全新版大学英语 第二版 综合教程1 Unit2 电子教案 PPT 第2版 综合教程一.ppt

1、B R _ main,English Song Thats What Friends Are For,Background Information,Word Web,Topic-related Prediction,Warm-up Questions,B R _ English Song _ main,English Song Thats What Friends Are For,Introductory Remarks,Thats What Friends Are For,Questions and Answers,B R _ Introductory Remarks,Introductor

2、y Remarks,B R _ English Song 1,Thats What Friends Are For,Listen to the song and fill in the blanks with what you hear.,B R _ English Song 2,And I never thought Id feel this way And Im concerned Im glad I got the chance to say That And if Well, then close your eyes and try To feel today And then if

3、you can remember , Knowing you can always me , thats what friends are for,as far as,_,I do believe I love you,_,I should ever go away,_,the way we do,_,Keep smiling,_,keep shining,_,count on,_,For sure,_,B R _ English Song 3,For Ill be forevermore Thats what friends are for Well, you me And now ther

4、es so much more I see And so , I thank you And then for the times were apart Well, then close your eyes and know These words are And then if you can remember,good times and bad times,_,on your side,_,came and opened,_,by the way,_,coming from my heart,_,B R _ English Song 4, Knowing you can always m

5、e , thats what friends are for In Ill be forevermore Thats what friends are for , Knowing you can always me thats what friends are for For Ill be forevermore Thats what friends are for,Keep smiling,_,keep shining,_,count on,_,For sure,_,good times , in bad times,_,Keep smiling,_,keep shining,_,count

6、 on,_,For sure,_,good times and bad times,_,on your side,_,on your side,_,B R _ English Song 5, Knowing you can always me , Count on me Thats what friends are for For Ill be forevermore Thats what friends are for Count on me, for sure Count on me, for sure Count on me, for sure Thats what friends ar

7、e for Keep smiling, keep shining,Keep smiling,_,keep shining,_,count on,_,For sure,_,good times and for bad times,_,on your side,_,B R _ Questions and Answers 1,Questions and Answers,1. What is a fair-weather friend?,One who is happy to stay with you when things are going well but leaves as soon as

8、trouble arrives.,B R _ Questions and Answers 2,2. Do you know anything about the singers?,Dionne Warwick, Elton John, Stevie Wonder and Gladys Knight.,Dionne Warwick,Elton John,B R _ Questions and Answers 3,3. According to the song, what are friends for?,For both good times and bad times.,B R _ Ques

9、tions and Answers 4,4. How can friend and friendship be defined?,B R _ Questions and Answers 5,5. Can you give some examples of great friendship?,Marx and Engels, Qu Qiubai and Lu Xun.,Dionne Warwick was a pop and R the value of it is seldom known until it is lost. Charles Caleb Colton (17801832), E

10、nglish author and clergyman,Friendship is a ship big enough to carry two in fair weather, but only one in foul (天气恶劣的) . Ambrose Bierce (18421914), American author and journalist, from The Devils Dictionary,B,B R _ Friendship 2,C,Friendship is a treasure that always helps us overcome any kind of dif

11、ficulty. Friendship is a comfort which always understands worries and emotions. Friendship is a blessing because it teaches the way to live. Unknown,Friendship,Marx valued Engels friendship so highly that he once said he loved and admired his friend very much. Engels had been aiding Marx who suffere

12、d greatly from bitter poverty. Were it not for the help Marx obtained from Engels, Marx would hardly have been able to overcome poverty and he surely would not have left behind him a monument.,B R _ Marx and Engles,Marx and Engels,Qu Qiubai was one of CPCs principal leaders in the early period. Unde

13、r the persecution (迫害) of Wang Ming, one of the CPCs early leaders, Qu was dismissed from his important posts in the CPC Central Committee. But he soon took an active part in the struggles launched by the left-wing cultural front, together with Lu Xun, in Shanghai. During the two years of joint work

14、 , they became true friends.,B R _ Qu Qiubai and Lu Xun,Qu Qiubai and Lu Xun,B R _ Background Information,Background Information,Halloween,Halloween is celebrated annually. It is on the night of 31 October, when people once believed that ghosts could be seen. Now, in Britain and America, it is a tim

