family约瑟夫班克斯是一个富裕家庭的儿子.ppt

1、Golden Wattle,-The national flower of Australia,tulip,The national flowers of Holand,Rose,The national flowers of America and Britian,Love and romantic,sunflower,The national flower of Russia,Peony-,The national of flower of China,Carl Linnaeus,Daniel Solander,Joseph Banks,Unit 4 Green World,What we

2、re the names of the three important people in the reading passage ?,1.How was plant species classified before the work of Carl Linnaeus?,P1,2.What is the difference between Linnaeuss system and that of the other scientists?,P1,3.Was Daniel Solander a member of Royal Society?,P2,4.What was the relati

3、onship among the three persons?,P2,5.What did Joseph Banks do on the three-year voyage?,P6,6.What great contributions did Joseph Banks make to the birth of botany as a science?,P7,1.How did scientists classify plants before Linnaeus ?,Before Linnaeus, the scientists classified plants in this way: th

4、ey classified plants into herbs and trees, or according to the shape of the fruit ,or whether they had flowers or not.,Scanning,2.What were the goals of James Cooks first voyage around the world?,The goals of James Cooks first voyage around the world : the primary goal was to study the passing of th

5、e planet Venus across the sun; the second purpose was to record , classify and describe all plant and animal life observed during the trip ;the third one was to search for an unknown southern continent.,3.Why did Joseph Banks have to supply his own money to equip part of the expedition?,The reason w

6、hy Joesph Banks have to supply his own money to equip part of the expedition :the British government would not pay for a new field of science as botany.,4.What would be a possible explanation for the name “strawberry”?,A possible explanation for the name “strawberry”: berries like straw.,Language po

7、ints,1.a bunch of flowers 2.classify into 3.base on 4.at first sight 5.develop a lifelong friendship 6.lead a cosy life 7.have / show an appetite for 8.look out for,9.on a large scale 10. make two more voyages 11. be involved in,Born into a life of privilege, Joseph Banks was the son of a wealthy fa

8、mily.约瑟夫班克斯是一个富裕家庭的儿子，生来就享有特权生活。 1）be born into/ to /of: 出生于 玛吉出生于一个富裕的家庭： Margie was born into a wealthy family. 天生聪明： be born wise 所有的人生来都是一样： All men are born the same and equal. 他天生就是一个律师： He was born a lawyer. 2）privilege:特权，优惠 如今，特权少了： Nowadays there is less privilege. .,2. Many young men in h

9、is position would lead a cosy life, but young Banks had an appetite for knowledge.许多像他这样的年轻人过的是舒适安逸的省，而年轻的班克斯却渴求知识 position: 处境；环境 他对他的环境满意： He is satisfied with his position. 要是我处于他的境地， 我不知道该怎么办。 Im not sure what I should do if I were in his position. 2) lead a cosy life：过着舒适的生活 他在乡村过着幸福的生活。 He lea

10、ds a happy life in the country.,3) have an appetite for渴望做 玛丽不想干艰苦的活： Mary has no appetite for hard work. 我非常爱好古典音乐 I have a great appetite for classical music. 3. Banks was the first to move crops from one continent to another on a large scale, helping to develop local economies with new imports. 班

11、克斯是第一个大规模地把农作物从一个州运到 另一个洲去的人，从而用这种新的进口物资促进了 当地经济的发展 1) on a large scale 大规模的 有些国家正在大规模地准备战争 Some countries are preparing for war on a large scale.,2) helping to develop local economies分词 作结果状语 她丈夫去世了，给她丢下四个孩子 Her husband died, leaving her with four children. 他开枪打死了老虎。 He opened fire, killing one tig

12、er. 我疲惫地回到家里 I got home, feeling very tired.,Practice,1._had been made by others to _plant species into groups , but the breakthrough _the work of Carl Linnaeus. 2.In 1768, the Royal Navy _James Cook as the commander of the Endeavor to take members of _ on an _ to Tahiti. 3.He also _new economic spe

13、cies : plants that could be grown in England or other parts of the world to produce crops that could be sold. 4.Banks was the first to move crops from on continent to another _,helping to develop local economies with these new_.,Attempts,classify,came with,appointed,Royal Society,expedition,looked o

14、ut for,on a large scale,imports,Integrating Skills,Wild life and Golden Roses,1.What was Charles Darwins hobby when he was young? 2.What led Darwin to write his famous book “On the Origin of Species”? 3.Who founded the science of genetics? 4. Who made contribution to the improvement of the output of

15、 crops according to the text?,Charles Darwin,The wild life of Galapagos; many varieties of garden roses,There were differences between the species of the different islands; yet showed a clear relationship with those of America differences in habitat could lead to different species in birds as well a

16、s in plants.,Gregor Mendel,Flowers and peas,Many Characteristics were passed on from one generation to the next ,without influence by the environment .His research gave birth to the science of genetics,Gte Turesson,A wild plant found on the Swedish west coat,Found evidence for the existence of stabl

17、e varieties within species in nature. He showed that differences between plants of on species occurred as a result of the environment conditions in their habitat.,Fill in the chart,The Structure of the passage,Part1 (1-3):Darwin and his research. Part2(4-5):Mendle and his experiment. Part3(6):Turesson and his study. Part4(7):The importance and significance of the research of the three.,Language points,12.year after year 13.deserved of sb. 14.name after 15.lead sb. to do sth. 16.give birth to 17.pass on