unit2-the-Olympic-games-Reading.ppt

1、,英语教学课件系列,必修 2,Unit 2 The Olympic Games Reading,Lets enjoy!,The Olympic Games,Beijing Olympic Park,It is a great honour to host the Olympics. One of the great competitions. It is the competition between countries to hold the Olympics.,stadium,露天大型体育场,New words,Olympic torch 火炬,The Olympic Games,Mott

2、o: ,In 2008, the 29th Olympic Games, in Beijing, good effects,The ancient Olympic Games,The modern Olympic Games,Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey to find out about the present day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing a girl, Li Yan, a Chinese girl. -

3、Who? - Why?,I am Pausanias.,I am Li Yan.,Predicting (预测),What do Pausanias and Li Yan possibly talk about?,An Interview,the person who asks questions (采访者),the person who answers questions (被采访者),What is an interview?,It is an meeting at which a reporter asks questions in order to find out his view.

4、,Interviewer:,Interviewee:,What does the passage tell us?,the ancient Olympic Games,the modern Olympic Games,the difference between them,the similarities between them,good find out 指有意识地去发现, 打听或者询问; discover 强调新的发现或科学的发现。,find /find out / discover,Its so boring to wait here, John, go to _ when the p

5、lane will arrive, will you?,find out,2) On the way home I _ a watch lying on the road. 3) Theyre trying to _ the secret. 4) Columbus _ America in 1492. 5) Can you _ Mr. Lius address for me?,find out,discovered,find out,found,3. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the

6、Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”, 我曾经写过 2000年前奥林匹克运动会的情况。,1) what 引起宾语从句, 并在从句中作call的宾语, “Ancient Greece”作宾补。what相当于the place that, 因此what不能改为that, 也不能改为where, 因为where 只能作状语。,After a long journey, they come to _ was called Chinatown. A. what B. that C. which D. the place At the dinner p

7、arty they talked about the people and things _ they remembered in senior high. A. which B. that C. what D. whom,A,即学即练,B,2) used to do 过去常常做 be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于 be used to do 被用来做,过去我们常在一起玩。 We used to play together. 她习惯睡前喝一杯牛奶。 She is used to drinking a glass of milk before she goes to

8、bed. Bamboo (竹子) can be used to make paper.,We _ in touch with each other by writing letters. A. were used to keep B. used to keep C. were used to keeping D. used to keeping Now I _ stories to my son every night. A. used to reading B. am used to read C. am used to reading D. used to read Wood can _

9、furniture. A. be used to making B. be used to make B. used to make D. be used to making,B,C,B,4. P: How often do you hold your games? L: _. There are two main _Games the Winter and the Summer Olympics,Every four years,sets of,every four years:,每四年或每隔三年,every 与数词连用表示“ 每, 每隔 ”,every,基数词+复数名词,序数词+单数名词,

10、e.g.,每五年:,每隔三米:,每两年,或每隔一年,every five years, every fifth year,every four meters, every fourth meter,every two years:,every second year,every other year,every few years,每隔几年,Usually, medicine should be taken _ (每四小时). Some of you go back home _ _(每隔一个星期). He likes reading very much, so he goes to the

11、bookshop _ (每隔几天).,every four hours,/ every fourth hour,/ every second week,every two weeks,/every other week,every few days,making a serious mistake. her to play his toy.,his mistake.,1) be admitted as “作为被接受” to/into “让进入”(school ),2) “承认, 供认; 允许”,admit doing sth. 承认做某事,admit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某

12、事,admit sth.承认某事,He admitted,5. admit,参加奥运会是每一个运动员的梦想.(admit),Being admitted into/to the Olympic Games is the dream of every athlete.,admit sth./sb. to be 承认某人是,Was he admitted as a competitor to Beijing Olympic Games?,He _ the club after his tenth try. (被批准参加).,He _ a member of the baseball team. (

13、被接收),She _ having read the letter. (承认),admitted,was admitted to,was admitted as,Choose the best answer. 1) The thief admitted _ his wallet. A. to steal B. stealing C. to have stolen D. having stolen 2) His parents admitted him _ his classmate s birthday party. A. to take part in B. taking part in C

14、. to take part D. taking part,D,A,3) Her mother _ having read the letter. A. thought B. considered C. admitted D. advised 4) He admitted _ a lie. A. telling B. to tell C. to telling D. tell 5) It was lucky for him to be admitted _ the dream university he had longed for. A. as B. to C. with D. for,C,

15、A,B,6. Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just _ winning.,for the honor of,for the honor of in the honor of It is an honor (for sb.) to do sth.,为庆祝/为纪念 ,为了的荣誉,某人做某事感到很荣幸,Washington, a state in the United States, was named _ one of the greatest American presidents. A. in honor of B.