15、e when children have parties, dress up as witches, make lanterns out of pumpkins from which the inside has been removed, and play “trick or treat”.,B R _ Halloween,Halloween,“Trick or treat” is a traditional activity at Halloween. Children dress in costumes and visit houses. At each house they say “

16、Trick or treat”. This means that they will play a “trick”, or joke, on the people in the house unless they are given a “treat”, e.g. sweets or money. Most people prefer to give treats rather than having tricks played on them.,B R _ Word Web 1,Word Web,The stories in this unit are about friendship. W

17、rite down five words which you would use if you were writing a poem on this subject.,Friendship,B R _ Word Web 2,Friendship,durable,perpetual,trust,warm,close,intimate,everlasting,generous,help,genuine,lifelong,enduring,long-standing,B R _ Topic-related Prediction 1,Topic-related Prediction,1. Text

18、A is titled All the Cabbie Had Was a Letter. Before you read the story, think about the answers to the following questions.,What does a cabbie do? What is a letter used for? Who wrote the letter to the cabbie? Why was all the cabbie had only a letter?,B R _ Topic-related Prediction 2,2. Read the las

19、t sentence of Text A and try to guess what the story is about.,When I got to my hotel room I didnt unpack right away. First I had to write a letter and mail it.,3. Read Text A as quickly as possible, and find out if you are right. Can you summarize the story with three sentences?,Key words: lost in

20、thought; read a letter; an old friend; lifelong friendship; regret; author decided,B R _ Warm-up Questions,Warm-up Questions,1. Do you often write letters to your friends?,2. Did you ever write a letter which was not sent? Why did you keep it?,G R _ main,Scanning,Group Discussion,Part Division of th

21、e Text,Further Understanding,G R _ main _ Further Understanding,For Part 1 True or False,For Part 2 I assume (that)”.,But I take it hes someone youve known quite a while?,As I take it, they wont accept the proposal.,D R _ But I realized that ,But I realized that Old Ed was still on his mind when he

22、spoke again, almost more to himself than to me: “I should have kept in touch. Yes,” he repeated, “I should have kept in touch.”,1. Paraphrase the sentence.,But I realized that the taxi driver was still thinking of Old Ed when he spoke again. It seemed that he spoke more to himself than to me. He rep

23、eated that he should have kept in touch.,2. Why did the driver repeat that he should have kept in touch?,He could have let Ed know how he missed him.,D R _ It had references ,It had references to things that probably meant something to the driver.,1. What does it refer to?,It refers to the letter.,2

24、. What does reference mean here?,It means the act of mentioning.,3. Paraphrase the sentence.,The letter mentioned something that might be important to the driver.,D R _ Like it says there ,“Like it says there,” he answered, “about all we had to spend in those days was time.”,Paraphrase the sentence.

25、,“As the letter says there,” he answered, “though we didnt have much money we had a lot of free time.”,D R _ There are fewer ,There are fewer and fewer still around.,Paraphrase the sentence.,Fewer and fewer of us are left alive.,D R _ But we hung out ,But we hung out on the same corner when we were

26、single.,Paraphrase the sentence and translate it into Chinese.,But we passed our free time together before we got married.,不过没成家时我俩总在一起闲荡。,D R _ But for the last ,But for the last 20 or 30 years its been mostly just Christmas cards.,Paraphrase the sentence.,But generally speaking we have sent only C

27、hristmas cards to keep in touch with each other for the last 20 or 30 years.,D R _ Your friendship over ,Your friendship over the years has meant an awful lot to me, more than I can say because Im not good at saying things like that.,Paraphrase the sentence.,Your friendship over the years has been v

28、ery important to me, more important than I can say because Im not good at expressing my feelings.,D R _ be lost in,be lost in / lose oneself in: be absorbed in; be fully occupied with,He was lost in playing computer games so he was unaware of my entering the room.,I had lost myself in thought.,他忙于这项

29、工作而对周围的一切都很漠然。,He was lost to the world in this task.,D R _ available,available: adj. 1. able to be got, obtained, used, etc.,If you dont want to buy a kite, you can make your own using directions available in the book.,We have already used up all the available space.,对不起,这种外套没有你要的颜色和尺码。,Im sorry. T

30、hose overcoats are not available in your color and size.,2. able to be visited or seen; not too busy,律师现在没空。,The lawyer is not available now.,D R _ or something,or something: used when you are not very sure about what you have just said,The air fare was a hundred and ninety-nine pounds or something.

