a group of young people一群年青人 61、get together聚在一起 62、discuss this question讨论问题 63、be good for对有好处 63、be good at=do well in擅长于 64、prefer(not)to do sth更（不）喜欢做 sth 65、f

52、ast food快餐 66、take care of照顾 67、sweet desserts甜品 68、actually=in fact实际上 69、in laboratory testing实验室测验 70、some types of oil些种类的油 71、in oil用油in ink用墨水 7 2、increase the risk of cancer增大致癌机率 73、the risk of doing sth做某事的危害 74、even if即使 75、eat nuts吃坚果 76、eat a balanced diet饮食均衡 77、eat biscuits and hamburg

53、ers吃饼干和汉堡包 78 have a good balance饮食平衡 Unit7 Where would you like to visit? 1.take it easy从容,轻松 2.Niagara Falls尼亚加大瀑布 3.Eiffel Tower埃菲尔铁塔 4.Notre Dame Cathedral巴黎圣母院 5.in general通常 6.Ace Travel文中指一旅行社名 7.provide with给.提供 8.as soon as possible=as soon as you can 尽快地 e true实现 10.Id love to = want to do

54、 sth想要 11.sail across the Pacific横渡太平洋 12.dream about things = dream of doing sth 梦想做某事 13.the finding of.的发现 14.hopes and dreams希望与梦想 15.hang out闲逛 16.finish your education完成你的学业 17.have a good education得到好教育 18.start work开始参加工作 19.so that如此.以致 20.provide sth for sb = provide sb with /about sth 提供.

55、给. 21.continue doing = go on doing 继续做某事 23.according to the survey根据调查 24.the most popular choice of job 选择最流行的工作 puter programming电子设计 55.an expensive place一个高消费的地方 56.travel with someone与某人一起旅行 57.translate things for sb为某人翻译事情 58.pack light clothes打包轻的衣服 59.have lots of wonderful sights 有一些美丽的风景

56、 60.go out for half an hour出去半小时 61.answer the phone接电话 62.call people back回电 22.go to university上大学 63.out of the office不在办公室 64.get some information得到一些信息65.find out弄明白 66.vacation packages旅行指南 67.go on a nature tour去亲近大自然的旅行 68.have a great whale watch tour 举行一次大型亲近鲸的旅游 69.depend on取决于 70.adverti

57、sement for vacations假日广告 71.visit Hollywood参观好莱屋 72.take a trip = have a trip去郊游 73.in the east of China在华东 74.cook ones own meals = cook meals by oneself为自己煮饭 75.save money省钱 76.give me some suggestions for vacation spots 给我一些旅游景点好提议 77.be away离开 78.cook Beijing Duck做北京烤鸭 79.stay in an inexpensive

58、hotel住在便宜的旅馆 80.how far多远 81.botanical park植物园 82.amusement park游乐园 Unit 8 clean up the city parks . 1.chean up打扫干净 2.chear up使振奋 3.give out分发 4.put off推迟 5.set up建立 6.think up sth想出 7.look after =take care of =care for照顾 8.fix up=repair sth修理 9.give away赠送 10.put up = put sth on the wall张贴 11.hand

59、out分发 12.work out fine结局很好 13.at once马上 14.part of speech词性 15.work outside在外工作 16.help homeless people帮助无家可归的人 17.chear up sb使某人振奋 18.give/hand out sth分发某物 19.help sb with sth帮助某人某事 e up with a plan提出一个计划 21.put up sth/advertisements张贴广告 22.put off sth/making a plan推迟某事 23.write down sth写下某事 24.set up a food bank建立一个食物储蓄站 25.call sb up打电话给某人 26.put sth to use把投入使用 27.take after/be similar to sb =look like sb与相象 28.give away sth to sb赠送某人某物 29.use up sth/run out of sth =dont have any more sth用