16、instead of C. in favor of D. by means of,A,7. No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women. 其他国家都不能参加, 奴隶和妇女也不行。 1)nor 用作连词, 引起倒装句, 意为“也不”。 He never went again, nor did he write to apologize. I dont know, nor do I care. I have never been dishonest, nor do I mean to start being so now.,2

17、)neither/nor +倒装结构(be/情态动词/助动词+主语), 表示前面提到的否定情况也适用于另一个人或事物“也不”。,He cant do it. I cant do it, either. =He cant do it, nor can I. I will not go there, _ _(他也不会去). You never heard from him, _ (我也没有收到他的来信).,neither/nor,/nor did I,will he,neither,3) Nor / Neither + 助动词 +主语 也一样 (否定句) So +助动词+主语 也一样（肯定句） s

18、o+主语+助动词 确实这样 I didnt go there. _ she.(她也是) She was a teacher. _ I. (我也是这样) I got up early this morning. _. (我确实起得早),Nor /neither did,So was,So I did,Make sentences using,So sb. Neither/ Nor .sb.,Yi Jianlian,Yao Ming,VS,8. Women are not only allowed, but (also) play a very important role in 1) allow

19、 sb sth 允许某人某事 allow sb in (out) 允许某人进入(出去) allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 (不能说allow to do) allow doing sth 允许做某事 be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事,汉译英: 在候车室乘客不允许吸烟。 Passengers ( ) in the waiting room. 我们不许在这里吸烟。 We dont ( ),are not allowed to smoke.,allow smoking here.,2) not only but also _ snacks and drink

20、s, but they also brought cards when they had a picnic. A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring Not only he but also I _. A. is cheated B. are cheated C. am cheated D. be cheated,B,C,9. For each Olympics, a special village is built for t

21、hem to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well. as well too either also,用在肯定句中,放在句子末尾,肯定句中用, 放在句子末尾,常用逗号隔开,否定句中用,放句子末尾,常用逗号隔开,放在特殊动词之后,实义动词之前,I am also a student. =I am a students, too. Lucy didnt go to the party, either. Tony speaks Japanese as

22、 well. She has knowledge and experience as well. as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分, 作“也, 还”解。它强调的是前一项, 后一项只是顺便 提及。因此连接并列主语时, 谓语动词与 前一项一致; 而用not only .but also.连接时, 谓语动词与后一项一致。如：,Your wife as well as you is friendly to me.不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。(Not only your wife but also you are friendly to me.) as well as 用来表示同级比较,

23、 指“一样好”。 如: He plays the guitar as well as you. 他的吉他弹得和你一样好。,Yao Ming is good at playing basketball and he does well in learning foreign languages _. A. as well B. as well as C. also D. either 2) E-mail, as well as the telephones, _ an important part in daily communication. A. is playing B. have pla

24、yed C. are playing D. play,A,A,10. Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games?,Vt. 主办,She is hosting a TV program.,She works as a hostess in CCTV-5 sometimes.,n. 女主持人,主持人,host,Vt.主持,Choose the same meaning.,The host, Mr Brown, is in the kitchen.,B. The host team defeated the guest team finally.,C. T

25、odays conference is hosted by our school. D. Guo Jingjing hosts the program in CCTV-5 sometimes.,China is the host country of 2008 Olympic Games.,n. 主人,n. 东道主,主办者,Vt. 主办,Vt. 主持,11.Theres just as much a competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic medal.,as much + 名 + as + 名

26、(与同样地) Its as much your responsibility as mine. 这件事你和我一样都有责任。,国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运会金牌一样激烈。,她和你一样都是聪明的学生。,She is as clever a student as you (are).,It is generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science. much as an art as as much an art as C. an art as much as D. as much as an art,Practice,B,12

27、. The 2008 Olympics will be held in Beijing, China. will be held 为一般将来时的被动语态。其一般结构为: shall / will + be + 过去分词。shall 用于第一人称, will 用于各人称。,Your job _ open for your return. Thanks. (北京2006) A. will be kept B. will keep C. had kept D. had been kept 点拨 本题考查时态和语态。 由your job和keep之间是被动关系, 排除B、C项。另由对话情景可知, 此处

28、可以用现在完成时或将来时, 故选A。,A,13. Its still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further.,farther 距离或时间上更远的, 是指具体的 further 更远的 (=farther); 程度上进一步的, 是指抽象的,e.g. We cant go any farther without a rest. e.g. We must get further information. e.g. We need take further step to deal with the matt

29、er.,There were 20,000 players competing _ the 29th Olympic Games. All the c_ competed _ honor _ _ _ medals. More than 500 Chinese a_ were a_ _ the fierce competition.,in,ompetitors,for,as well as,thletes,mitted,to/into,完成短文,B. In preparation for h_ the opening and closing ceremonies( 开,闭幕式)of 2008 Games, Zhang Yimou, who was a_ _ the director, was devoted to it. It was a great honor for him; meanwhile(同时), he a_ that it was not an easy task. The programes should s_ _ Chinese culture and the Olympic spirits _ _.,dmitted as,dmit