31、,Heres some money. Get yourself a sandwich or something.,NB:,同义的短语：or something like that,D R _ go ahead,go ahead: continue; begin (sometimes followed by with + n.),The board of directors will vote today on whether to go ahead with the plan.,Henry will be late but we will go ahead with the meeting a

32、nyway.,D R _ estimate 1,estimate: 1. vt. form a judgment about (a quantity or value),Bills personal riches were estimated at $368 million.,I estimate that the total cost for the treatment of the disease will go from $5,000 to $8,000.,我估计她有35岁。,I estimate her age at 35.,2. n. approximate calculation

33、or judgment made about a quantity or value,According to some estimates, the number of farms has increased by 50 percent.,My estimate of her character was wrong.,D R _ estimate 2,CF:,这组词都有“估计”或“估价”的意思。 estimate 指先于实际的测量、计算或测试而作的某种估计或估价，可以是经过仔细考虑，也可以是随意的。,estimate, evaluate you might as well stay.,The

34、 post office is really busy. Well have to queue for ages to get served. We might as well go home.,这道甜食我还是不吃了吧。,I might as well give the sweet course a miss.,D R _ not much of,not much of: not a good ,天气不是很好。,It is not much of a day.,Some people may think that doing housework for others is not much o

35、f a career.,He is not much of a father, but he is an outstanding professor.,D R _ keep up 1,keep up: continue without stopping,They risk losing their homes because they can no longer keep up the repayments.,I was so hungry all the time that I could not keep the diet up for longer than a month.,Collo

36、cation:,keep to,keep up with,keep on,keep out of,keep off,坚持；信守,跟上；赶上,继续进行；反复地做,躲开；（使）置身于之外,避开；不让接近,D R _ keep up 2,Put into each gap one of the phrases. Change the form where necessary.,1. the grass! 2. If this rain , the garden will be ruined. 3. Try to trouble. 4. Dont run I cant you. 5. He just

37、writing, paying no attention to the cry of the baby. 6. He always his promises.,Keep off,_,keeps up,_,keep out of,_,keep up with,_,kept on,_,keeps to,_,The library bought all the correspondence between Queen Victoria and her daughters.,D R _ correspondence 1,correspondence: n. 1. the act of writing,

38、 receiving or sending letters (often followed by with + n.),His interest in writing came from a long correspondence with a close college friend.,The correspondence dropped after the enemys air raid.,2. the letters that sb. receives or sends (used as an uncountable noun),Mary really never mentions he

39、r step-mother in her correspondence.,敌人空袭后通信中断了。,D R _ correspondence 2,Collocation:,carry on correspondence,break off correspondence,business / commercial correspondence,personal correspondence,in correspondence with,进行通信,中断通信,商业书信,私人通信,与有通信联系,D R _ practically,practically: adv. almost, but not com

40、pletely or exactly,她几乎每天上班迟到。,Shes practically always late for work.,Hed known the old man for practically ten years.,I know people who find it practically impossible to give up smoking.,D R _ kind of,kind of / sort of: (“kind of” esp. AmE, “sort of” esp. BrE) a little bit; in some way or degree (us

41、ed before verb or after a link verb),The boys description kind of gives us an idea of whats happening.,She wasnt beautiful. But she was kind of cute.,她有点希望能受到邀请。,She kind of hoped to be invited.,D R _ lose touch,lose touch (with sb.): meet and contact sb. less and less often, gradually stop writing

42、to, telephoning, or visiting them,I lost touch with my former classmates after graduation.,In my job one tends to lose touch with friends.,D R _ a couple of,a couple of: a few; more than one but not many,Do you have a moment? There are a couple of things Id like to talk to you about.,They promised t

43、he students that they would find a substitute teacher in a couple of days.,D R _ on ones mind,on ones mind: in ones thoughts; of concern to one (If sth. is on your mind, you are worried or concerned about it and think about it a lot.),Dealings on the stock market have been on his mind all the time.,

44、This travel plan has been on my mind all week.,You are always on my mind.,D R _ keep in touch,keep in touch (with sb.): If you keep in touch with someone, you write to, phone, or visit each other regularly.,The old man kept in touch with his children while living in a nursing home.,While doing the r

45、esearch work in the Antarctic, the professor kept in touch with his students via email.,Collocation:,stay in touch with,与保持联系,get in touch with,与取得联系,D R _ come up 1,come up: 1. happen or occur, esp. unexpectedly,Sorry, I am late something came up at home.,Other projects came up and the emphasis of

46、my work changed.,2. be mentioned or discussed,The issue of safety came up twice during the meeting.,News about Project Hope has come up a lot after the earthquake in various media.,D R _ come up 2,Collocation:,come across,come along,come down,come over,come through,come up with,偶遇，碰到,进展；出现,流传下来；落魄，失

47、势,从远处来，过来；短暂造访,经历（困难），安然度过,想出（计划、答案、回答等）,D R _ come up 3,Put into each gap one of the phrases. Change the form where necessary.,1. He couldnt an appropriate answer just at the time. 2. Hows your work ? 3. These legends to us from the 15th century. 4. The old man was 90 years old and lucky to his ope

48、ration. 5. Weve just an old friend we havent seen for ages. 6. and see us sometime.,come up with,_,coming along,_,came down,_,come through,_,come across,_,Come over,_,urge sb. to do sth. urge + that-clause. (In the that-clause, “should” or the base form of a verb is used.),D R _ urge,urge: vt. try v

49、ery hard to persuade,They urged the local government to approve plans for their reform program.,Sir Fred urged that Britain (should) join the European Monetary System.,当老朋友布赖恩怂恿我接受一支香烟时，我实在忍不住了。,When my old friend Brian urged me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could bear.,Pattern:,D R _ po

50、stpone 1,postpone: vt. delay (usu. followed by n. / gerund),The couple had postponed having children to establish their careers.,我们把比赛从3月5日推迟到3月19日举行。,We postponed the match from March 5th to March 19th.,CF:,postpone used mainly in AmE) stay in or near a place, for no particular reason, not doing ve

51、ry much,I often hung out in coffee bars while I was unemployed.,We can just hang out and have a good time.,Thats the corner where all the kids hang out.,D R _ hang out 2,2. hang clothes on a piece of string outside in order to dry them,I was worried that I had no time to hang out my washing.,What a

52、pain! Its raining and Ive just hung the washing out.,Collocation:,hang about / around,hang on,hang over,hang up,（在）闲逛,（打电话时用语）不挂断；坚持下去,挂在上；笼罩，威胁,挂断电话；搁置，拖延,D R _ hang out 3,Put into each gap one of the phrases. Change the form where necessary.,1. I was so angry that I on her. 2. Im afraid that the l

53、ine is busy. Would you like to ? 3. The danger of war Europe for 21 years. 4. Dont . We have a train to catch!,hung up,_,hang on,_,hung over,_,hang about / around,_,D R _ now and then,(every) now and then: (every) now and again; sometimes; at times,Every now and then I have a desire to quit my tedio

54、us job.,I still see Jane for lunch every now and then, but not as often as I used to.,Collocation:,now and again,now or never,不时地,勿失良机,NB:,表示“偶尔、有时”的词和短语：,1. at 2. (every) now and 3. (every) now and 4. (every) once,5. from 6. some 7. on 8. occ ly,times,_,then,_,again,_,in a while,_,time to time,_,ti

55、mes,_,occasion,_,asional,_,D R _ mostly,mostly: adv. almost all; generally,They have invested their money mostly in expensive real estate.,The guests at the wedding party are mostly friends of the bride.,D R _ awful,awful: adj. (used to add force) very great; very bad or unpleasant,I have got an awf

56、ul lot of work to do.,I cant bear the awful smell of cigarette smoke.,D R _ choke up,choke up: become too upset to speak,Losing my job left me completely choked up.,When he learned the news of his friends sudden death, he was so choked up that he couldnt say a thing.,D R _ skip,skip: vt. pass from (

57、one point, etc.) to another, disregarding or failing to act on what comes between,报纸读者可以选择自己感兴趣的新闻,略过自己认为是枯燥的或无关的消息。,A newspaper reader can select what he is interested in and skip what he thinks is boring or irrelevant.,The teacher said: “First skim the text to obtain a general impression of it. Then scan the first three paragraphs and locate the birth dates of the main characters. And as time is limited, we will